Penser la gouvernance de la biodiversité à travers l’analyse des dynamiques socio-écologiques

This paper addresses the evolution of nature conceptions in the last two decades as a response to the global ecological crisis and the parallel redefinition of landscape and society-environment relations it implies. Contemporary scholars now increasingly emphasize that natural conditions are not sep...

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Main Authors: Zina Skandrani, Anne-Caroline Prévot
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2014-12-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/15227
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author Zina Skandrani
Anne-Caroline Prévot
author_facet Zina Skandrani
Anne-Caroline Prévot
author_sort Zina Skandrani
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the evolution of nature conceptions in the last two decades as a response to the global ecological crisis and the parallel redefinition of landscape and society-environment relations it implies. Contemporary scholars now increasingly emphasize that natural conditions are not separate from social processes. Thinking nature and human-environment interdependencies in these novel terms involved in return a fundamental reconsideration and reorganization of the physical and imagined landscapes, as well as a redefinition of the relations between nature and its human and non-human components. We then further proceed to explain current conservation disputes based on these conceptual refashioning and illustrate how social conflicts develop out of the diversity of nowadays co-existing nature understandings. Former perspectives may collide with institutional efforts of urban nature restoration which results in increased human-biodiversity encounters. Similarly, in the context of environmental conservation there can be fierce local resistance to the implementation of environmental policies as coexisting discourses about nature may give conflicting protection prescriptions for different kinds of biodiversity. In conclusion we discuss how conservation and governance models could be better informed by the clarification of nature representations and values. We further argue for the critical analysis of the societal processes shaping conflicting nature conceptions, by considering the interactive dynamics between all human and non-human stakeholders of the system, as research priorities to resolve potential social-ecological conflicts.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-285404a077ae4bf4aed489b1abb7d1302025-01-09T12:40:29ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422014-12-0110.4000/vertigo.15227Penser la gouvernance de la biodiversité à travers l’analyse des dynamiques socio-écologiquesZina SkandraniAnne-Caroline PrévotThis paper addresses the evolution of nature conceptions in the last two decades as a response to the global ecological crisis and the parallel redefinition of landscape and society-environment relations it implies. Contemporary scholars now increasingly emphasize that natural conditions are not separate from social processes. Thinking nature and human-environment interdependencies in these novel terms involved in return a fundamental reconsideration and reorganization of the physical and imagined landscapes, as well as a redefinition of the relations between nature and its human and non-human components. We then further proceed to explain current conservation disputes based on these conceptual refashioning and illustrate how social conflicts develop out of the diversity of nowadays co-existing nature understandings. Former perspectives may collide with institutional efforts of urban nature restoration which results in increased human-biodiversity encounters. Similarly, in the context of environmental conservation there can be fierce local resistance to the implementation of environmental policies as coexisting discourses about nature may give conflicting protection prescriptions for different kinds of biodiversity. In conclusion we discuss how conservation and governance models could be better informed by the clarification of nature representations and values. We further argue for the critical analysis of the societal processes shaping conflicting nature conceptions, by considering the interactive dynamics between all human and non-human stakeholders of the system, as research priorities to resolve potential social-ecological conflicts.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/15227governancebiodiversitysocial representationsenvironment-society relationssocial-ecological systems
spellingShingle Zina Skandrani
Anne-Caroline Prévot
Penser la gouvernance de la biodiversité à travers l’analyse des dynamiques socio-écologiques
VertigO
governance
biodiversity
social representations
environment-society relations
social-ecological systems
title Penser la gouvernance de la biodiversité à travers l’analyse des dynamiques socio-écologiques
title_full Penser la gouvernance de la biodiversité à travers l’analyse des dynamiques socio-écologiques
title_fullStr Penser la gouvernance de la biodiversité à travers l’analyse des dynamiques socio-écologiques
title_full_unstemmed Penser la gouvernance de la biodiversité à travers l’analyse des dynamiques socio-écologiques
title_short Penser la gouvernance de la biodiversité à travers l’analyse des dynamiques socio-écologiques
title_sort penser la gouvernance de la biodiversite a travers l analyse des dynamiques socio ecologiques
topic governance
biodiversity
social representations
environment-society relations
social-ecological systems
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/15227
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AT annecarolineprevot penserlagouvernancedelabiodiversiteatraverslanalysedesdynamiquessocioecologiques