Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Automation for Smart Home with the Integration of PSO Algorithm and PID Controller

Currently, due to the widespread population growth, there is a widespread concern about an electricity shortage. As a result, smart devices have evolved and gained significant attention to reduce power consumption in home appliances due to electricity shortages. However, it lacks a universal remote...

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Main Authors: Rajesh Singh, Anita Gehlot, Piyush Kuchhal, Sushabhan Choudhury, Shaik Vaseem Akram, Neeraj Priyadarshi, Baseem Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9611321
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author Rajesh Singh
Anita Gehlot
Piyush Kuchhal
Sushabhan Choudhury
Shaik Vaseem Akram
Neeraj Priyadarshi
Baseem Khan
author_facet Rajesh Singh
Anita Gehlot
Piyush Kuchhal
Sushabhan Choudhury
Shaik Vaseem Akram
Neeraj Priyadarshi
Baseem Khan
author_sort Rajesh Singh
collection DOAJ
description Currently, due to the widespread population growth, there is a widespread concern about an electricity shortage. As a result, smart devices have evolved and gained significant attention to reduce power consumption in home appliances due to electricity shortages. However, it lacks a universal remote control that can control home appliances based on environmental conditions. To overcome these challenges, this study proposed a hardware-based remote-control system that operates both in autonomous and semiautonomous modes to control home appliances based on environmental conditions. In the autonomous mode, the receiver section regulates the parameters under ambient conditions by varying the appliance’s applied voltage levels via a dimmer. The parameters in semiautonomous are monitored by the user via various levels of remote control. A 2.4 GHz RF modem is used to establish wireless personal network (WPAN) communication between the remote and the receiver. In addition, a Wi-Fi modem is built into the receiver to enable internet-based mobile applications to operate appliances. During the MATLAB analysis, a proportional integral derivative (PID) controller with a particle swarm optimization (PSO) method was found as a superior approach to control the home appliance with adequate environmental conditions. It is concluded from the MATLAB study that the PSO-PID controller delivered an energy saving of 14.88% for the heater, 36.9% for the exhaust fan, and 37.49% for the light bulb compared to the conventional appliances.
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spelling doaj-art-2818df3b045d43d0a73a2c65564404c92025-08-20T03:54:42ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01552023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9611321Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Automation for Smart Home with the Integration of PSO Algorithm and PID ControllerRajesh Singh0Anita Gehlot1Piyush Kuchhal2Sushabhan Choudhury3Shaik Vaseem Akram4Neeraj Priyadarshi5Baseem Khan6Department of Research and InnovationDepartment of Research and InnovationUniversity of Petroleum and Energy StudiesUniversity of Petroleum and Energy StudiesDepartment of Research and InnovationDepartment of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Project ManagementCurrently, due to the widespread population growth, there is a widespread concern about an electricity shortage. As a result, smart devices have evolved and gained significant attention to reduce power consumption in home appliances due to electricity shortages. However, it lacks a universal remote control that can control home appliances based on environmental conditions. To overcome these challenges, this study proposed a hardware-based remote-control system that operates both in autonomous and semiautonomous modes to control home appliances based on environmental conditions. In the autonomous mode, the receiver section regulates the parameters under ambient conditions by varying the appliance’s applied voltage levels via a dimmer. The parameters in semiautonomous are monitored by the user via various levels of remote control. A 2.4 GHz RF modem is used to establish wireless personal network (WPAN) communication between the remote and the receiver. In addition, a Wi-Fi modem is built into the receiver to enable internet-based mobile applications to operate appliances. During the MATLAB analysis, a proportional integral derivative (PID) controller with a particle swarm optimization (PSO) method was found as a superior approach to control the home appliance with adequate environmental conditions. It is concluded from the MATLAB study that the PSO-PID controller delivered an energy saving of 14.88% for the heater, 36.9% for the exhaust fan, and 37.49% for the light bulb compared to the conventional appliances.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9611321
spellingShingle Rajesh Singh
Anita Gehlot
Piyush Kuchhal
Sushabhan Choudhury
Shaik Vaseem Akram
Neeraj Priyadarshi
Baseem Khan
Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Automation for Smart Home with the Integration of PSO Algorithm and PID Controller
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Automation for Smart Home with the Integration of PSO Algorithm and PID Controller
title_full Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Automation for Smart Home with the Integration of PSO Algorithm and PID Controller
title_fullStr Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Automation for Smart Home with the Integration of PSO Algorithm and PID Controller
title_full_unstemmed Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Automation for Smart Home with the Integration of PSO Algorithm and PID Controller
title_short Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Automation for Smart Home with the Integration of PSO Algorithm and PID Controller
title_sort internet of things enabled intelligent automation for smart home with the integration of pso algorithm and pid controller
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9611321
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