Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation: Investigation of Breathers, two waves, and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamics

This article focuses on investigating the Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation describing the complex dynamics of shallow water waves and the physics of fluids. For such equations, analytical wave solutions are of the utmost importance in numerical and theoretical studies. Firstly, we introduce a tra...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: U. Younas, J. Muhammad, T.A. Sulaiman, H.F. Ismael, Homan Emadifar, Wael W. Mohammed, Karim K. Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-10-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25009839
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850065700269326336
author U. Younas
J. Muhammad
T.A. Sulaiman
H.F. Ismael
Homan Emadifar
Wael W. Mohammed
Karim K. Ahmed
author_facet U. Younas
J. Muhammad
T.A. Sulaiman
H.F. Ismael
Homan Emadifar
Wael W. Mohammed
Karim K. Ahmed
author_sort U. Younas
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on investigating the Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation describing the complex dynamics of shallow water waves and the physics of fluids. For such equations, analytical wave solutions are of the utmost importance in numerical and theoretical studies. Firstly, we introduce a traveling wave transformation, and then the recently developed methods known as the modified generalized Riccati equation mapping approach and the modified generalized exponential rational function technique are applied. A variety of soliton solutions, like dark, bright, singular, bright-dark, dark-singular, as well as the hyperbolic, periodic, and exponential solutions, are secured. Secondly, the Hirota method is applied to the studied equation, and we get the bilinear form, and a variety of breathers and two-wave solutions are extracted. Breather waves are solitary waves that demonstrate periodic structure in either space or time, as well as partial localization. In a variety of physical domains, such as ocean engineering, fluid mechanics, optics, hydrodynamics, and quantized superfluidity, breathers have been observed to perform essential functions in nonlinear physics. The variety of graphs in three dimensional with projection and two dimensional with variation of time have been plotted to observe the dynamics of the waves. The outcomes of this work could help to confirm the efficiency of the used techniques and improve understanding of the nonlinear dynamics exhibited by the system at issue. The gained results significantly help to clarify nonlinear science and the nonlinear wave disciplines in higher dimensions.
format Article
id doaj-art-2828ee8e76c94f01862c720d91fd0e5d
institution DOAJ
issn 2214-157X
language English
publishDate 2025-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2828ee8e76c94f01862c720d91fd0e5d2025-08-20T02:48:57ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-10-017410672310.1016/j.csite.2025.106723Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation: Investigation of Breathers, two waves, and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamicsU. Younas0J. Muhammad1T.A. Sulaiman2H.F. Ismael3Homan Emadifar4Wael W. Mohammed5Karim K. Ahmed6Department of Mathematics, Shanghai University, No. 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Shanghai University, No. 99 Shangda Road, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India; Department of Mathematics, Federal University Dutse, NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Zakho, Zakho, Iraq; Department of Computer Science, College of Science, Knowledge University, Erbil, IraqDepartment of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India; Department of Basic Sciences, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author at: Department of Basic Sciences, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Tehran, Iran.Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha’il 2440, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, German International University (GIU), New Administrative Capital, Cairo, EgyptThis article focuses on investigating the Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation describing the complex dynamics of shallow water waves and the physics of fluids. For such equations, analytical wave solutions are of the utmost importance in numerical and theoretical studies. Firstly, we introduce a traveling wave transformation, and then the recently developed methods known as the modified generalized Riccati equation mapping approach and the modified generalized exponential rational function technique are applied. A variety of soliton solutions, like dark, bright, singular, bright-dark, dark-singular, as well as the hyperbolic, periodic, and exponential solutions, are secured. Secondly, the Hirota method is applied to the studied equation, and we get the bilinear form, and a variety of breathers and two-wave solutions are extracted. Breather waves are solitary waves that demonstrate periodic structure in either space or time, as well as partial localization. In a variety of physical domains, such as ocean engineering, fluid mechanics, optics, hydrodynamics, and quantized superfluidity, breathers have been observed to perform essential functions in nonlinear physics. The variety of graphs in three dimensional with projection and two dimensional with variation of time have been plotted to observe the dynamics of the waves. The outcomes of this work could help to confirm the efficiency of the used techniques and improve understanding of the nonlinear dynamics exhibited by the system at issue. The gained results significantly help to clarify nonlinear science and the nonlinear wave disciplines in higher dimensions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25009839SolitonsHirota methodModified generalized Riccati equation mapping techniqueEstevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equationBreather solutionsModified generalized exponential rational function method
spellingShingle U. Younas
J. Muhammad
T.A. Sulaiman
H.F. Ismael
Homan Emadifar
Wael W. Mohammed
Karim K. Ahmed
Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation: Investigation of Breathers, two waves, and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamics
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Solitons
Hirota method
Modified generalized Riccati equation mapping technique
Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation
Breather solutions
Modified generalized exponential rational function method
title Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation: Investigation of Breathers, two waves, and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamics
title_full Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation: Investigation of Breathers, two waves, and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamics
title_fullStr Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation: Investigation of Breathers, two waves, and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation: Investigation of Breathers, two waves, and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamics
title_short Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation: Investigation of Breathers, two waves, and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamics
title_sort estevez mansfield clarkson equation investigation of breathers two waves and solitary wave solutions in shallow water phenomena and engineering fluid dynamics
topic Solitons
Hirota method
Modified generalized Riccati equation mapping technique
Estevez–Mansfield–Clarkson equation
Breather solutions
Modified generalized exponential rational function method
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25009839
work_keys_str_mv AT uyounas estevezmansfieldclarksonequationinvestigationofbreatherstwowavesandsolitarywavesolutionsinshallowwaterphenomenaandengineeringfluiddynamics
AT jmuhammad estevezmansfieldclarksonequationinvestigationofbreatherstwowavesandsolitarywavesolutionsinshallowwaterphenomenaandengineeringfluiddynamics
AT tasulaiman estevezmansfieldclarksonequationinvestigationofbreatherstwowavesandsolitarywavesolutionsinshallowwaterphenomenaandengineeringfluiddynamics
AT hfismael estevezmansfieldclarksonequationinvestigationofbreatherstwowavesandsolitarywavesolutionsinshallowwaterphenomenaandengineeringfluiddynamics
AT homanemadifar estevezmansfieldclarksonequationinvestigationofbreatherstwowavesandsolitarywavesolutionsinshallowwaterphenomenaandengineeringfluiddynamics
AT waelwmohammed estevezmansfieldclarksonequationinvestigationofbreatherstwowavesandsolitarywavesolutionsinshallowwaterphenomenaandengineeringfluiddynamics
AT karimkahmed estevezmansfieldclarksonequationinvestigationofbreatherstwowavesandsolitarywavesolutionsinshallowwaterphenomenaandengineeringfluiddynamics