Disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workers

A recent paper by L. Wang, X. Wang J. Theoret. Biol. 300:100--109 (2012) formulatedand studied a delay differential equation model for disease dynamics in a region where a portionof the population leaves to work in a different region for an extended fixed period. Upon return,a fraction of the migr...

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Main Authors: Ram P. Sigdel, C. Connell McCluskey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2014-05-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.1175
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author Ram P. Sigdel
C. Connell McCluskey
author_facet Ram P. Sigdel
C. Connell McCluskey
author_sort Ram P. Sigdel
collection DOAJ
description A recent paper by L. Wang, X. Wang J. Theoret. Biol. 300:100--109 (2012) formulatedand studied a delay differential equation model for disease dynamics in a region where a portionof the population leaves to work in a different region for an extended fixed period. Upon return,a fraction of the migrant workers have become infected with the disease.The global dynamics were not fully resolved in that paper, but are resolved here. We show thatfor all parameter values and all delays, the unique equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable,implying that the disease will eventually reach a constant positive level in the population.
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spelling doaj-art-28b043ac37ba41afb8a4b756e60a14bb2025-01-24T02:28:54ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182014-05-011151175118010.3934/mbe.2014.11.1175Disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workersRam P. Sigdel0C. Connell McCluskey1Department of Mathematics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, OntarioDepartment of Mathematics, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, OntarioA recent paper by L. Wang, X. Wang J. Theoret. Biol. 300:100--109 (2012) formulatedand studied a delay differential equation model for disease dynamics in a region where a portionof the population leaves to work in a different region for an extended fixed period. Upon return,a fraction of the migrant workers have become infected with the disease.The global dynamics were not fully resolved in that paper, but are resolved here. We show thatfor all parameter values and all delays, the unique equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable,implying that the disease will eventually reach a constant positive level in the population.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.1175delaymigrant workersepidemiology.global stabilitylyapunov functional
spellingShingle Ram P. Sigdel
C. Connell McCluskey
Disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workers
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
delay
migrant workers
epidemiology.
global stability
lyapunov functional
title Disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workers
title_full Disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workers
title_fullStr Disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workers
title_full_unstemmed Disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workers
title_short Disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workers
title_sort disease dynamics for the hometown of migrant workers
topic delay
migrant workers
epidemiology.
global stability
lyapunov functional
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.1175
work_keys_str_mv AT rampsigdel diseasedynamicsforthehometownofmigrantworkers
AT cconnellmccluskey diseasedynamicsforthehometownofmigrantworkers