Diagnostic Significance of the Level of Soluble Stimulating Growth Factor in Patients with Spondyloarthritis as an Early Marker of Cardiovascular Pathology

Aim to determine the clinical and laboratory relationships of the level of soluble stimulating growth factor expressed by genome 2 (sST2) with indicators characterizing the development of cardiovascular pathology in patients with spondyloarthritis (SPA). Materials and methods. A total of 46 patients...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. D. Dorogoykina, K. N. Safarova, E. A. Fedotov, A. P. Rebrov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: SINAPS LLC 2022-05-01
Series:Архивъ внутренней медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1433
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850026078764007424
author K. D. Dorogoykina
K. N. Safarova
E. A. Fedotov
A. P. Rebrov
author_facet K. D. Dorogoykina
K. N. Safarova
E. A. Fedotov
A. P. Rebrov
author_sort K. D. Dorogoykina
collection DOAJ
description Aim to determine the clinical and laboratory relationships of the level of soluble stimulating growth factor expressed by genome 2 (sST2) with indicators characterizing the development of cardiovascular pathology in patients with spondyloarthritis (SPA). Materials and methods. A total of 46 patients aged 39.2 ± 10.2 years with SpA (including 40 (87 %) with ankylosing spondylitis, 6 (13 %) with psoriatic arthritis) were examined. There were 36 (78.3 %) males, 10 (21.7 %) females among the enrolled patients. 27 (84.4 %) of 32 examined patients had HLA-B27. To assess the disease activity the BASDAI and ASDAS scores were used, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein values were measured; the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), N-terminal fragment of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), sST2 in blood serum were evaluated. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors, aortic pulse wave velocity (PWVAo), the results of standard electrocardiography, transthoracic echocardiography, carotid duplex ultrasonography were assessed. Results. The mean sST2 level was 33.34±11.2 ng/ml, an sST2 concentration above the threshold value was found in 19 (41.3 %) patients. No significant relationships between serum sST2 level and disease activity indicators, echocardiographic parameters, rhythm and/or conduction disturbances on electrocardiograms were found. A higher PWVAo was noted in patients with sST2 level above the average (p=0.036); the level of NT-proBNP was more often increased in patients with high levels of sST2 (p=0.085). Higher sST2 concentrations were found in patients treated with biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs due to the high disease activity (р=0.039). Conclusion. An increase in sST2 levels was found in 41.3 % of patients with SpA. An increase in serum sST2 concentration is associated with an elevated PWVAo and an increase in the level of NT-proBNP, which may indicate incipient cardiac remodeling, cardiac fibrosis, and the initial stages of the development of heart failure. The new data obtained indicate the advisability of planning and performing larger prospective studies of patients with SpA for the early detection of preclinical signs of damage to the cardiovascular system, cardiac remodeling, and assessment of the effectiveness of therapy.
