Risk Assessment of Drought in the Yangtze River Delta Based on Natural Disaster Risk Theory

The risk of drought in the Yangtze River Delta Region (YRDR) was assessed using the method of natural disaster risk assessment. Based on the index of disaster risk, the assessment results of risk elements such as drought hazard and vulnerability were calculated in the YRDR. The division of relative...

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Main Authors: Gaofeng Fan, Yong Zhang, Yue He, Kuo Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5682180
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author Gaofeng Fan
Yong Zhang
Yue He
Kuo Wang
author_facet Gaofeng Fan
Yong Zhang
Yue He
Kuo Wang
author_sort Gaofeng Fan
collection DOAJ
description The risk of drought in the Yangtze River Delta Region (YRDR) was assessed using the method of natural disaster risk assessment. Based on the index of disaster risk, the assessment results of risk elements such as drought hazard and vulnerability were calculated in the YRDR. The division of relative drought risk levels in the YRDR was produced at the scale of county (city, district) and township. The results indicated that the areas of highest hazard of drought are located in the northern area of the YRDR. Areas with the greatest vulnerability of drought included Shanghai, Jiaxing, Wuxi, and Hangzhou. The highest risks of drought were mainly distributed in the north of the YRDR; the proportion of slightly high and extremely high risk areas in Shanghai, Nantong, Zhenjiang, Yangzhou, and Taizhou (Jiangsu province) is over 95%. The lowest-risk areas included the southeast coastal area of the YRDR, especially in Hangzhou, and Taizhou (Zhejiang province), where the proportion of slightly high and extremely high risk areas is below 5%. Based on this drought risk assessment, it is critical to establish a drought assessment system including both guarding against and addressing drought.
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spelling doaj-art-28912c0e76cf4050a3eec34a71b9a0d32025-08-20T02:03:54ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/56821805682180Risk Assessment of Drought in the Yangtze River Delta Based on Natural Disaster Risk TheoryGaofeng Fan0Yong Zhang1Yue He2Kuo Wang3Zhejiang Climate Center, Hangzhou 310017, ChinaMeteorological Observation Centre, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, ChinaZhejiang Climate Center, Hangzhou 310017, ChinaZhejiang Climate Center, Hangzhou 310017, ChinaThe risk of drought in the Yangtze River Delta Region (YRDR) was assessed using the method of natural disaster risk assessment. Based on the index of disaster risk, the assessment results of risk elements such as drought hazard and vulnerability were calculated in the YRDR. The division of relative drought risk levels in the YRDR was produced at the scale of county (city, district) and township. The results indicated that the areas of highest hazard of drought are located in the northern area of the YRDR. Areas with the greatest vulnerability of drought included Shanghai, Jiaxing, Wuxi, and Hangzhou. The highest risks of drought were mainly distributed in the north of the YRDR; the proportion of slightly high and extremely high risk areas in Shanghai, Nantong, Zhenjiang, Yangzhou, and Taizhou (Jiangsu province) is over 95%. The lowest-risk areas included the southeast coastal area of the YRDR, especially in Hangzhou, and Taizhou (Zhejiang province), where the proportion of slightly high and extremely high risk areas is below 5%. Based on this drought risk assessment, it is critical to establish a drought assessment system including both guarding against and addressing drought.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5682180
spellingShingle Gaofeng Fan
Yong Zhang
Yue He
Kuo Wang
Risk Assessment of Drought in the Yangtze River Delta Based on Natural Disaster Risk Theory
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Risk Assessment of Drought in the Yangtze River Delta Based on Natural Disaster Risk Theory
title_full Risk Assessment of Drought in the Yangtze River Delta Based on Natural Disaster Risk Theory
title_fullStr Risk Assessment of Drought in the Yangtze River Delta Based on Natural Disaster Risk Theory
title_full_unstemmed Risk Assessment of Drought in the Yangtze River Delta Based on Natural Disaster Risk Theory
title_short Risk Assessment of Drought in the Yangtze River Delta Based on Natural Disaster Risk Theory
title_sort risk assessment of drought in the yangtze river delta based on natural disaster risk theory
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5682180
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AT yuehe riskassessmentofdroughtintheyangtzeriverdeltabasedonnaturaldisasterrisktheory
AT kuowang riskassessmentofdroughtintheyangtzeriverdeltabasedonnaturaldisasterrisktheory