Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid with Aliphatic-Aromatic Polyester

Assuming an application where polylactic acid (PLA), a hard bioplastic, is used to sheath electrical wire, the author added 20 wt% of aliphatic-aromatic polyester or polybutyrate adipate terephthalate (PBAT), a soft resin, to PLA and then investigated the softened PLA’s mechanical and electrical pro...

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Main Author: Katsuyoshi Shinyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6597183
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author Katsuyoshi Shinyama
author_facet Katsuyoshi Shinyama
author_sort Katsuyoshi Shinyama
collection DOAJ
description Assuming an application where polylactic acid (PLA), a hard bioplastic, is used to sheath electrical wire, the author added 20 wt% of aliphatic-aromatic polyester or polybutyrate adipate terephthalate (PBAT), a soft resin, to PLA and then investigated the softened PLA’s mechanical and electrical properties. As a result of adding PBAT to PLA, Tg shifted to about 10°C lower than PLA. In addition, adding PBAT to PLA made the PLA softer and even more so at temperatures above 40°C. Furthermore, adding PBAT to PLA decreased the electric breakdown strength (EB) of the PLA by about 1 MV/cm over the temperature range of 0°C to 50°C, and EB was slightly higher than that of PVC over the temperature range of −10 to 60°C.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-284c88803aa448b98e85b031cc5598222025-02-03T01:08:06ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122018-01-01201810.1155/2018/65971836597183Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid with Aliphatic-Aromatic PolyesterKatsuyoshi Shinyama0Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hachinohe Institute of Technology, 88-1 Ohbiraki, Myo, Hachinohe 031-8501, JapanAssuming an application where polylactic acid (PLA), a hard bioplastic, is used to sheath electrical wire, the author added 20 wt% of aliphatic-aromatic polyester or polybutyrate adipate terephthalate (PBAT), a soft resin, to PLA and then investigated the softened PLA’s mechanical and electrical properties. As a result of adding PBAT to PLA, Tg shifted to about 10°C lower than PLA. In addition, adding PBAT to PLA made the PLA softer and even more so at temperatures above 40°C. Furthermore, adding PBAT to PLA decreased the electric breakdown strength (EB) of the PLA by about 1 MV/cm over the temperature range of 0°C to 50°C, and EB was slightly higher than that of PVC over the temperature range of −10 to 60°C.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6597183
spellingShingle Katsuyoshi Shinyama
Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid with Aliphatic-Aromatic Polyester
Journal of Engineering
title Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid with Aliphatic-Aromatic Polyester
title_full Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid with Aliphatic-Aromatic Polyester
title_fullStr Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid with Aliphatic-Aromatic Polyester
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid with Aliphatic-Aromatic Polyester
title_short Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid with Aliphatic-Aromatic Polyester
title_sort mechanical and electrical properties of polylactic acid with aliphatic aromatic polyester
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6597183
work_keys_str_mv AT katsuyoshishinyama mechanicalandelectricalpropertiesofpolylacticacidwithaliphaticaromaticpolyester