Capacity assessment of Liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and response

Introduction: West Africa continues to experience recurrent epidemics of infectious diseases and other public health emergencies. Most of which have resulted in deaths, disabilities and loss of property due to the weak public health system including low capacity to respond, a lack of a preparedne...

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Main Authors: Mosoka Fallah, Basil Benduri Kaburi, Kofi Mensah Nyarko, Delia Akosua Bandoh, Abraham Nyenswah, Issiaka Sombie, Simon Nyovuura Antara, Virgil Kuassi Lokosso, Ernest Kenu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: African Field Epidemiology Network 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Interventional Epidemiology and Public Health
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Online Access:https://www.afenet-journal.net/content/series/5/2/5/full/
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author Mosoka Fallah
Basil Benduri Kaburi
Kofi Mensah Nyarko
Delia Akosua Bandoh
Abraham Nyenswah
Issiaka Sombie
Simon Nyovuura Antara
Virgil Kuassi Lokosso
Ernest Kenu
author_facet Mosoka Fallah
Basil Benduri Kaburi
Kofi Mensah Nyarko
Delia Akosua Bandoh
Abraham Nyenswah
Issiaka Sombie
Simon Nyovuura Antara
Virgil Kuassi Lokosso
Ernest Kenu
author_sort Mosoka Fallah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: West Africa continues to experience recurrent epidemics of infectious diseases and other public health emergencies. Most of which have resulted in deaths, disabilities and loss of property due to the weak public health system including low capacity to respond, a lack of a preparedness. Liberia, one of the three countries hit by the Ebola epidemic has taken several steps to improve its preparedness and response to public health emergencies. We assessed Liberia's status of public health emergencies preparedness and response and to identify gaps which could prevent her from effectively responding according to IHR core capacities. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study which involved desk reviews and interviews with key stakeholders of the health sector in Liberia. Data collection was done in-country from April to July 2018. Findings from both sources were triangulated and described under the IHR core capacity themes. Results: Liberia has a well-organized public health institute and which coordinates and helps with the implementation of the various plans and policies. The country has plans and policies covering some aspects of the international Health regulation (IHR) core capacities developed. The national public health institute implements the plans and policies, and coordinates preparedness and response activities. There is no dedicated budget line for emergency preparedness and response activities. Conclusion: Liberia has made good strides in preparing and responding to public health emergencies. However, the lack of dedicated source of funding serves as a threat to the sustainability of the gains the country has made so far
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spelling doaj-art-2834bdbc1fae4432b229dc63039bfa8e2025-08-20T02:29:23ZengAfrican Field Epidemiology NetworkJournal of Interventional Epidemiology and Public Health2664-28242022-11-0154https://doi.org/10.37432/jieph.supp.2022.5.4.05.5Capacity assessment of Liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and responseMosoka Fallah0Basil Benduri Kaburi1Kofi Mensah Nyarko2Delia Akosua Bandoh3Abraham Nyenswah4Issiaka Sombie5 Simon Nyovuura Antara6Virgil Kuassi Lokosso7 Ernest Kenu8National Public Health Institute of Liberia, Monrovia, LiberiaGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, University of Ghana School of Public Health, Accra, GhanaSierra Leone Field Epidemiology Training Programme, Freetown, Sierra LeoneGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, University of Ghana School of Public Health, Accra, GhanaNational Public Health Institute of Liberia, Monrovia, LiberiaWest African Health Organisation, Bobo Diolassou, Burkina FasoAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, UgandaECOWAS Regional Center for Disease Surveillance and Control, Abuja, NigeriaGhana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, University of Ghana School of Public Health, Accra, GhanaIntroduction: West Africa continues to experience recurrent epidemics of infectious diseases and other public health emergencies. Most of which have resulted in deaths, disabilities and loss of property due to the weak public health system including low capacity to respond, a lack of a preparedness. Liberia, one of the three countries hit by the Ebola epidemic has taken several steps to improve its preparedness and response to public health emergencies. We assessed Liberia's status of public health emergencies preparedness and response and to identify gaps which could prevent her from effectively responding according to IHR core capacities. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study which involved desk reviews and interviews with key stakeholders of the health sector in Liberia. Data collection was done in-country from April to July 2018. Findings from both sources were triangulated and described under the IHR core capacity themes. Results: Liberia has a well-organized public health institute and which coordinates and helps with the implementation of the various plans and policies. The country has plans and policies covering some aspects of the international Health regulation (IHR) core capacities developed. The national public health institute implements the plans and policies, and coordinates preparedness and response activities. There is no dedicated budget line for emergency preparedness and response activities. Conclusion: Liberia has made good strides in preparing and responding to public health emergencies. However, the lack of dedicated source of funding serves as a threat to the sustainability of the gains the country has made so farhttps://www.afenet-journal.net/content/series/5/2/5/full/liberiaihremergency preparedness and responsepublic health institute
spellingShingle Mosoka Fallah
Basil Benduri Kaburi
Kofi Mensah Nyarko
Delia Akosua Bandoh
Abraham Nyenswah
Issiaka Sombie
Simon Nyovuura Antara
Virgil Kuassi Lokosso
Ernest Kenu
Capacity assessment of Liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and response
Journal of Interventional Epidemiology and Public Health
liberia
ihr
emergency preparedness and response
public health institute
title Capacity assessment of Liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and response
title_full Capacity assessment of Liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and response
title_fullStr Capacity assessment of Liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and response
title_full_unstemmed Capacity assessment of Liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and response
title_short Capacity assessment of Liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and response
title_sort capacity assessment of liberia for health emergencies and disaster preparedness and response
topic liberia
ihr
emergency preparedness and response
public health institute
url https://www.afenet-journal.net/content/series/5/2/5/full/
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