Effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) in Delta

Abstract This work aims to investigate the impact of chitosan and hydrogen peroxide on the growth and seasonal yield of lime trees cultivated in commercial orchards in Qalyubiyya Governorate, Egypt, during the 2021 & 2022 seasons. The treatments include foliar spraying of two concentrations of C...

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Main Authors: Waleed Fouad Abobatta, Mahmoud A. Khodier, Hassan S. H. Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87431-8
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author Waleed Fouad Abobatta
Mahmoud A. Khodier
Hassan S. H. Ismail
author_facet Waleed Fouad Abobatta
Mahmoud A. Khodier
Hassan S. H. Ismail
author_sort Waleed Fouad Abobatta
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This work aims to investigate the impact of chitosan and hydrogen peroxide on the growth and seasonal yield of lime trees cultivated in commercial orchards in Qalyubiyya Governorate, Egypt, during the 2021 & 2022 seasons. The treatments include foliar spraying of two concentrations of CHI (100 & 200 ppm) and H2O2 (2 & 4 cm/L), either individually or in combination, at two distinct times, one month after fruit set (1st week of September) and after two months. The hypothesis was that applying chitosan and hydrogen peroxide would improve tree growth, fruit quality, and total production. The obtained results indicated that the combinations of CHI with H2O2 improved tree growth, leaf mineral composition, seasonal yield, and fruit quality parameters. CHI at 200 ppm + H2O2 at 4 cm/L was the most efficient treatment and achieved the largest tree canopy. Treatment of 100 ppm CHI with 2 cm/L H2O2 showed superior yield in terms of tree yield (23.56 & 29.64 kg/tree), total production (8.15 & 9.16 t/ha) compared to other treatments. Likewise, combinations of CHI and H2O2 improved fruit characteristics. Findings of this study demonstrated that the foliar application of CHI with H2O2 could be a promising application to improve seasonal lemon yield and fruit quality in commercial orchards.
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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spelling doaj-art-27c9a8cc34d54d5695e34914fef4d63b2025-02-09T12:28:20ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-011511910.1038/s41598-025-87431-8Effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) in DeltaWaleed Fouad Abobatta0Mahmoud A. Khodier1Hassan S. H. Ismail2Horticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research CenterHorticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research CenterHorticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research CenterAbstract This work aims to investigate the impact of chitosan and hydrogen peroxide on the growth and seasonal yield of lime trees cultivated in commercial orchards in Qalyubiyya Governorate, Egypt, during the 2021 & 2022 seasons. The treatments include foliar spraying of two concentrations of CHI (100 & 200 ppm) and H2O2 (2 & 4 cm/L), either individually or in combination, at two distinct times, one month after fruit set (1st week of September) and after two months. The hypothesis was that applying chitosan and hydrogen peroxide would improve tree growth, fruit quality, and total production. The obtained results indicated that the combinations of CHI with H2O2 improved tree growth, leaf mineral composition, seasonal yield, and fruit quality parameters. CHI at 200 ppm + H2O2 at 4 cm/L was the most efficient treatment and achieved the largest tree canopy. Treatment of 100 ppm CHI with 2 cm/L H2O2 showed superior yield in terms of tree yield (23.56 & 29.64 kg/tree), total production (8.15 & 9.16 t/ha) compared to other treatments. Likewise, combinations of CHI and H2O2 improved fruit characteristics. Findings of this study demonstrated that the foliar application of CHI with H2O2 could be a promising application to improve seasonal lemon yield and fruit quality in commercial orchards.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87431-8ChitosanFruit qualityHydrogen peroxideLemon treesYield
spellingShingle Waleed Fouad Abobatta
Mahmoud A. Khodier
Hassan S. H. Ismail
Effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) in Delta
Scientific Reports
Chitosan
Fruit quality
Hydrogen peroxide
Lemon trees
Yield
title Effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) in Delta
title_full Effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) in Delta
title_fullStr Effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) in Delta
title_full_unstemmed Effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) in Delta
title_short Effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) in Delta
title_sort effect of some growth substances application on growth and seasonal yield of acid lime trees citrus aurantifolia swingle in delta
topic Chitosan
Fruit quality
Hydrogen peroxide
Lemon trees
Yield
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87431-8
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AT mahmoudakhodier effectofsomegrowthsubstancesapplicationongrowthandseasonalyieldofacidlimetreescitrusaurantifoliaswingleindelta
AT hassanshismail effectofsomegrowthsubstancesapplicationongrowthandseasonalyieldofacidlimetreescitrusaurantifoliaswingleindelta