format Article
id doaj-art-28bf3792265746d1a118e08092a7652f
institution DOAJ
issn 2226-6704
2411-6564
language Russian
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher SINAPS LLC
record_format Article
series Архивъ внутренней медицины
spelling doaj-art-28bf3792265746d1a118e08092a7652f2025-08-20T03:00:39ZrusSINAPS LLCАрхивъ внутренней медицины2226-67042411-65642022-05-0112322122710.20514/2226-6704-2022-12-3-221-227896Diagnostic Significance of the Level of Soluble Stimulating Growth Factor in Patients with Spondyloarthritis as an Early Marker of Cardiovascular PathologyK. D. Dorogoykina0K. N. Safarova1E. A. Fedotov2A. P. Rebrov3Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Ministry of Health of Russian FederationSaratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Ministry of Health of Russian FederationSaratov Regional Blood CenterSaratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky, Ministry of Health of Russian FederationAim to determine the clinical and laboratory relationships of the level of soluble stimulating growth factor expressed by genome 2 (sST2) with indicators characterizing the development of cardiovascular pathology in patients with spondyloarthritis (SPA). Materials and methods. A total of 46 patients aged 39.2 ± 10.2 years with SpA (including 40 (87 %) with ankylosing spondylitis, 6 (13 %) with psoriatic arthritis) were examined. There were 36 (78.3 %) males, 10 (21.7 %) females among the enrolled patients. 27 (84.4 %) of 32 examined patients had HLA-B27. To assess the disease activity the BASDAI and ASDAS scores were used, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein values were measured; the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), N-terminal fragment of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), sST2 in blood serum were evaluated. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors, aortic pulse wave velocity (PWVAo), the results of standard electrocardiography, transthoracic echocardiography, carotid duplex ultrasonography were assessed. Results. The mean sST2 level was 33.34±11.2 ng/ml, an sST2 concentration above the threshold value was found in 19 (41.3 %) patients. No significant relationships between serum sST2 level and disease activity indicators, echocardiographic parameters, rhythm and/or conduction disturbances on electrocardiograms were found. A higher PWVAo was noted in patients with sST2 level above the average (p=0.036); the level of NT-proBNP was more often increased in patients with high levels of sST2 (p=0.085). Higher sST2 concentrations were found in patients treated with biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs due to the high disease activity (р=0.039). Conclusion. An increase in sST2 levels was found in 41.3 % of patients with SpA. An increase in serum sST2 concentration is associated with an elevated PWVAo and an increase in the level of NT-proBNP, which may indicate incipient cardiac remodeling, cardiac fibrosis, and the initial stages of the development of heart failure. The new data obtained indicate the advisability of planning and performing larger prospective studies of patients with SpA for the early detection of preclinical signs of damage to the cardiovascular system, cardiac remodeling, and assessment of the effectiveness of therapy.https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1433spondyloarthritisankylosing spondylitissst2nt-probnp
spellingShingle K. D. Dorogoykina
K. N. Safarova
E. A. Fedotov
A. P. Rebrov
Diagnostic Significance of the Level of Soluble Stimulating Growth Factor in Patients with Spondyloarthritis as an Early Marker of Cardiovascular Pathology
Архивъ внутренней медицины
spondyloarthritis
ankylosing spondylitis
sst2
nt-probnp
title Diagnostic Significance of the Level of Soluble Stimulating Growth Factor in Patients with Spondyloarthritis as an Early Marker of Cardiovascular Pathology
title_full Diagnostic Significance of the Level of Soluble Stimulating Growth Factor in Patients with Spondyloarthritis as an Early Marker of Cardiovascular Pathology
title_fullStr Diagnostic Significance of the Level of Soluble Stimulating Growth Factor in Patients with Spondyloarthritis as an Early Marker of Cardiovascular Pathology
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic Significance of the Level of Soluble Stimulating Growth Factor in Patients with Spondyloarthritis as an Early Marker of Cardiovascular Pathology
title_short Diagnostic Significance of the Level of Soluble Stimulating Growth Factor in Patients with Spondyloarthritis as an Early Marker of Cardiovascular Pathology
title_sort diagnostic significance of the level of soluble stimulating growth factor in patients with spondyloarthritis as an early marker of cardiovascular pathology
topic spondyloarthritis
ankylosing spondylitis
sst2
nt-probnp
url https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/1433
work_keys_str_mv AT kddorogoykina diagnosticsignificanceofthelevelofsolublestimulatinggrowthfactorinpatientswithspondyloarthritisasanearlymarkerofcardiovascularpathology
AT knsafarova diagnosticsignificanceofthelevelofsolublestimulatinggrowthfactorinpatientswithspondyloarthritisasanearlymarkerofcardiovascularpathology
AT eafedotov diagnosticsignificanceofthelevelofsolublestimulatinggrowthfactorinpatientswithspondyloarthritisasanearlymarkerofcardiovascularpathology
AT aprebrov diagnosticsignificanceofthelevelofsolublestimulatinggrowthfactorinpatientswithspondyloarthritisasanearlymarkerofcardiovascularpathology