Overview of NR Enhancements for Extended Reality (XR) in 3GPP 5G-Advanced

Extended reality (XR) is unlocking numerous possibilities and continues attracting individuals and larger groups across different business sectors. With Virtual reality (VR), Augmented reality (AR), or Mixed reality (MR) it is possible to improve the way we access, deliver and exchange information i...

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Main Authors: Margarita Gapeyenko, Stefano Paris, Markus Isomaki, Boyan Yanakiev, Abolfazl Amiri, Benoist Sebire, Jorma Kaikkonen, Chunli Wu, Klaus I. Pedersen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10786224/
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author Margarita Gapeyenko
Stefano Paris
Markus Isomaki
Boyan Yanakiev
Abolfazl Amiri
Benoist Sebire
Jorma Kaikkonen
Chunli Wu
Klaus I. Pedersen
author_facet Margarita Gapeyenko
Stefano Paris
Markus Isomaki
Boyan Yanakiev
Abolfazl Amiri
Benoist Sebire
Jorma Kaikkonen
Chunli Wu
Klaus I. Pedersen
author_sort Margarita Gapeyenko
collection DOAJ
description Extended reality (XR) is unlocking numerous possibilities and continues attracting individuals and larger groups across different business sectors. With Virtual reality (VR), Augmented reality (AR), or Mixed reality (MR) it is possible to improve the way we access, deliver and exchange information in education, health care, entertainment, and many other aspects of our daily lives. However, to fully exploit the potential of XR, it is important to provide reliable, fast and secure wireless connectivity to the users of XR and that requires refining existing solutions and tailoring those to support XR services. This article presents an overview of 3GPP 5G-Advanced Release 18 XR activities, summarizing physical as well as higher layer enhancements introduced for NR considering the specifics of XR. In addition, we also describe enhancements across 5G system architecture that impacted radio access network. Furthermore, the paper provides system-level simulation results for several Release 18 enhancements to show their benefits in terms of XR capacity and power saving gains. Finally, it concludes with an overview of future work in Release 19 that continues developing features to support XR services.
format Article
id doaj-art-2808f37ae84e4f04a8cdd27dc63ff544
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-2808f37ae84e4f04a8cdd27dc63ff5442024-12-18T00:02:11ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011218694118695610.1109/ACCESS.2024.351344410786224Overview of NR Enhancements for Extended Reality (XR) in 3GPP 5G-AdvancedMargarita Gapeyenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4253-812XStefano Paris1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1771-9033Markus Isomaki2Boyan Yanakiev3https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6886-3759Abolfazl Amiri4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8645-7970Benoist Sebire5Jorma Kaikkonen6Chunli Wu7Klaus I. Pedersen8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6184-7561Nokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandNokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandNokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandNokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandNokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandNokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandNokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandNokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandNokia Standards, Oulu, FinlandExtended reality (XR) is unlocking numerous possibilities and continues attracting individuals and larger groups across different business sectors. With Virtual reality (VR), Augmented reality (AR), or Mixed reality (MR) it is possible to improve the way we access, deliver and exchange information in education, health care, entertainment, and many other aspects of our daily lives. However, to fully exploit the potential of XR, it is important to provide reliable, fast and secure wireless connectivity to the users of XR and that requires refining existing solutions and tailoring those to support XR services. This article presents an overview of 3GPP 5G-Advanced Release 18 XR activities, summarizing physical as well as higher layer enhancements introduced for NR considering the specifics of XR. In addition, we also describe enhancements across 5G system architecture that impacted radio access network. Furthermore, the paper provides system-level simulation results for several Release 18 enhancements to show their benefits in terms of XR capacity and power saving gains. Finally, it concludes with an overview of future work in Release 19 that continues developing features to support XR services.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10786224/3GPP5G5G-advancedARNRVR
spellingShingle Margarita Gapeyenko
Stefano Paris
Markus Isomaki
Boyan Yanakiev
Abolfazl Amiri
Benoist Sebire
Jorma Kaikkonen
Chunli Wu
Klaus I. Pedersen
Overview of NR Enhancements for Extended Reality (XR) in 3GPP 5G-Advanced
IEEE Access
3GPP
5G
5G-advanced
AR
NR
VR
title Overview of NR Enhancements for Extended Reality (XR) in 3GPP 5G-Advanced
title_full Overview of NR Enhancements for Extended Reality (XR) in 3GPP 5G-Advanced
title_fullStr Overview of NR Enhancements for Extended Reality (XR) in 3GPP 5G-Advanced
title_full_unstemmed Overview of NR Enhancements for Extended Reality (XR) in 3GPP 5G-Advanced
title_short Overview of NR Enhancements for Extended Reality (XR) in 3GPP 5G-Advanced
title_sort overview of nr enhancements for extended reality xr in 3gpp 5g advanced
topic 3GPP
5G
5G-advanced
AR
NR
VR
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10786224/
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