Adsorption Studies for Arsenic Removal Using Activated Moringa oleifera

A new low cost adsorbent, activated Moringa oleifera has been developed for aqueous arsenic removal. Batch experiments were revealed that As removal was up to 71.3% using activated Moringa oleifera. Kinetics studies revealed that Langmuir isotherm was followed with a better correlation than the Freu...

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Main Authors: T. Sumathi, G. Alagumuthu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/430417
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author T. Sumathi
G. Alagumuthu
author_facet T. Sumathi
G. Alagumuthu
author_sort T. Sumathi
collection DOAJ
description A new low cost adsorbent, activated Moringa oleifera has been developed for aqueous arsenic removal. Batch experiments were revealed that As removal was up to 71.3% using activated Moringa oleifera. Kinetics studies revealed that Langmuir isotherm was followed with a better correlation than the Freundlich isotherm. The thermodynamic parameters such as ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG were computed from the experimental data. These values show that the adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous in nature. Thus, this recently developed cost-effective novel biosorbent, activated Moringa oleifera can be used as household level to mitigate the arsenic problem.
format Article
id doaj-art-276e9dba3a014399a9c4e5a7986b0a97
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-806X
1687-8078
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-276e9dba3a014399a9c4e5a7986b0a972025-02-03T01:26:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782014-01-01201410.1155/2014/430417430417Adsorption Studies for Arsenic Removal Using Activated Moringa oleiferaT. Sumathi0G. Alagumuthu1PG & Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Sri Paramakalyani College, Alwarkurichi 627 412, IndiaPG & Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, Sri Paramakalyani College, Alwarkurichi 627 412, IndiaA new low cost adsorbent, activated Moringa oleifera has been developed for aqueous arsenic removal. Batch experiments were revealed that As removal was up to 71.3% using activated Moringa oleifera. Kinetics studies revealed that Langmuir isotherm was followed with a better correlation than the Freundlich isotherm. The thermodynamic parameters such as ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG were computed from the experimental data. These values show that the adsorption is endothermic and spontaneous in nature. Thus, this recently developed cost-effective novel biosorbent, activated Moringa oleifera can be used as household level to mitigate the arsenic problem.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/430417
spellingShingle T. Sumathi
G. Alagumuthu
Adsorption Studies for Arsenic Removal Using Activated Moringa oleifera
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title Adsorption Studies for Arsenic Removal Using Activated Moringa oleifera
title_full Adsorption Studies for Arsenic Removal Using Activated Moringa oleifera
title_fullStr Adsorption Studies for Arsenic Removal Using Activated Moringa oleifera
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption Studies for Arsenic Removal Using Activated Moringa oleifera
title_short Adsorption Studies for Arsenic Removal Using Activated Moringa oleifera
title_sort adsorption studies for arsenic removal using activated moringa oleifera
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/430417
work_keys_str_mv AT tsumathi adsorptionstudiesforarsenicremovalusingactivatedmoringaoleifera
AT galagumuthu adsorptionstudiesforarsenicremovalusingactivatedmoringaoleifera