Effect of Anolyte pH on the Performance of a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Operated with Different Biomass Feed
Finding sustainable alternative energy resources and treating wastewater are the two most important issues that need to be solved. Microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology has demonstrated a tremendous potential in bioelectricity generation with wastewater treatment. Since wastewater can be used as a so...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5465680 |
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author | Md. Abdul Halim Md. Owaleur Rahman Mohammad Ibrahim Rituparna Kundu Biplob Kumar Biswas |
author_facet | Md. Abdul Halim Md. Owaleur Rahman Mohammad Ibrahim Rituparna Kundu Biplob Kumar Biswas |
author_sort | Md. Abdul Halim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Finding sustainable alternative energy resources and treating wastewater are the two most important issues that need to be solved. Microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology has demonstrated a tremendous potential in bioelectricity generation with wastewater treatment. Since wastewater can be used as a source of electrolyte for the MFC, the salient point of this study was to investigate the effect of pH on bioelectricity production using various biomass feed (wastewater and river water) as the anolyte in a dual-chambered MFC. Maximum extents of power density (1459.02 mW·m−2), current density (1288.9 mA·m−2), and voltage (1132 mV) were obtained at pH 8 by using Bhairab river water as a feedstock in the MFC. A substantial extent of chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal (94%) as well as coulombic efficiency (41.7%) was also achieved in the same chamber at pH 8. The overall performance of the MFC, in terms of bioelectricity generation, COD removal, and coulombic efficiency, indicates a plausible utilization of the MFC for wastewater treatment as well as bioelectricity production. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-284dde027249478ca4f4316163850c99 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-9063 2090-9071 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj-art-284dde027249478ca4f4316163850c992025-02-03T01:24:45ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712021-01-01202110.1155/2021/54656805465680Effect of Anolyte pH on the Performance of a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Operated with Different Biomass FeedMd. Abdul Halim0Md. Owaleur Rahman1Mohammad Ibrahim2Rituparna Kundu3Biplob Kumar Biswas4Department of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore-7408, BangladeshDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore-7408, BangladeshDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore-7408, BangladeshDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore-7408, BangladeshDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore-7408, BangladeshFinding sustainable alternative energy resources and treating wastewater are the two most important issues that need to be solved. Microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology has demonstrated a tremendous potential in bioelectricity generation with wastewater treatment. Since wastewater can be used as a source of electrolyte for the MFC, the salient point of this study was to investigate the effect of pH on bioelectricity production using various biomass feed (wastewater and river water) as the anolyte in a dual-chambered MFC. Maximum extents of power density (1459.02 mW·m−2), current density (1288.9 mA·m−2), and voltage (1132 mV) were obtained at pH 8 by using Bhairab river water as a feedstock in the MFC. A substantial extent of chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal (94%) as well as coulombic efficiency (41.7%) was also achieved in the same chamber at pH 8. The overall performance of the MFC, in terms of bioelectricity generation, COD removal, and coulombic efficiency, indicates a plausible utilization of the MFC for wastewater treatment as well as bioelectricity production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5465680 |
spellingShingle | Md. Abdul Halim Md. Owaleur Rahman Mohammad Ibrahim Rituparna Kundu Biplob Kumar Biswas Effect of Anolyte pH on the Performance of a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Operated with Different Biomass Feed Journal of Chemistry |
title | Effect of Anolyte pH on the Performance of a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Operated with Different Biomass Feed |
title_full | Effect of Anolyte pH on the Performance of a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Operated with Different Biomass Feed |
title_fullStr | Effect of Anolyte pH on the Performance of a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Operated with Different Biomass Feed |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Anolyte pH on the Performance of a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Operated with Different Biomass Feed |
title_short | Effect of Anolyte pH on the Performance of a Dual-Chambered Microbial Fuel Cell Operated with Different Biomass Feed |
title_sort | effect of anolyte ph on the performance of a dual chambered microbial fuel cell operated with different biomass feed |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5465680 |
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