Cordycepin Decreases Compound Action Potential Conduction of Frog Sciatic Nerve In Vitro Involving Ca2+-Dependent Mechanisms

Cordycepin has been widely used in oriental countries to maintain health and improve physical performance. Compound nerve action potential (CNAP), which is critical in signal conduction in the peripheral nervous system, is necessary to regulate physical performance, including motor system physiologi...

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Main Authors: Li-Hua Yao, Hui-Min Yu, Qiu-Ping Xiong, Wei Sun, Yan-Liang Xu, Wei Meng, Yu-Ping Li, Xin-Ping Liu, Chun-Hua Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/927817
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author Li-Hua Yao
Hui-Min Yu
Qiu-Ping Xiong
Wei Sun
Yan-Liang Xu
Wei Meng
Yu-Ping Li
Xin-Ping Liu
Chun-Hua Yuan
author_facet Li-Hua Yao
Hui-Min Yu
Qiu-Ping Xiong
Wei Sun
Yan-Liang Xu
Wei Meng
Yu-Ping Li
Xin-Ping Liu
Chun-Hua Yuan
author_sort Li-Hua Yao
collection DOAJ
description Cordycepin has been widely used in oriental countries to maintain health and improve physical performance. Compound nerve action potential (CNAP), which is critical in signal conduction in the peripheral nervous system, is necessary to regulate physical performance, including motor system physiological and pathological processes. Therefore, regulatory effects of cordycepin on CNAP conduction should be elucidated. In this study, the conduction ability of CNAP in isolated frog sciatic nerves was investigated. Results revealed that cordycepin significantly decreased CNAP amplitude and conductive velocity in a reversible and concentration-dependent manner. At 50 mg/L cordycepin, CNAP amplitude and conductive velocity decreased by 62.18 ± 8.06% and 57.34% ± 6.14% compared with the control amplitude and conductive velocity, respectively. However, the depressive action of cordycepin on amplitude and conductive velocity was not observed in Ca2+-free medium or in the presence of Ca2+ channel blockers (CdCl2/LaCl3). Pretreatment with L-type Ca2+ channel antagonist (nifedipine/deltiazem) also blocked cordycepin-induced responses; by contrast, T-type and P-type Ca2+ channel antagonists (Ni2+) failed to block such responses. Therefore, cordycepin decreased the conduction ability of CNAP in isolated frog sciatic nerves via L-type Ca2+ channel-dependent mechanism.
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Neural Plasticity
spelling doaj-art-27f7f92cd3a041b4ba230dd8eb739bd32025-02-03T05:53:39ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432015-01-01201510.1155/2015/927817927817Cordycepin Decreases Compound Action Potential Conduction of Frog Sciatic Nerve In Vitro Involving Ca2+-Dependent MechanismsLi-Hua Yao0Hui-Min Yu1Qiu-Ping Xiong2Wei Sun3Yan-Liang Xu4Wei Meng5Yu-Ping Li6Xin-Ping Liu7Chun-Hua Yuan8School of Life Science, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330013, ChinaDepartment of Pathogenic Biology & Immunology, Medical College, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, ChinaInternal Medicine Department 3, Jiangxi Province Tumor Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330013, ChinaInternal Medicine Department 2, Jiangxi Province Tumor Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330029, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330013, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330013, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330013, ChinaSchool of Life Science, Jiangxi Science & Technology Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330013, ChinaCordycepin has been widely used in oriental countries to maintain health and improve physical performance. Compound nerve action potential (CNAP), which is critical in signal conduction in the peripheral nervous system, is necessary to regulate physical performance, including motor system physiological and pathological processes. Therefore, regulatory effects of cordycepin on CNAP conduction should be elucidated. In this study, the conduction ability of CNAP in isolated frog sciatic nerves was investigated. Results revealed that cordycepin significantly decreased CNAP amplitude and conductive velocity in a reversible and concentration-dependent manner. At 50 mg/L cordycepin, CNAP amplitude and conductive velocity decreased by 62.18 ± 8.06% and 57.34% ± 6.14% compared with the control amplitude and conductive velocity, respectively. However, the depressive action of cordycepin on amplitude and conductive velocity was not observed in Ca2+-free medium or in the presence of Ca2+ channel blockers (CdCl2/LaCl3). Pretreatment with L-type Ca2+ channel antagonist (nifedipine/deltiazem) also blocked cordycepin-induced responses; by contrast, T-type and P-type Ca2+ channel antagonists (Ni2+) failed to block such responses. Therefore, cordycepin decreased the conduction ability of CNAP in isolated frog sciatic nerves via L-type Ca2+ channel-dependent mechanism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/927817
spellingShingle Li-Hua Yao
Hui-Min Yu
Qiu-Ping Xiong
Wei Sun
Yan-Liang Xu
Wei Meng
Yu-Ping Li
Xin-Ping Liu
Chun-Hua Yuan
Cordycepin Decreases Compound Action Potential Conduction of Frog Sciatic Nerve In Vitro Involving Ca2+-Dependent Mechanisms
Neural Plasticity
title Cordycepin Decreases Compound Action Potential Conduction of Frog Sciatic Nerve In Vitro Involving Ca2+-Dependent Mechanisms
title_full Cordycepin Decreases Compound Action Potential Conduction of Frog Sciatic Nerve In Vitro Involving Ca2+-Dependent Mechanisms
title_fullStr Cordycepin Decreases Compound Action Potential Conduction of Frog Sciatic Nerve In Vitro Involving Ca2+-Dependent Mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Cordycepin Decreases Compound Action Potential Conduction of Frog Sciatic Nerve In Vitro Involving Ca2+-Dependent Mechanisms
title_short Cordycepin Decreases Compound Action Potential Conduction of Frog Sciatic Nerve In Vitro Involving Ca2+-Dependent Mechanisms
title_sort cordycepin decreases compound action potential conduction of frog sciatic nerve in vitro involving ca2 dependent mechanisms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/927817
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