Perspective on vertical Ga2O3 power MOSFETs utilizing current blocking layer technology

Beta-gallium oxide ( β -Ga _2 O _3 ) power device research activity in the past decade has seen a significant surge due to its remarkable material properties. With an ultra-wide bandgap of 4.8 eV, leading to a high breakdown field of 8 MV cm ^−1 , combined with well-established melt-grown substrate...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ke Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:JPhys Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7639/add774
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849733746376310784
author Ke Zeng
author_facet Ke Zeng
author_sort Ke Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Beta-gallium oxide ( β -Ga _2 O _3 ) power device research activity in the past decade has seen a significant surge due to its remarkable material properties. With an ultra-wide bandgap of 4.8 eV, leading to a high breakdown field of 8 MV cm ^−1 , combined with well-established melt-grown substrate technology, β -Ga _2 O _3 presents an exceptional opportunity to significantly advance power device technology. However, the highly localized holes and large acceptor activation energies render effective p-type doping in Ga _2 O _3 extremely challenging. This has severely hindered the realization of conventional n–p–n type vertical power transistors in β -Ga _2 O _3 . Different strategies have been proposed and demonstrated to address this issue. In this perspective, we focus on one of the emerging solutions: using a current-blocking-layer (CBL) to mimic the functionality of the absent p-type layer to realize a vertical transistor with comparable performance. The progress made so far on different CBL designs in vertical β -Ga _2 O _3 MOSFETs will be examined. The future outlook for Mg diffused CBL-enabled Ga _2 O _3 vertical diffused barrier field-effect-transistor (VDBFET) is presented.
format Article
id doaj-art-283d769f25474bb5a74a5c8abf7023b0
institution DOAJ
issn 2515-7639
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series JPhys Materials
spelling doaj-art-283d769f25474bb5a74a5c8abf7023b02025-08-20T03:07:58ZengIOP PublishingJPhys Materials2515-76392025-01-018303100210.1088/2515-7639/add774Perspective on vertical Ga2O3 power MOSFETs utilizing current blocking layer technologyKe Zeng0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5619-6418Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of North Carolina at Charlotte , Charlotte, NC 28223, United States of AmericaBeta-gallium oxide ( β -Ga _2 O _3 ) power device research activity in the past decade has seen a significant surge due to its remarkable material properties. With an ultra-wide bandgap of 4.8 eV, leading to a high breakdown field of 8 MV cm ^−1 , combined with well-established melt-grown substrate technology, β -Ga _2 O _3 presents an exceptional opportunity to significantly advance power device technology. However, the highly localized holes and large acceptor activation energies render effective p-type doping in Ga _2 O _3 extremely challenging. This has severely hindered the realization of conventional n–p–n type vertical power transistors in β -Ga _2 O _3 . Different strategies have been proposed and demonstrated to address this issue. In this perspective, we focus on one of the emerging solutions: using a current-blocking-layer (CBL) to mimic the functionality of the absent p-type layer to realize a vertical transistor with comparable performance. The progress made so far on different CBL designs in vertical β -Ga _2 O _3 MOSFETs will be examined. The future outlook for Mg diffused CBL-enabled Ga _2 O _3 vertical diffused barrier field-effect-transistor (VDBFET) is presented.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7639/add774Ga2O3current blocking layerMOSFETwide bandgap semiconductorpower deviceVDBFET
spellingShingle Ke Zeng
Perspective on vertical Ga2O3 power MOSFETs utilizing current blocking layer technology
JPhys Materials
Ga2O3
current blocking layer
MOSFET
wide bandgap semiconductor
power device
VDBFET
title Perspective on vertical Ga2O3 power MOSFETs utilizing current blocking layer technology
title_full Perspective on vertical Ga2O3 power MOSFETs utilizing current blocking layer technology
title_fullStr Perspective on vertical Ga2O3 power MOSFETs utilizing current blocking layer technology
title_full_unstemmed Perspective on vertical Ga2O3 power MOSFETs utilizing current blocking layer technology
title_short Perspective on vertical Ga2O3 power MOSFETs utilizing current blocking layer technology
title_sort perspective on vertical ga2o3 power mosfets utilizing current blocking layer technology
topic Ga2O3
current blocking layer
MOSFET
wide bandgap semiconductor
power device
VDBFET
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7639/add774
work_keys_str_mv AT kezeng perspectiveonverticalga2o3powermosfetsutilizingcurrentblockinglayertechnology