The Flow Pattern in Single and Multiple Submerged Channels with Gas Evolution at the Electrodes
We show that the gas-liquid flow pattern in a single gas-evolving electrochemical channel can be remarkably different from the flow pattern in multiple submerged gas-evolving electrochemical channels. This is due to the fact that in a single channel there is a higher accumulation of small bubbles an...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/392613 |
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author | A. Alexiadis M. P. Dudukovic P. Ramachandran A. Cornell J. Wanngård A. Bokkers |
author_facet | A. Alexiadis M. P. Dudukovic P. Ramachandran A. Cornell J. Wanngård A. Bokkers |
author_sort | A. Alexiadis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We show that the gas-liquid flow pattern in a single gas-evolving electrochemical channel can be remarkably
different from the flow pattern in multiple submerged gas-evolving electrochemical channels. This is due to the fact
that in a single channel there is a higher accumulation of small bubbles and these can considerably affect the liquid
velocity pattern which in turn may affect the performance of a cell. Since experimental work is often carried out in
single channels, while industrial applications almost always involve multiple channels, this study provides insight
into the factors that affect the flow pattern in each situation and establishes the basis for relating the behavior of
single-and multiple-channel devices. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-28be6d1e7979441aba41fa447b602450 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-806X 1687-8078 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-28be6d1e7979441aba41fa447b6024502025-02-03T05:52:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782012-01-01201210.1155/2012/392613392613The Flow Pattern in Single and Multiple Submerged Channels with Gas Evolution at the ElectrodesA. Alexiadis0M. P. Dudukovic1P. Ramachandran2A. Cornell3J. Wanngård4A. Bokkers5Department of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Applied Electrochemistry, Royal Institute of Technology, KTH, 100 44 Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, One Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1180, St. Louis, MO 63130, USADepartment of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, One Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1180, St. Louis, MO 63130, USADepartment of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Applied Electrochemistry, Royal Institute of Technology, KTH, 100 44 Stockholm, SwedenProcess R&D, Technology and Engineering, Eka Chemicals, 445 80 Bohus, SwedenResearch, Development & Innovation, Akzo Nobel Chemicals bv, Zutphenseweg 10, P.O. Box 10, 7400 AA Deventer, The NetherlandsWe show that the gas-liquid flow pattern in a single gas-evolving electrochemical channel can be remarkably different from the flow pattern in multiple submerged gas-evolving electrochemical channels. This is due to the fact that in a single channel there is a higher accumulation of small bubbles and these can considerably affect the liquid velocity pattern which in turn may affect the performance of a cell. Since experimental work is often carried out in single channels, while industrial applications almost always involve multiple channels, this study provides insight into the factors that affect the flow pattern in each situation and establishes the basis for relating the behavior of single-and multiple-channel devices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/392613 |
spellingShingle | A. Alexiadis M. P. Dudukovic P. Ramachandran A. Cornell J. Wanngård A. Bokkers The Flow Pattern in Single and Multiple Submerged Channels with Gas Evolution at the Electrodes International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
title | The Flow Pattern in Single and Multiple Submerged Channels with Gas Evolution at the Electrodes |
title_full | The Flow Pattern in Single and Multiple Submerged Channels with Gas Evolution at the Electrodes |
title_fullStr | The Flow Pattern in Single and Multiple Submerged Channels with Gas Evolution at the Electrodes |
title_full_unstemmed | The Flow Pattern in Single and Multiple Submerged Channels with Gas Evolution at the Electrodes |
title_short | The Flow Pattern in Single and Multiple Submerged Channels with Gas Evolution at the Electrodes |
title_sort | flow pattern in single and multiple submerged channels with gas evolution at the electrodes |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/392613 |
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