Imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder: a prospective case series

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and effectiveness of imipramine on the treatment of comorbid chronic dizziness and panic disorder. METHOD: Nine patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia associated with chronic dizziness underwent otoneurological screening and wer...

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Main Authors: Marco Andre Mezzasalma, Kátia de Vasconcellos Mathias, Isabella Nascimento, Alexandre M. Valença, Antonio E. Nardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2011-04-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2011000200011&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Marco Andre Mezzasalma
Kátia de Vasconcellos Mathias
Isabella Nascimento
Alexandre M. Valença
Antonio E. Nardi
author_facet Marco Andre Mezzasalma
Kátia de Vasconcellos Mathias
Isabella Nascimento
Alexandre M. Valença
Antonio E. Nardi
author_sort Marco Andre Mezzasalma
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and effectiveness of imipramine on the treatment of comorbid chronic dizziness and panic disorder. METHOD: Nine patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia associated with chronic dizziness underwent otoneurological screening and were treated with a 3-months course of imipramine. Anxiety levels were measured with the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A), dizziness levels were evaluated using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), and panic severity and treatment outcome were assessed with the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI). RESULTS: At the baseline 33.3% (n=3) had a bilateral peripheral deficit vestibulopathy, the mean scores for HAM-A were 27.2±10.4, for DHI were 51.7±22.7, and for CGI-S were 4.8±0.9. All patients had a significant reduction in their HAM-A (11.1±5.5, p=0.008), DHI (11.5±8.1, p=0.008) and CGI-I (1.8±0.7, p=0.011) levels after 3-months imipramine treatment (mean=72.2±23.2 mg/day). CONCLUSION: This study found a decrease in anxiety levels and in the impact of dizziness in the patients' quality of life after a 3-months treatment course with imipramine.
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spelling doaj-art-27694cd4e3a742da830938d037713e1e2025-08-20T03:17:40ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272011-04-01692a19620110.1590/S0004-282X2011000200011S0004-282X2011000200011Imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder: a prospective case seriesMarco Andre Mezzasalma0Kátia de Vasconcellos Mathias1Isabella Nascimento2Alexandre M. Valença3Antonio E. Nardi4Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal FluminenseUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroOBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and effectiveness of imipramine on the treatment of comorbid chronic dizziness and panic disorder. METHOD: Nine patients with panic disorder and agoraphobia associated with chronic dizziness underwent otoneurological screening and were treated with a 3-months course of imipramine. Anxiety levels were measured with the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A), dizziness levels were evaluated using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), and panic severity and treatment outcome were assessed with the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI). RESULTS: At the baseline 33.3% (n=3) had a bilateral peripheral deficit vestibulopathy, the mean scores for HAM-A were 27.2±10.4, for DHI were 51.7±22.7, and for CGI-S were 4.8±0.9. All patients had a significant reduction in their HAM-A (11.1±5.5, p=0.008), DHI (11.5±8.1, p=0.008) and CGI-I (1.8±0.7, p=0.011) levels after 3-months imipramine treatment (mean=72.2±23.2 mg/day). CONCLUSION: This study found a decrease in anxiety levels and in the impact of dizziness in the patients' quality of life after a 3-months treatment course with imipramine.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2011000200011&lng=en&tlng=entonturatranstorno de pânicoimipraminatranstornos de ansiedade
spellingShingle Marco Andre Mezzasalma
Kátia de Vasconcellos Mathias
Isabella Nascimento
Alexandre M. Valença
Antonio E. Nardi
Imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder: a prospective case series
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
tontura
transtorno de pânico
imipramina
transtornos de ansiedade
title Imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder: a prospective case series
title_full Imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder: a prospective case series
title_fullStr Imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder: a prospective case series
title_full_unstemmed Imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder: a prospective case series
title_short Imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder: a prospective case series
title_sort imipramine for vestibular dysfunction in panic disorder a prospective case series
topic tontura
transtorno de pânico
imipramina
transtornos de ansiedade
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2011000200011&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT isabellanascimento imipramineforvestibulardysfunctioninpanicdisorderaprospectivecaseseries
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