Proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers, Brazil, 2017 to 2022

Abstract: This study aimed to describe the profile and calculate the years of potential life lost (YPLL) due to liver diseases in Brazilian agricultural workers from 2017 to 2022. For this, we analyzed microdata available in the Brazilian Mortality Information System considering the underlying cause...

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Main Authors: Jailma dos Santos Silva, Soraia Arruda, Thayane Silva Nunes, Wiler de Paula Dias, Adedayo Michael Awoniyi, Armando Meyer, Cleber Cremonese
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz 2025-01-01
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2025000101401&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Jailma dos Santos Silva
Soraia Arruda
Thayane Silva Nunes
Wiler de Paula Dias
Adedayo Michael Awoniyi
Armando Meyer
Cleber Cremonese
author_facet Jailma dos Santos Silva
Soraia Arruda
Thayane Silva Nunes
Wiler de Paula Dias
Adedayo Michael Awoniyi
Armando Meyer
Cleber Cremonese
author_sort Jailma dos Santos Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: This study aimed to describe the profile and calculate the years of potential life lost (YPLL) due to liver diseases in Brazilian agricultural workers from 2017 to 2022. For this, we analyzed microdata available in the Brazilian Mortality Information System considering the underlying cause of death with codes K70-K77 (International Classsification of Disease, 10th revision − ICD-10) as the outcome of interest. Workers’ profile was characterized according to sociodemographic variables and Brazilian regions, forming a comparison group with all other Brazilian workers aged from 18-69 years who died in the same period and from the same underlying cause. Calculations of proportional mortality, YPLL rates, and YPLL rate ratios were applied. In the studied period, 15,362 deaths due to liver diseases occurred in Brazilian agricultural workers, with an average age at death of 51.3 years (±10.7), concentrated in K70 − alcoholic liver disease (53.8%). A higher proportional mortality occurred in men (86.2%), Mixed individuals (61.1%), up to age 49 years (40.9%), with ≤ 7 years of education level (52.4%), and residence in the Northeast (56.9%). The sum of YPLL totaled 382,869 years among agricultural workers, with YPLL rate of 4,527 years per 100,000 workers and a YPLL rate ratio 1.45 times higher than the national average. The concentration of deaths due to K70 raises concern due to the potential chronic exposure to alcoholic beverages. These results highlight the early causes of deaths from liver diseases among agricultural workers, especially those in Northeast Brazil and mixed.
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spelling doaj-art-28d66cbe14754c90bdfd77880b30f03c2025-02-04T07:39:06ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública1678-44642025-01-0141110.1590/0102-311xen101424Proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers, Brazil, 2017 to 2022Jailma dos Santos Silvahttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-6893-1415Soraia Arrudahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5506-0009Thayane Silva Nuneshttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-2048-3284Wiler de Paula Diashttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-6322-9884Adedayo Michael Awoniyihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4017-6567Armando Meyerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-8016Cleber Cremonesehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2700-7416Abstract: This study aimed to describe the profile and calculate the years of potential life lost (YPLL) due to liver diseases in Brazilian agricultural workers from 2017 to 2022. For this, we analyzed microdata available in the Brazilian Mortality Information System considering the underlying cause of death with codes K70-K77 (International Classsification of Disease, 10th revision − ICD-10) as the outcome of interest. Workers’ profile was characterized according to sociodemographic variables and Brazilian regions, forming a comparison group with all other Brazilian workers aged from 18-69 years who died in the same period and from the same underlying cause. Calculations of proportional mortality, YPLL rates, and YPLL rate ratios were applied. In the studied period, 15,362 deaths due to liver diseases occurred in Brazilian agricultural workers, with an average age at death of 51.3 years (±10.7), concentrated in K70 − alcoholic liver disease (53.8%). A higher proportional mortality occurred in men (86.2%), Mixed individuals (61.1%), up to age 49 years (40.9%), with ≤ 7 years of education level (52.4%), and residence in the Northeast (56.9%). The sum of YPLL totaled 382,869 years among agricultural workers, with YPLL rate of 4,527 years per 100,000 workers and a YPLL rate ratio 1.45 times higher than the national average. The concentration of deaths due to K70 raises concern due to the potential chronic exposure to alcoholic beverages. These results highlight the early causes of deaths from liver diseases among agricultural workers, especially those in Northeast Brazil and mixed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2025000101401&lng=en&tlng=enLiver DiseasesOccupational MortalityYears of Potential Life LostRural WorkersHealth Information Systems
spellingShingle Jailma dos Santos Silva
Soraia Arruda
Thayane Silva Nunes
Wiler de Paula Dias
Adedayo Michael Awoniyi
Armando Meyer
Cleber Cremonese
Proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers, Brazil, 2017 to 2022
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Liver Diseases
Occupational Mortality
Years of Potential Life Lost
Rural Workers
Health Information Systems
title Proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers, Brazil, 2017 to 2022
title_full Proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers, Brazil, 2017 to 2022
title_fullStr Proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers, Brazil, 2017 to 2022
title_full_unstemmed Proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers, Brazil, 2017 to 2022
title_short Proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers, Brazil, 2017 to 2022
title_sort proportional mortality and years of potential life lost due to liver diseases among agricultural workers brazil 2017 to 2022
topic Liver Diseases
Occupational Mortality
Years of Potential Life Lost
Rural Workers
Health Information Systems
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2025000101401&lng=en&tlng=en
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