Determinants of Portuguese Banks’ Profitability – An Update

In this study, we assess the main determinants of banks' profitability in Portugal over the period 2015–2018. We divide the factors that can influence bank profitability into several groups: management quality, credit quality, capital adequacy, liquidity (internal bank factors), and GDP growth...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Clara Pires, Maria Basílio, Carlos Borralho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Algarve - ESGHT - CIEO 2021-07-01
Series:Tourism & Management Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tmstudies.net/index.php/ectms/article/view/1394
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841554689852702720
author Maria Clara Pires
Maria Basílio
Carlos Borralho
author_facet Maria Clara Pires
Maria Basílio
Carlos Borralho
author_sort Maria Clara Pires
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we assess the main determinants of banks' profitability in Portugal over the period 2015–2018. We divide the factors that can influence bank profitability into several groups: management quality, credit quality, capital adequacy, liquidity (internal bank factors), and GDP growth (an external factor). The panel dataset is composed of annual report data for the 18 major banks operating in Portugal, representing about 98% of the Portuguese banking product. Profitability has been a persistent challenge for banks since the global financial crisis. Moreover, the Portuguese banking system had been facing several structural problems, which makes this topic particularly relevant. The profitability proxy used is the return on equity (ROE). The empirical strategy followed was pooled OLS. Variables relevant for explaining Portuguese banks' profitability are capital adequacy, liquidity and credit risk. As expected, the results show that capital adequacy (TIER 1) and credit quality (CVCT) have a negative and significant impact on banks' profitability, whereas liquidity (RAL) has a positive impact.
format Article
id doaj-art-277da67fd60b45e08ad6eb5a1a5ec27b
institution Kabale University
issn 2182-8466
language English
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher University of the Algarve - ESGHT - CIEO
record_format Article
series Tourism & Management Studies
spelling doaj-art-277da67fd60b45e08ad6eb5a1a5ec27b2025-01-08T11:16:24ZengUniversity of the Algarve - ESGHT - CIEOTourism & Management Studies2182-84662021-07-011736370Determinants of Portuguese Banks’ Profitability – An Update Maria Clara Pires 0Maria Basílio 1Carlos Borralho2Instituto Politécnico de Beja Instituto Politécnico de Beja Instituto Politécnico de BejaIn this study, we assess the main determinants of banks' profitability in Portugal over the period 2015–2018. We divide the factors that can influence bank profitability into several groups: management quality, credit quality, capital adequacy, liquidity (internal bank factors), and GDP growth (an external factor). The panel dataset is composed of annual report data for the 18 major banks operating in Portugal, representing about 98% of the Portuguese banking product. Profitability has been a persistent challenge for banks since the global financial crisis. Moreover, the Portuguese banking system had been facing several structural problems, which makes this topic particularly relevant. The profitability proxy used is the return on equity (ROE). The empirical strategy followed was pooled OLS. Variables relevant for explaining Portuguese banks' profitability are capital adequacy, liquidity and credit risk. As expected, the results show that capital adequacy (TIER 1) and credit quality (CVCT) have a negative and significant impact on banks' profitability, whereas liquidity (RAL) has a positive impact.https://www.tmstudies.net/index.php/ectms/article/view/1394banksbasel accordprofitabilitypooled ols
spellingShingle Maria Clara Pires
Maria Basílio
Carlos Borralho
Determinants of Portuguese Banks’ Profitability – An Update
Tourism & Management Studies
banks
basel accord
profitability
pooled ols
title Determinants of Portuguese Banks’ Profitability – An Update
title_full Determinants of Portuguese Banks’ Profitability – An Update
title_fullStr Determinants of Portuguese Banks’ Profitability – An Update
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Portuguese Banks’ Profitability – An Update
title_short Determinants of Portuguese Banks’ Profitability – An Update
title_sort determinants of portuguese banks profitability an update
topic banks
basel accord
profitability
pooled ols
url https://www.tmstudies.net/index.php/ectms/article/view/1394
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaclarapires determinantsofportuguesebanksprofitabilityanupdate
AT mariabasilio determinantsofportuguesebanksprofitabilityanupdate
AT carlosborralho determinantsofportuguesebanksprofitabilityanupdate