Column Adsorption and Desorption Studies of Fluoride on Perchloric Acid Cross-Linked Calcium Alginate Beads

Contamination of drinking water due to fluoride is a severe health hazard problem. Excess of fluoride (>1.5 mg/L) in drinking water is harmful to the human health. Various treatment technologies for removing fluoride from ground water have been investigated in the past. Present investigation aims...

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Main Authors: Y. Vijaya, A. Krishnaiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/671871
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author Y. Vijaya
A. Krishnaiah
author_facet Y. Vijaya
A. Krishnaiah
author_sort Y. Vijaya
collection DOAJ
description Contamination of drinking water due to fluoride is a severe health hazard problem. Excess of fluoride (>1.5 mg/L) in drinking water is harmful to the human health. Various treatment technologies for removing fluoride from ground water have been investigated in the past. Present investigation aims to remove fluoride by perchloric acid cross-linked calcium alginate (PCA). Column flow adsorption data were utilized to obtain breakthrough curves and desorption experiment have been carried out with a view to recover the adsorbed fluoride and regenerate the PCA beads using 0.05 M EDTA. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies were used for the characterization of the adsorbent.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-27dc78fd7d76444bae0d654474ec352c2025-08-20T03:54:38ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102010-01-017126527010.1155/2010/671871Column Adsorption and Desorption Studies of Fluoride on Perchloric Acid Cross-Linked Calcium Alginate BeadsY. Vijaya0A. Krishnaiah1Biopolymers and Thermo Physical Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati-517 502, A. P., IndiaBiopolymers and Thermo Physical Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati-517 502, A. P., IndiaContamination of drinking water due to fluoride is a severe health hazard problem. Excess of fluoride (>1.5 mg/L) in drinking water is harmful to the human health. Various treatment technologies for removing fluoride from ground water have been investigated in the past. Present investigation aims to remove fluoride by perchloric acid cross-linked calcium alginate (PCA). Column flow adsorption data were utilized to obtain breakthrough curves and desorption experiment have been carried out with a view to recover the adsorbed fluoride and regenerate the PCA beads using 0.05 M EDTA. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) studies were used for the characterization of the adsorbent.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/671871
spellingShingle Y. Vijaya
A. Krishnaiah
Column Adsorption and Desorption Studies of Fluoride on Perchloric Acid Cross-Linked Calcium Alginate Beads
E-Journal of Chemistry
title Column Adsorption and Desorption Studies of Fluoride on Perchloric Acid Cross-Linked Calcium Alginate Beads
title_full Column Adsorption and Desorption Studies of Fluoride on Perchloric Acid Cross-Linked Calcium Alginate Beads
title_fullStr Column Adsorption and Desorption Studies of Fluoride on Perchloric Acid Cross-Linked Calcium Alginate Beads
title_full_unstemmed Column Adsorption and Desorption Studies of Fluoride on Perchloric Acid Cross-Linked Calcium Alginate Beads
title_short Column Adsorption and Desorption Studies of Fluoride on Perchloric Acid Cross-Linked Calcium Alginate Beads
title_sort column adsorption and desorption studies of fluoride on perchloric acid cross linked calcium alginate beads
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/671871
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