Case Report: Abscopal effect in a patient with refractory metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy and PD-1 inhibitor
There is currently no established standard treatment for patients with metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma after resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Given that radiotherapy can reprogram the tumor microenvironment and convert “cold” tumors into “hot” tumors, combining radiotherapy with immunot...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1536689/full |
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