STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FATTY ACIDS IN ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANES AND SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH COLORECTAL CANCER IN NOVOSIBIRSK

The objective is to measure the level of fatty acids in erythrocyte membranes and serum of patients with colorectal cancer.Materials and methods. The study group included 100 patients with diagnosed colorectal cancer (57 men and 43 women). The control group included 24 reasonably healthy people (14...

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Main Authors: M. V. Kruchinina, V. N. Kruchinin, Ya. I. Prudnikova, A. A. Gromov, M. V. Shashkov, A. S. Sokolova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2018-07-01
Series:Успехи молекулярной онкологии
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Online Access:https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/148
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author M. V. Kruchinina
V. N. Kruchinin
Ya. I. Prudnikova
A. A. Gromov
M. V. Shashkov
A. S. Sokolova
author_facet M. V. Kruchinina
V. N. Kruchinin
Ya. I. Prudnikova
A. A. Gromov
M. V. Shashkov
A. S. Sokolova
author_sort M. V. Kruchinina
collection DOAJ
description The objective is to measure the level of fatty acids in erythrocyte membranes and serum of patients with colorectal cancer.Materials and methods. The study group included 100 patients with diagnosed colorectal cancer (57 men and 43 women). The control group included 24 reasonably healthy people (14 men and 10 women) matched for age and sex, without malignant cancers or manifested pathology of the internal organs.Results. Decreased levels of saturated, monounsaturated fatty acids and increased levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in erythrocyte membranes and serum (p <0.0001–0.05) were observed. The levels of omega-3 PUFAs in colorectal cancer exceeded the levels in healthy individuals both in erythrocyte membranes and in serum; for omega-6 PUFAs only a trend was observed. At the same time, the ratio of omega-6/omega-3 PUFAs in colorectal cancer was lower than in control (p <0.0001–0.002). The state of erythrocyte membranes more significantly and for more parameters characterized differences between the groups than serum. The most discriminating parameters between patients with colorectal cancer and healthy individuals both in erythrocyte membranes and serum were the levels of C20:2;11,14 (eicosadienoic), C20:3;8,11,14 (dihomo-γ-linolenic), C20:4;5,8,11,14 (eicosatetraenoic, arachidonic), C22:5;7,10,13,16,19 (docosapentaenoic), and C22:6;4,7,10,13,16,19 (docosahexaenoic) PUFAs.
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issn 2313-805X
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publishDate 2018-07-01
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series Успехи молекулярной онкологии
spelling doaj-art-2818fbb1501242debed820db66da97472025-08-20T03:00:55ZrusABV-pressУспехи молекулярной онкологии2313-805X2413-37872018-07-0152506110.17650/2313-805X-2018-5-2-50-61123STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FATTY ACIDS IN ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANES AND SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH COLORECTAL CANCER IN NOVOSIBIRSKM. V. Kruchinina0V. N. Kruchinin1Ya. I. Prudnikova2A. A. Gromov3M. V. Shashkov4A. S. Sokolova5Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine – a branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaA.V. Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesResearch Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine – a branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesResearch Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine – a branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesG.K. Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesN.N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic ChemistryThe objective is to measure the level of fatty acids in erythrocyte membranes and serum of patients with colorectal cancer.Materials and methods. The study group included 100 patients with diagnosed colorectal cancer (57 men and 43 women). The control group included 24 reasonably healthy people (14 men and 10 women) matched for age and sex, without malignant cancers or manifested pathology of the internal organs.Results. Decreased levels of saturated, monounsaturated fatty acids and increased levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in erythrocyte membranes and serum (p <0.0001–0.05) were observed. The levels of omega-3 PUFAs in colorectal cancer exceeded the levels in healthy individuals both in erythrocyte membranes and in serum; for omega-6 PUFAs only a trend was observed. At the same time, the ratio of omega-6/omega-3 PUFAs in colorectal cancer was lower than in control (p <0.0001–0.002). The state of erythrocyte membranes more significantly and for more parameters characterized differences between the groups than serum. The most discriminating parameters between patients with colorectal cancer and healthy individuals both in erythrocyte membranes and serum were the levels of C20:2;11,14 (eicosadienoic), C20:3;8,11,14 (dihomo-γ-linolenic), C20:4;5,8,11,14 (eicosatetraenoic, arachidonic), C22:5;7,10,13,16,19 (docosapentaenoic), and C22:6;4,7,10,13,16,19 (docosahexaenoic) PUFAs.https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/148membrane fatty acidspolyunsaturated fatty acidsserumerythrocytescolorectal cancer
spellingShingle M. V. Kruchinina
V. N. Kruchinin
Ya. I. Prudnikova
A. A. Gromov
M. V. Shashkov
A. S. Sokolova
STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FATTY ACIDS IN ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANES AND SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH COLORECTAL CANCER IN NOVOSIBIRSK
Успехи молекулярной онкологии
membrane fatty acids
polyunsaturated fatty acids
serum
erythrocytes
colorectal cancer
title STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FATTY ACIDS IN ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANES AND SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH COLORECTAL CANCER IN NOVOSIBIRSK
title_full STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FATTY ACIDS IN ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANES AND SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH COLORECTAL CANCER IN NOVOSIBIRSK
title_fullStr STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FATTY ACIDS IN ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANES AND SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH COLORECTAL CANCER IN NOVOSIBIRSK
title_full_unstemmed STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FATTY ACIDS IN ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANES AND SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH COLORECTAL CANCER IN NOVOSIBIRSK
title_short STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF FATTY ACIDS IN ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANES AND SERUM OF PATIENTS WITH COLORECTAL CANCER IN NOVOSIBIRSK
title_sort study of the level of fatty acids in erythrocyte membranes and serum of patients with colorectal cancer in novosibirsk
topic membrane fatty acids
polyunsaturated fatty acids
serum
erythrocytes
colorectal cancer
url https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/148
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