Substance use and misuse among college students: Results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of North India

We estimated prevalence and severity of substance use in college students from three cities in North India and explored demographic correlates of substance use. This was a cross-sectional online survey. We used Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST). We contacted respond...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Neha Jaswal, Chandrima Naskar, Abhishek Ghosh, Savita Prashar, Manoj Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-09-01
Series:Indian Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_661_22
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825206140989865984
author Neha Jaswal
Chandrima Naskar
Abhishek Ghosh
Savita Prashar
Manoj Kumar
author_facet Neha Jaswal
Chandrima Naskar
Abhishek Ghosh
Savita Prashar
Manoj Kumar
author_sort Neha Jaswal
collection DOAJ
description We estimated prevalence and severity of substance use in college students from three cities in North India and explored demographic correlates of substance use. This was a cross-sectional online survey. We used Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST). We contacted respondents through social groups. We performed analyses from the original sample, bootstrapped samples, and random subsamples. A total of 229 (58.3%) respondents reported any lifetime substance use. A third of substance-using respondents were female. Alcohol (54.7%), tobacco (40.2%), and cannabis (15%) use were most commonly reported. Prevalence estimates did not differ between original and subsample analyses. A significant proportion of respondents (alcohol 29.7% and amphetamines 66.7%) were at moderate risk level. Male gender, family history of substance use, and commerce stream correlated with substance use. There were positive correlations between tobacco and alcohol and licit and illicit substance use. The study highlights the need for a comprehensive college substance misuse prevention policy.
format Article
id doaj-art-27e7eb37b7b04219879929ed4c71d440
institution Kabale University
issn 0019-5545
1998-3794
language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-27e7eb37b7b04219879929ed4c71d4402025-02-07T12:43:07ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Psychiatry0019-55451998-37942023-09-0165996697010.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_661_22Substance use and misuse among college students: Results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of North IndiaNeha JaswalChandrima NaskarAbhishek GhoshSavita PrasharManoj KumarWe estimated prevalence and severity of substance use in college students from three cities in North India and explored demographic correlates of substance use. This was a cross-sectional online survey. We used Alcohol, Smoking, and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST). We contacted respondents through social groups. We performed analyses from the original sample, bootstrapped samples, and random subsamples. A total of 229 (58.3%) respondents reported any lifetime substance use. A third of substance-using respondents were female. Alcohol (54.7%), tobacco (40.2%), and cannabis (15%) use were most commonly reported. Prevalence estimates did not differ between original and subsample analyses. A significant proportion of respondents (alcohol 29.7% and amphetamines 66.7%) were at moderate risk level. Male gender, family history of substance use, and commerce stream correlated with substance use. There were positive correlations between tobacco and alcohol and licit and illicit substance use. The study highlights the need for a comprehensive college substance misuse prevention policy.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_661_22collegeindiaonline surveysubstance use
spellingShingle Neha Jaswal
Chandrima Naskar
Abhishek Ghosh
Savita Prashar
Manoj Kumar
Substance use and misuse among college students: Results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of North India
Indian Journal of Psychiatry
college
india
online survey
substance use
title Substance use and misuse among college students: Results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of North India
title_full Substance use and misuse among college students: Results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of North India
title_fullStr Substance use and misuse among college students: Results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of North India
title_full_unstemmed Substance use and misuse among college students: Results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of North India
title_short Substance use and misuse among college students: Results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of North India
title_sort substance use and misuse among college students results of an online survey from three neighboring cities of north india
topic college
india
online survey
substance use
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_661_22
work_keys_str_mv AT nehajaswal substanceuseandmisuseamongcollegestudentsresultsofanonlinesurveyfromthreeneighboringcitiesofnorthindia
AT chandrimanaskar substanceuseandmisuseamongcollegestudentsresultsofanonlinesurveyfromthreeneighboringcitiesofnorthindia
AT abhishekghosh substanceuseandmisuseamongcollegestudentsresultsofanonlinesurveyfromthreeneighboringcitiesofnorthindia
AT savitaprashar substanceuseandmisuseamongcollegestudentsresultsofanonlinesurveyfromthreeneighboringcitiesofnorthindia
AT manojkumar substanceuseandmisuseamongcollegestudentsresultsofanonlinesurveyfromthreeneighboringcitiesofnorthindia