Sufism in the novel Atheist by Achdiat Kartamihardja

Atheis is a novel by Achdiat K. Mihardja published by Balai Pustaka in 1949. There are many studies on this novel. This proves that the novel Atheis is interesting and important to study. This research is qualitative research using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis approach which emphasizes the i...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Bahtiar, Gunta Wirawan, Najwa Raihana, Syihaabul Hudaa, Daphne Wong-A-Foe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan 2025-05-01
Series:Bahastra
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Online Access:http://journal1.uad.ac.id/index.php/BAHASTRA/article/view/1333
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author Ahmad Bahtiar
Gunta Wirawan
Najwa Raihana
Syihaabul Hudaa
Daphne Wong-A-Foe
author_facet Ahmad Bahtiar
Gunta Wirawan
Najwa Raihana
Syihaabul Hudaa
Daphne Wong-A-Foe
author_sort Ahmad Bahtiar
collection DOAJ
description Atheis is a novel by Achdiat K. Mihardja published by Balai Pustaka in 1949. There are many studies on this novel. This proves that the novel Atheis is interesting and important to study. This research is qualitative research using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis approach which emphasizes the important role of the unconscious mind in shaping human behavior and experience. The main elements in this theory are motivation, emotion and other aspects of personality. The results show that the novel Atheis contains many religious elements, especially in terms of Sufiistic aspects. In the novel Atheis, the main character, Hasan, experiences an inner debate when he meets his friend, Rusli, who adheres to the ideology of Marxism. As a result, he experiences an inner war between Marxism and Islam. on the other hand, it is depicted that the main character has a strong commitment to religion. Religious commitment is depicted in the story which includes various aspects, ranging from aspects of belief, aspects of practice, aspects of knowledge, aspects of experience, and aspects of consequences. Based on the five aspects, the knowledge aspect is the aspect that appears most often because it is owned and mastered by the characters.
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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series Bahastra
spelling doaj-art-284d6ea6ecf54c9ab95f7b7fafdd3fbd2025-08-20T02:17:04ZengUniversitas Ahmad DahlanBahastra0215-49942548-45832025-05-0145210.26555/bs.v45i2.1333Sufism in the novel Atheist by Achdiat Kartamihardja Ahmad Bahtiar0Gunta Wirawan1Najwa Raihana2Syihaabul Hudaa3Daphne Wong-A-Foe4Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif HidayatullahInstitut Sains dan Bisnis Internasional (ISBI) Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif HidayatullahInstitut Teknologi dan Bisnis Ahmad DahlanLeiden University Atheis is a novel by Achdiat K. Mihardja published by Balai Pustaka in 1949. There are many studies on this novel. This proves that the novel Atheis is interesting and important to study. This research is qualitative research using Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis approach which emphasizes the important role of the unconscious mind in shaping human behavior and experience. The main elements in this theory are motivation, emotion and other aspects of personality. The results show that the novel Atheis contains many religious elements, especially in terms of Sufiistic aspects. In the novel Atheis, the main character, Hasan, experiences an inner debate when he meets his friend, Rusli, who adheres to the ideology of Marxism. As a result, he experiences an inner war between Marxism and Islam. on the other hand, it is depicted that the main character has a strong commitment to religion. Religious commitment is depicted in the story which includes various aspects, ranging from aspects of belief, aspects of practice, aspects of knowledge, aspects of experience, and aspects of consequences. Based on the five aspects, the knowledge aspect is the aspect that appears most often because it is owned and mastered by the characters. http://journal1.uad.ac.id/index.php/BAHASTRA/article/view/1333Atheist Novel Psychology of Literature Sufistic
spellingShingle Ahmad Bahtiar
Gunta Wirawan
Najwa Raihana
Syihaabul Hudaa
Daphne Wong-A-Foe
Sufism in the novel Atheist by Achdiat Kartamihardja
Bahastra
Atheist Novel
Psychology of Literature
Sufistic
title Sufism in the novel Atheist by Achdiat Kartamihardja
title_full Sufism in the novel Atheist by Achdiat Kartamihardja
title_fullStr Sufism in the novel Atheist by Achdiat Kartamihardja
title_full_unstemmed Sufism in the novel Atheist by Achdiat Kartamihardja
title_short Sufism in the novel Atheist by Achdiat Kartamihardja
title_sort sufism in the novel atheist by achdiat kartamihardja
topic Atheist Novel
Psychology of Literature
Sufistic
url http://journal1.uad.ac.id/index.php/BAHASTRA/article/view/1333
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