Antioxidative compounds, enzymes activity and nutrient elements in Stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parameters
Environmental factors including climate factors and soil parameters affect growth, physiological processes and production of primary and secondary metabolites in plants. In addition, the responses of plants are widely varied to environmental factors. In the current study the impacts of rainfall, tem...
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University of Guilan
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6091_48f52a281bd58bfdd4b4cee4f424d7be.pdf |
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| author | Setareh Khademian Amiri Tahereh A. Aghajanzadeh Naser J afari Mojtaba Mahmoudi |
| author_facet | Setareh Khademian Amiri Tahereh A. Aghajanzadeh Naser J afari Mojtaba Mahmoudi |
| author_sort | Setareh Khademian Amiri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Environmental factors including climate factors and soil parameters affect growth, physiological processes and production of primary and secondary metabolites in plants. In addition, the responses of plants are widely varied to environmental factors. In the current study the impacts of rainfall, temperature and several soil factors such as soil texture, pH, electrical conductivity, organic matter, organic carbon, calcium carbonate and soil elements on nutrient elements, antioxidative compounds, activity, and isoenzymes patterns of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in Stachys byzantina were investigated. S. byzantina as a valuable medicinal species was collected from three regions in the north of Iran with different altitudes and ecological conditions. The results showed that the content of nutrient elements (phosphorus, sodium, potassium, calcium), anti-oxidative compounds (phenols, flavonol, flavonoids, and anthocyanin) as well as the activity of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase enzymes along with intensity of their isoenzymes bands were positively correlated with temperature and rainfall, however, almost not correlated with soil parameters. Furthermore, the higher density of S. byzantina in the region with lower temperature and rainfall indicated greater adaptability of the plant in higher altitude areas, which is consistent with a decrease in the antioxidant compounds and activity of oxidative enzymes. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-286bbcd861ac45c6963bed094a079f80 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1735-3033 1735-3866 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | University of Guilan |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-286bbcd861ac45c6963bed094a079f802025-08-20T01:57:05ZengUniversity of GuilanCaspian Journal of Environmental Sciences1735-30331735-38662022-12-012051099111510.22124/cjes.2022.60916091Antioxidative compounds, enzymes activity and nutrient elements in Stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parametersSetareh Khademian Amiri0Tahereh A. Aghajanzadeh1Naser J afari2Mojtaba Mahmoudi3Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranDepartment of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranDepartment of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranDepartment of Soil and Water Research, Mazandaran Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Sari, IranEnvironmental factors including climate factors and soil parameters affect growth, physiological processes and production of primary and secondary metabolites in plants. In addition, the responses of plants are widely varied to environmental factors. In the current study the impacts of rainfall, temperature and several soil factors such as soil texture, pH, electrical conductivity, organic matter, organic carbon, calcium carbonate and soil elements on nutrient elements, antioxidative compounds, activity, and isoenzymes patterns of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in Stachys byzantina were investigated. S. byzantina as a valuable medicinal species was collected from three regions in the north of Iran with different altitudes and ecological conditions. The results showed that the content of nutrient elements (phosphorus, sodium, potassium, calcium), anti-oxidative compounds (phenols, flavonol, flavonoids, and anthocyanin) as well as the activity of peroxidase and superoxide dismutase enzymes along with intensity of their isoenzymes bands were positively correlated with temperature and rainfall, however, almost not correlated with soil parameters. Furthermore, the higher density of S. byzantina in the region with lower temperature and rainfall indicated greater adaptability of the plant in higher altitude areas, which is consistent with a decrease in the antioxidant compounds and activity of oxidative enzymes.https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6091_48f52a281bd58bfdd4b4cee4f424d7be.pdfenvironmental factorsoxidative enzymesphenolic compoundsplant elements |
| spellingShingle | Setareh Khademian Amiri Tahereh A. Aghajanzadeh Naser J afari Mojtaba Mahmoudi Antioxidative compounds, enzymes activity and nutrient elements in Stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parameters Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences environmental factors oxidative enzymes phenolic compounds plant elements |
| title | Antioxidative compounds, enzymes activity and nutrient elements in Stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parameters |
| title_full | Antioxidative compounds, enzymes activity and nutrient elements in Stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parameters |
| title_fullStr | Antioxidative compounds, enzymes activity and nutrient elements in Stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parameters |
| title_full_unstemmed | Antioxidative compounds, enzymes activity and nutrient elements in Stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parameters |
| title_short | Antioxidative compounds, enzymes activity and nutrient elements in Stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parameters |
| title_sort | antioxidative compounds enzymes activity and nutrient elements in stachys byzantina are altered by climate conditions not by soil parameters |
| topic | environmental factors oxidative enzymes phenolic compounds plant elements |
| url | https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_6091_48f52a281bd58bfdd4b4cee4f424d7be.pdf |
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