The issue of the hybrid regime genesis in Venezuela (1999–2013)

The article gives the author’s interpretation of the genesis of Venezuela political system during the presidency of Hugo Chavez (1999–2013). In the article, when considering the hybrid regime proposed by Guillermo O’Donnell, an attempt was made to analyze the transformation of the political system w...

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Main Author: G. E. Ludena Lopez
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: State University of Management 2022-10-01
Series:Управление
Subjects:
Online Access:https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/538
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author G. E. Ludena Lopez
author_facet G. E. Ludena Lopez
author_sort G. E. Ludena Lopez
collection DOAJ
description The article gives the author’s interpretation of the genesis of Venezuela political system during the presidency of Hugo Chavez (1999–2013). In the article, when considering the hybrid regime proposed by Guillermo O’Donnell, an attempt was made to analyze the transformation of the political system with the advent of democracy in Venezuela, in which the author highlights the features and democratic or authoritarian aspects inherent in the government from democracy in Venezuela in 1958. The constitutional orders of 1961 and the new Constitution of 1999 constitute the fundamental legal foundations of the entire democratic process that has existed from 1958 to the present, which, obviously, in a historical perspective, points to the trinity of law, power and force, manifested in such historical moments, like overthrowing Perez Jimenez. On the basis of the conducted historical and documentary research, the author of the article concludes that the hybrid regime established by H. Chavez in the first five years of his reign became more and more authoritarian over time. According to the author of the article, the peculiarity of the Chavez administration is that not only legal, regulatory and informal instruments aimed at restricting freedom of expression and assembly, hindering the emergence of democratic pluralism, but also repressive measures.
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spelling doaj-art-27b7a7fbd1da4656b76d8613853acfe12025-02-04T09:04:40ZrusState University of ManagementУправление2309-36332713-16452022-10-01103899710.26425/2309-3633-2022-10-3-89-97367The issue of the hybrid regime genesis in Venezuela (1999–2013)G. E. Ludena Lopez0State University of ManagementThe article gives the author’s interpretation of the genesis of Venezuela political system during the presidency of Hugo Chavez (1999–2013). In the article, when considering the hybrid regime proposed by Guillermo O’Donnell, an attempt was made to analyze the transformation of the political system with the advent of democracy in Venezuela, in which the author highlights the features and democratic or authoritarian aspects inherent in the government from democracy in Venezuela in 1958. The constitutional orders of 1961 and the new Constitution of 1999 constitute the fundamental legal foundations of the entire democratic process that has existed from 1958 to the present, which, obviously, in a historical perspective, points to the trinity of law, power and force, manifested in such historical moments, like overthrowing Perez Jimenez. On the basis of the conducted historical and documentary research, the author of the article concludes that the hybrid regime established by H. Chavez in the first five years of his reign became more and more authoritarian over time. According to the author of the article, the peculiarity of the Chavez administration is that not only legal, regulatory and informal instruments aimed at restricting freedom of expression and assembly, hindering the emergence of democratic pluralism, but also repressive measures.https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/538chavismdemocracyelectoral authoritarianismhybrid regimehugo chavezbolivarian revolutionpuntofijo pactcentralized democracypolitical systemguillermo o’donnellconstitution of venezuela
spellingShingle G. E. Ludena Lopez
The issue of the hybrid regime genesis in Venezuela (1999–2013)
Управление
chavism
democracy
electoral authoritarianism
hybrid regime
hugo chavez
bolivarian revolution
puntofijo pact
centralized democracy
political system
guillermo o’donnell
constitution of venezuela
title The issue of the hybrid regime genesis in Venezuela (1999–2013)
title_full The issue of the hybrid regime genesis in Venezuela (1999–2013)
title_fullStr The issue of the hybrid regime genesis in Venezuela (1999–2013)
title_full_unstemmed The issue of the hybrid regime genesis in Venezuela (1999–2013)
title_short The issue of the hybrid regime genesis in Venezuela (1999–2013)
title_sort issue of the hybrid regime genesis in venezuela 1999 2013
topic chavism
democracy
electoral authoritarianism
hybrid regime
hugo chavez
bolivarian revolution
puntofijo pact
centralized democracy
political system
guillermo o’donnell
constitution of venezuela
url https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/538
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