Coaching Parents of Children with Sensory Integration Difficulties: A Scoping Review

Aim. To review current evidence regarding the effectiveness of occupational therapy coaching interventions for parents of children with sensory integration difficulties, delivered to individuals or groups of parents. Method. A historical scoping review was completed of empirical research records to...

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Main Authors: Susan Allen, Fiona J. Knott, Amanda Branson, Shelly J. Lane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Occupational Therapy International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6662724
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author Susan Allen
Fiona J. Knott
Amanda Branson
Shelly J. Lane
author_facet Susan Allen
Fiona J. Knott
Amanda Branson
Shelly J. Lane
author_sort Susan Allen
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To review current evidence regarding the effectiveness of occupational therapy coaching interventions for parents of children with sensory integration difficulties, delivered to individuals or groups of parents. Method. A historical scoping review was completed of empirical research records to summarize what is known and how this information can guide future research. The process was guided by PRISMA guidelines. Inclusion criteria were English language and peer-reviewed empirical studies of parent coaching intervention for children with sensory processing or sensory integration difficulties. Five databases were searched. Papers were critically reviewed using McMaster’s guidelines. Results. Four studies met the search criteria. Three studies took a direct coaching approach with individual parents or families. The fourth study took a mixed educational/coaching approach with groups of parents and teachers. Conclusion. There is some evidence to conclude that occupational therapists can deliver individual parent-focused coaching interventions which impact positively on individual child goals, parental stress, and sense of competence. Group intervention can lead to caregivers’ improved perceived and actual knowledge of sensory integration, as well as a sense of self-efficacy in dealing with sensory-related child behaviors. Current evidence is limited. Suggestions for future research are offered.
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spelling doaj-art-28b0bbe1d58f4c0793e94de7af63bf5a2025-02-03T01:05:12ZengWileyOccupational Therapy International0966-79031557-07032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66627246662724Coaching Parents of Children with Sensory Integration Difficulties: A Scoping ReviewSusan Allen0Fiona J. Knott1Amanda Branson2Shelly J. Lane3School of Psychology and Clinical Language Science, University of Reading, Henry Pitt Building, Earley Gate, Reading RG6 7BE, UKSchool of Psychology and Clinical Language Science, University of Reading, Henry Pitt Building, Earley Gate, Reading RG6 7BE, UKSchool of Psychology and Clinical Language Science, University of Reading, Henry Pitt Building, Earley Gate, Reading RG6 7BE, UKDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Health and Human Sciences, Colorado State University, 1573 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USAAim. To review current evidence regarding the effectiveness of occupational therapy coaching interventions for parents of children with sensory integration difficulties, delivered to individuals or groups of parents. Method. A historical scoping review was completed of empirical research records to summarize what is known and how this information can guide future research. The process was guided by PRISMA guidelines. Inclusion criteria were English language and peer-reviewed empirical studies of parent coaching intervention for children with sensory processing or sensory integration difficulties. Five databases were searched. Papers were critically reviewed using McMaster’s guidelines. Results. Four studies met the search criteria. Three studies took a direct coaching approach with individual parents or families. The fourth study took a mixed educational/coaching approach with groups of parents and teachers. Conclusion. There is some evidence to conclude that occupational therapists can deliver individual parent-focused coaching interventions which impact positively on individual child goals, parental stress, and sense of competence. Group intervention can lead to caregivers’ improved perceived and actual knowledge of sensory integration, as well as a sense of self-efficacy in dealing with sensory-related child behaviors. Current evidence is limited. Suggestions for future research are offered.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6662724
spellingShingle Susan Allen
Fiona J. Knott
Amanda Branson
Shelly J. Lane
Coaching Parents of Children with Sensory Integration Difficulties: A Scoping Review
Occupational Therapy International
title Coaching Parents of Children with Sensory Integration Difficulties: A Scoping Review
title_full Coaching Parents of Children with Sensory Integration Difficulties: A Scoping Review
title_fullStr Coaching Parents of Children with Sensory Integration Difficulties: A Scoping Review
title_full_unstemmed Coaching Parents of Children with Sensory Integration Difficulties: A Scoping Review
title_short Coaching Parents of Children with Sensory Integration Difficulties: A Scoping Review
title_sort coaching parents of children with sensory integration difficulties a scoping review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6662724
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