Formation of the border guard on the russian-persian border in the late XIX – early XX century

The article analyzes the process of development of protecting the Russian-Persian border-by-border guard units in the late XIX–early XX century. Properly organized and precisely established border surveillance, forming the conditions for protecting the state border, was important in ensuring securit...

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Main Author: Konstantin A. Pavlov
Format: Article
Language:Azerbaijani
Published: Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov» 2023-03-01
Series:Кавказология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320
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author Konstantin A. Pavlov
author_facet Konstantin A. Pavlov
author_sort Konstantin A. Pavlov
collection DOAJ
description The article analyzes the process of development of protecting the Russian-Persian border-by-border guard units in the late XIX–early XX century. Properly organized and precisely established border surveillance, forming the conditions for protecting the state border, was important in ensuring security on the borders of the Caucasus in the XIX century. This was because the state border in the Caucasus was violated not only by professional smugglers but also by the local population. The article shows that, because of these circumstances, the establishment of expedient border surveillance on the Russian-Persian border, together with a thorough study of local geographical, topographic and economic conditions, was the subject of the first state's importance. Based on the studied sources and literature, the process of the border guard formation on the Russian-Persian border was revealed. In pre-revolutionary and Soviet historiography, studies of the activities of border units were practically not performed, and only in the post-Soviet period, interest was shown in this issue. However, the works of the post-Soviet period are mainly overview and did not concern the issues of the history of the formation of the border guard on the Russian–Persian border in the late XIX–early XX centuries. The paper shows that without specialized units, the Russian Empire could not protect its national interests in the border area in the Caucasus. The development of the system of protection of the Russian-Persian border was conducted under difficult topographic conditions.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2542-212X
language Azerbaijani
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov»
record_format Article
series Кавказология
spelling doaj-art-28656ec926e54b06abf8b37e338b8da52025-08-20T03:58:07ZazeFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov»Кавказология2542-212X2023-03-0101516010.31143/2542-212X-2023-1-51-60271Formation of the border guard on the russian-persian border in the late XIX – early XX centuryKonstantin A. Pavlov0Независимый исследовательThe article analyzes the process of development of protecting the Russian-Persian border-by-border guard units in the late XIX–early XX century. Properly organized and precisely established border surveillance, forming the conditions for protecting the state border, was important in ensuring security on the borders of the Caucasus in the XIX century. This was because the state border in the Caucasus was violated not only by professional smugglers but also by the local population. The article shows that, because of these circumstances, the establishment of expedient border surveillance on the Russian-Persian border, together with a thorough study of local geographical, topographic and economic conditions, was the subject of the first state's importance. Based on the studied sources and literature, the process of the border guard formation on the Russian-Persian border was revealed. In pre-revolutionary and Soviet historiography, studies of the activities of border units were practically not performed, and only in the post-Soviet period, interest was shown in this issue. However, the works of the post-Soviet period are mainly overview and did not concern the issues of the history of the formation of the border guard on the Russian–Persian border in the late XIX–early XX centuries. The paper shows that without specialized units, the Russian Empire could not protect its national interests in the border area in the Caucasus. The development of the system of protection of the Russian-Persian border was conducted under difficult topographic conditions.https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320государственная границапограничная стражаконтрабандакавказотдельный корпус пограничной стражиперсия
spellingShingle Konstantin A. Pavlov
Formation of the border guard on the russian-persian border in the late XIX – early XX century
Кавказология
государственная граница
пограничная стража
контрабанда
кавказ
отдельный корпус пограничной стражи
персия
title Formation of the border guard on the russian-persian border in the late XIX – early XX century
title_full Formation of the border guard on the russian-persian border in the late XIX – early XX century
title_fullStr Formation of the border guard on the russian-persian border in the late XIX – early XX century
title_full_unstemmed Formation of the border guard on the russian-persian border in the late XIX – early XX century
title_short Formation of the border guard on the russian-persian border in the late XIX – early XX century
title_sort formation of the border guard on the russian persian border in the late xix early xx century
topic государственная граница
пограничная стража
контрабанда
кавказ
отдельный корпус пограничной стражи
персия
url https://kbsu.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320
work_keys_str_mv AT konstantinapavlov formationoftheborderguardontherussianpersianborderinthelatexixearlyxxcentury