Self-Rated Health among General Population in the West of Iran: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants
Background: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between self-rated health (SRH) and socioeconomic factors in the general population in the western Iran. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2017 enrolling 1444 subjects aged 18 years and over in five areas of Kermanshah cit...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Milano University Press
2018-06-01
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| Series: | Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health |
| Online Access: | https://ebph.it/article/view/12886 |
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| _version_ | 1850037098645553152 |
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| author | Satar Rezaei Ali Kazemi Karyani Masoud Khosravipour Farid Khosravi Shahab Rezaeian |
| author_facet | Satar Rezaei Ali Kazemi Karyani Masoud Khosravipour Farid Khosravi Shahab Rezaeian |
| author_sort | Satar Rezaei |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between self-rated health (SRH) and socioeconomic factors in the general population in the western Iran.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2017 enrolling 1444 subjects aged 18 years and over in five areas of Kermanshah city. A single question of SRH with five scales of excellent (coded as 1), very good, good, fair, or poor (coded as 5) was used. Univariate and multiple logistic regression models were performed to determine factors associated with poor self-rated health.
Results: The proportion of poor SRH was 14.2%. Multiple logistic regression showed that the most important determinants of poor SRH were older age (odds ratio(OR)31-50year=1.96, OR>51year=4.93, married status (OR=2.53), divorced or widowed status (OR=2.62), self-reported income level as middle (OR=2.51) and low (OR=4.59), rural residency (OR=1.5), low physical activity (OR=10.95) and having chronic diseases (OR=6.92). In addition, level of education had an inverse relationship with poor SRH (OR academic=0.47).
Conclusion: Our results revealed that both individual and social factors are directly associated with poor SRH. Therefore, these determinant factors should be considered in health policies and planning for promoting health and SRH in the west of Iran. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-28dadfbfc8e84026ba0e526d1f5bd7ec |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2282-0930 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
| publisher | Milano University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health |
| spelling | doaj-art-28dadfbfc8e84026ba0e526d1f5bd7ec2025-08-20T02:56:58ZengMilano University PressEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health2282-09302018-06-0115210.2427/1288611165Self-Rated Health among General Population in the West of Iran: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Socioeconomic DeterminantsSatar Rezaei0Ali Kazemi KaryaniMasoud KhosravipourFarid KhosraviShahab Rezaeian1Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranBackground: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between self-rated health (SRH) and socioeconomic factors in the general population in the western Iran. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2017 enrolling 1444 subjects aged 18 years and over in five areas of Kermanshah city. A single question of SRH with five scales of excellent (coded as 1), very good, good, fair, or poor (coded as 5) was used. Univariate and multiple logistic regression models were performed to determine factors associated with poor self-rated health. Results: The proportion of poor SRH was 14.2%. Multiple logistic regression showed that the most important determinants of poor SRH were older age (odds ratio(OR)31-50year=1.96, OR>51year=4.93, married status (OR=2.53), divorced or widowed status (OR=2.62), self-reported income level as middle (OR=2.51) and low (OR=4.59), rural residency (OR=1.5), low physical activity (OR=10.95) and having chronic diseases (OR=6.92). In addition, level of education had an inverse relationship with poor SRH (OR academic=0.47). Conclusion: Our results revealed that both individual and social factors are directly associated with poor SRH. Therefore, these determinant factors should be considered in health policies and planning for promoting health and SRH in the west of Iran.https://ebph.it/article/view/12886 |
| spellingShingle | Satar Rezaei Ali Kazemi Karyani Masoud Khosravipour Farid Khosravi Shahab Rezaeian Self-Rated Health among General Population in the West of Iran: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health |
| title | Self-Rated Health among General Population in the West of Iran: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants |
| title_full | Self-Rated Health among General Population in the West of Iran: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants |
| title_fullStr | Self-Rated Health among General Population in the West of Iran: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants |
| title_full_unstemmed | Self-Rated Health among General Population in the West of Iran: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants |
| title_short | Self-Rated Health among General Population in the West of Iran: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Socioeconomic Determinants |
| title_sort | self rated health among general population in the west of iran a cross sectional analysis of socioeconomic determinants |
| url | https://ebph.it/article/view/12886 |
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