EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT ON MARKETING STRATEGY IN SERVICE FIRMS IN OGUN STATE NIGERIA

This paper examined the effect of employee engagement on marketing strategy amongst service firms in Ogun State, Nigeria. The targeted population for the study consists of marketing managers, HR heads, and senior managers. Building on Khan's (1990) theory of employee engagement, three dimension...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olanrewaju Kazeem Ogunsola, Kareem Abidemi Arikewuyo, Claudius Sunday Popoola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University,Faculty of Business 2025-06-01
Series:Research in Management and Accounting
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ukwms.ac.id/index.php/RIMA/article/view/7277
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849318324430700544
author Olanrewaju Kazeem Ogunsola
Kareem Abidemi Arikewuyo
Claudius Sunday Popoola
author_facet Olanrewaju Kazeem Ogunsola
Kareem Abidemi Arikewuyo
Claudius Sunday Popoola
author_sort Olanrewaju Kazeem Ogunsola
collection DOAJ
description This paper examined the effect of employee engagement on marketing strategy amongst service firms in Ogun State, Nigeria. The targeted population for the study consists of marketing managers, HR heads, and senior managers. Building on Khan's (1990) theory of employee engagement, three dimensions - employee empowerment [Emp_E], employee advocacy [Emp_A], and employee knowledge [Emp_K] - were used to profile employee engagement. Cochran's (1997) finite sample size determination was adopted. Using a simple random technique, electronic closed-ended questionnaires were administered to solicit responses from 333 respondents. The line of best fit model was analyzed with standardized multiple regression analysis (SMRA). Findings revealed that the predictor constructs (Emp_E, Emp_A, and Emp_K) explained 72.9% of the outcome construct (Mkt_S) such that adjusted R2 = .729, F(3, 301) = 273.901, p < 0.001. However, an independent analysis of the predictor constructs revealed that only Emp_E (β1= .613, p <0.001) and Emp_K (β3= .432, p <0.001) have a significant positive relationship with Mkt_S. Evidence shows that Emp_A (β2 = 0.089, p = 0.079) has a positive relationship, but it does not make a statistically significant contribution to the marketing strategy. This insignificant contribution may be due to existing literature which argues that Emp_A is a form of organizational citizenship behaviour which is not directly called on or explicitly rewarded by organizations. Overall, since the regression line is statistically significant, this study submits that there is a significant positive relationship between employee engagement and marketing strategy. This study contributes in two ways. First, it expands Kahn’s theory of employee engagement. Second, it informs marketing managers / HR heads on the importance of designing an inclusive employee growth-oriented program that will facilitate the successful implementation of the marketing strategy. The study recommends that service firms need a strong understanding of key drivers or underlying mechanisms that can facilitate advocacy behaviours in employees. This study used a cross-sectional data approach, which may have biased the results. Hence, the identification of future areas of research has been highlighted.
format Article
id doaj-art-285f180799ea4a7b84a8ce3239d3b0d7
institution Kabale University
issn 2723-3804
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University,Faculty of Business
record_format Article
series Research in Management and Accounting
spelling doaj-art-285f180799ea4a7b84a8ce3239d3b0d72025-08-20T03:50:53ZengWidya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University,Faculty of BusinessResearch in Management and Accounting2723-38042025-06-0181557110.33508/rima.v8i1.72776439EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT ON MARKETING STRATEGY IN SERVICE FIRMS IN OGUN STATE NIGERIAOlanrewaju Kazeem Ogunsola0Kareem Abidemi Arikewuyo1Claudius Sunday Popoola2School of Business and Entrepreneurship. American University of NigeriaDepartment of Economics. Sikiru Adetona College of education, Science, and Technology, Ogun State, NigeriaDepartment of Business Administration. Southwestern University, NigeriaThis paper examined the effect of employee engagement on marketing strategy amongst service firms in Ogun State, Nigeria. The targeted population for the study consists of marketing managers, HR heads, and senior managers. Building on Khan's (1990) theory of employee engagement, three dimensions - employee empowerment [Emp_E], employee advocacy [Emp_A], and employee knowledge [Emp_K] - were used to profile employee engagement. Cochran's (1997) finite sample size determination was adopted. Using a simple random technique, electronic closed-ended questionnaires were administered to solicit responses from 333 respondents. The line of best fit model was analyzed with standardized multiple regression analysis (SMRA). Findings revealed that the predictor constructs (Emp_E, Emp_A, and Emp_K) explained 72.9% of the outcome construct (Mkt_S) such that adjusted R2 = .729, F(3, 301) = 273.901, p < 0.001. However, an independent analysis of the predictor constructs revealed that only Emp_E (β1= .613, p <0.001) and Emp_K (β3= .432, p <0.001) have a significant positive relationship with Mkt_S. Evidence shows that Emp_A (β2 = 0.089, p = 0.079) has a positive relationship, but it does not make a statistically significant contribution to the marketing strategy. This insignificant contribution may be due to existing literature which argues that Emp_A is a form of organizational citizenship behaviour which is not directly called on or explicitly rewarded by organizations. Overall, since the regression line is statistically significant, this study submits that there is a significant positive relationship between employee engagement and marketing strategy. This study contributes in two ways. First, it expands Kahn’s theory of employee engagement. Second, it informs marketing managers / HR heads on the importance of designing an inclusive employee growth-oriented program that will facilitate the successful implementation of the marketing strategy. The study recommends that service firms need a strong understanding of key drivers or underlying mechanisms that can facilitate advocacy behaviours in employees. This study used a cross-sectional data approach, which may have biased the results. Hence, the identification of future areas of research has been highlighted.https://journal.ukwms.ac.id/index.php/RIMA/article/view/7277employee engagementmarketing strategy employee empowermentemployee advocacyemployee knowledgeservice firms
spellingShingle Olanrewaju Kazeem Ogunsola
Kareem Abidemi Arikewuyo
Claudius Sunday Popoola
EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT ON MARKETING STRATEGY IN SERVICE FIRMS IN OGUN STATE NIGERIA
Research in Management and Accounting
employee engagement
marketing strategy
employee empowerment
employee advocacy
employee knowledge
service firms
title EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT ON MARKETING STRATEGY IN SERVICE FIRMS IN OGUN STATE NIGERIA
title_full EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT ON MARKETING STRATEGY IN SERVICE FIRMS IN OGUN STATE NIGERIA
title_fullStr EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT ON MARKETING STRATEGY IN SERVICE FIRMS IN OGUN STATE NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT ON MARKETING STRATEGY IN SERVICE FIRMS IN OGUN STATE NIGERIA
title_short EFFECT OF EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT ON MARKETING STRATEGY IN SERVICE FIRMS IN OGUN STATE NIGERIA
title_sort effect of employee engagement on marketing strategy in service firms in ogun state nigeria
topic employee engagement
marketing strategy
employee empowerment
employee advocacy
employee knowledge
service firms
url https://journal.ukwms.ac.id/index.php/RIMA/article/view/7277
work_keys_str_mv AT olanrewajukazeemogunsola effectofemployeeengagementonmarketingstrategyinservicefirmsinogunstatenigeria
AT kareemabidemiarikewuyo effectofemployeeengagementonmarketingstrategyinservicefirmsinogunstatenigeria
AT claudiussundaypopoola effectofemployeeengagementonmarketingstrategyinservicefirmsinogunstatenigeria