Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi
To date, the cause of obesity is unclear and debatable. Effective treatment and prevention of obesity is achievable if its pathogenesis is known comprehensively. The objective of this research is to study and compare dietary intake and physical activities among adolescents between obese and normal...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Andalas
2020-03-01
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| Series: | NERS Jurnal Keperawatan |
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| Online Access: | https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/143 |
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| author | Susmiati Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Zifrianthi Minanda Putri |
| author_facet | Susmiati Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Zifrianthi Minanda Putri |
| author_sort | Susmiati |
| collection | DOAJ |
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To date, the cause of obesity is unclear and debatable. Effective treatment and prevention of obesity is achievable if its pathogenesis is known comprehensively. The objective of this research is to study and compare dietary intake and physical activities among adolescents between obese and normal ones. The study is conducted by case-control with 311 samples of female adolescents. Sampling was conducted by stratified random sampling. Obesity criterion was based on BMI > 2 SD and normal -2 SD 1 SD. Dietary patterns was determined using semi quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) and physical activity was determined by Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQC). Average total energy intake on the obese was 2344,92± 606,31 kcal/day, higher than that of the normal group (2285,41± 602,86 kcal/day), but there was no significant difference between the two groups (p=0.435). Among subjects with mild physical activities, 62.9% were obese, whereas 58.9% were in normal group. There was no significant relationship between physical activities and obesity (p=0.27). Average intake of carbohydrates, protein, fat, fiber, and fatty acid is higher on those with high physical activities than those with moderate and low physical activities. There was a significant relationship between dietary intake and physical activities with p<0.05. In conclusion, there was no difference between dietary intake and physical activities based on nutritional status on adolescents.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-27ed603a94834891ad3f7a201190e7d0 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1907-686X 2461-0747 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | NERS Jurnal Keperawatan |
| spelling | doaj-art-27ed603a94834891ad3f7a201190e7d02025-02-03T15:15:24ZengUniversitas AndalasNERS Jurnal Keperawatan1907-686X2461-07472020-03-0116110.25077/njk.v16i1.143Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi Susmiati0Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto1Zifrianthi Minanda Putri2Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas AndalasFakultas Kedokteran Universitas AndalasFakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas To date, the cause of obesity is unclear and debatable. Effective treatment and prevention of obesity is achievable if its pathogenesis is known comprehensively. The objective of this research is to study and compare dietary intake and physical activities among adolescents between obese and normal ones. The study is conducted by case-control with 311 samples of female adolescents. Sampling was conducted by stratified random sampling. Obesity criterion was based on BMI > 2 SD and normal -2 SD 1 SD. Dietary patterns was determined using semi quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) and physical activity was determined by Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQC). Average total energy intake on the obese was 2344,92± 606,31 kcal/day, higher than that of the normal group (2285,41± 602,86 kcal/day), but there was no significant difference between the two groups (p=0.435). Among subjects with mild physical activities, 62.9% were obese, whereas 58.9% were in normal group. There was no significant relationship between physical activities and obesity (p=0.27). Average intake of carbohydrates, protein, fat, fiber, and fatty acid is higher on those with high physical activities than those with moderate and low physical activities. There was a significant relationship between dietary intake and physical activities with p<0.05. In conclusion, there was no difference between dietary intake and physical activities based on nutritional status on adolescents. https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/143dietary intakephysical activityadolescents and obesity |
| spellingShingle | Susmiati Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Zifrianthi Minanda Putri Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi NERS Jurnal Keperawatan dietary intake physical activity adolescents and obesity |
| title | Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi |
| title_full | Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi |
| title_fullStr | Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi |
| title_short | Perbandingan Asupan Makan Dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Remaja Berdasarkan Status Gizi |
| title_sort | perbandingan asupan makan dan aktifitas fisik pada remaja berdasarkan status gizi |
| topic | dietary intake physical activity adolescents and obesity |
| url | https://ners.fkep.unand.ac.id/index.php/NJK/article/view/143 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT susmiati perbandinganasupanmakandanaktifitasfisikpadaremajaberdasarkanstatusgizi AT nurindrawatylipoeto perbandinganasupanmakandanaktifitasfisikpadaremajaberdasarkanstatusgizi AT zifrianthiminandaputri perbandinganasupanmakandanaktifitasfisikpadaremajaberdasarkanstatusgizi |