Correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal women

This study aimed to examine the correlation between daily physical activity levels and gut microbiota during the perimenopausal period. To explore the physiopathological traits of perimenopause women, and provide a theoretical basis for the development of menopause exercise intervention program. In...

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Main Authors: Yanqiu Zheng, Junyu Ke, JinBin Song, Xuyu Li, Rongman Kuang, Haiyan Wang, Shuang Li, Yanwu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-05-01
Series:Sports Medicine and Health Science
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266633762400026X
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author Yanqiu Zheng
Junyu Ke
JinBin Song
Xuyu Li
Rongman Kuang
Haiyan Wang
Shuang Li
Yanwu Li
author_facet Yanqiu Zheng
Junyu Ke
JinBin Song
Xuyu Li
Rongman Kuang
Haiyan Wang
Shuang Li
Yanwu Li
author_sort Yanqiu Zheng
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to examine the correlation between daily physical activity levels and gut microbiota during the perimenopausal period. To explore the physiopathological traits of perimenopause women, and provide a theoretical basis for the development of menopause exercise intervention program. In this study, daily physical activity was assessed using the ActiGraph wGT3X-BT wearable sensor, and 16S rRNA sequencing was employed to analyze gut microbiota diversity and composition. Comparative analysis was conducted to evaluate the association between physical activity and specific phyla and genera in the gut microbiota, comparing perimenopausal women to youth women. The results showed perimenopausal women exhibited significantly lower levels of daily physical activity, including Kcals, metabolic equivalents (METs), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), compared to youth women. The composition of the gut microbiota was markedly different between the two groups. Specifically, the abundance of Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi, Nitrospirae, and Gemmatimonadetes were lower at the phylum level (p < 0.01). Collinsella, Ruminococcus gnavus, Rothia, Haemophilus, Sphingomonas, Lactobacillales, and Lactococcus were lower at the genus level, while Phascolarctobacterium, Paraprevotella, Acinetobacter, Flavonifractor, and Intestinimonas exhibited a significant increase (p < 0.05, p < 0.01). Furthermore, a positive correlation was observed between Chloroflexi or Sphingomonas and physical activity (kcals, METs, and MVPA), while a negative correlation was found between Intestinimonas and physical activity (METs: p < 0.01, and MVPA: p < 0.05). Doubtlessly, the perimenopausal period is associated with lower levels of physical activity and distinct changes in gut microbiota. Sphingomonas may serve as a sensitive bacterium closely linked to physical activity.
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spelling doaj-art-27731c875d92428c956abd62a3a2b34b2025-02-01T04:11:59ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Sports Medicine and Health Science2666-33762025-05-0173230236Correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal womenYanqiu Zheng0Junyu Ke1JinBin Song2Xuyu Li3Rongman Kuang4Haiyan Wang5Shuang Li6Yanwu Li7Science and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, ChinaScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China; Corresponding author. School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, ChinaScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China; Corresponding author. School of Physical Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, ChinaThis study aimed to examine the correlation between daily physical activity levels and gut microbiota during the perimenopausal period. To explore the physiopathological traits of perimenopause women, and provide a theoretical basis for the development of menopause exercise intervention program. In this study, daily physical activity was assessed using the ActiGraph wGT3X-BT wearable sensor, and 16S rRNA sequencing was employed to analyze gut microbiota diversity and composition. Comparative analysis was conducted to evaluate the association between physical activity and specific phyla and genera in the gut microbiota, comparing perimenopausal women to youth women. The results showed perimenopausal women exhibited significantly lower levels of daily physical activity, including Kcals, metabolic equivalents (METs), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), compared to youth women. The composition of the gut microbiota was markedly different between the two groups. Specifically, the abundance of Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi, Nitrospirae, and Gemmatimonadetes were lower at the phylum level (p < 0.01). Collinsella, Ruminococcus gnavus, Rothia, Haemophilus, Sphingomonas, Lactobacillales, and Lactococcus were lower at the genus level, while Phascolarctobacterium, Paraprevotella, Acinetobacter, Flavonifractor, and Intestinimonas exhibited a significant increase (p < 0.05, p < 0.01). Furthermore, a positive correlation was observed between Chloroflexi or Sphingomonas and physical activity (kcals, METs, and MVPA), while a negative correlation was found between Intestinimonas and physical activity (METs: p < 0.01, and MVPA: p < 0.05). Doubtlessly, the perimenopausal period is associated with lower levels of physical activity and distinct changes in gut microbiota. Sphingomonas may serve as a sensitive bacterium closely linked to physical activity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266633762400026XPhysical activityIntestinal microbiotaPerimenopause
spellingShingle Yanqiu Zheng
Junyu Ke
JinBin Song
Xuyu Li
Rongman Kuang
Haiyan Wang
Shuang Li
Yanwu Li
Correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal women
Sports Medicine and Health Science
Physical activity
Intestinal microbiota
Perimenopause
title Correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal women
title_full Correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal women
title_fullStr Correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal women
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal women
title_short Correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal women
title_sort correlation between daily physical activity and intestinal microbiota in perimenopausal women
topic Physical activity
Intestinal microbiota
Perimenopause
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266633762400026X
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