The impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity: evidence from China

The new quality productivity, which integrates the concepts of technological innovation, industrial upgrading, and green development, plays a pivotal role in achieving carbon emission reduction targets. Given that current research on the relationship between new quality productivity and carbon emiss...

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Main Authors: Xiangke Zhang, Jia Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2025.1546703/full
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author Xiangke Zhang
Xiangke Zhang
Jia Shen
author_facet Xiangke Zhang
Xiangke Zhang
Jia Shen
author_sort Xiangke Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The new quality productivity, which integrates the concepts of technological innovation, industrial upgrading, and green development, plays a pivotal role in achieving carbon emission reduction targets. Given that current research on the relationship between new quality productivity and carbon emission intensity remains limited, in order to delve into the impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity, its underlying mechanisms, as well as its heterogeneous performance across different regions and city types, we select panel data from 251 Chinese cities spanning from 2010 to 2021 and conduct an empirical analysis using a panel data two-way fixed-effects model. The research findings reveal that new quality productivity can significantly reduce carbon emission intensity. Further analysis demonstrates that new quality productivity can achieve a reduction in carbon emission intensity by enhancing urban innovation levels and the intensity of government environmental regulations. Moreover, the heterogeneity analysis indicates that, compared with other regions, the inhibitory effect of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity is more pronounced in the western regions and non-resource-based city samples. This study not only enriches the relevant theories on the relationship between new quality productivity and carbon emissions but also provides a crucial basis for governments to formulate targeted carbon emission reduction policies. Based on this, this paper proposes that investment in areas related to new quality productivity should be increased, technological innovation and industrial upgrading should be promoted, and government environmental regulations should be strengthened. Particular attention should be paid to the development of the western regions and non-resource-based cities to give full play to the role of new quality productivity in carbon emission reduction.
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spelling doaj-art-2752119f5ee84df4a7587b4fd04b02cf2025-08-20T02:56:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632025-05-011310.3389/feart.2025.15467031546703The impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity: evidence from ChinaXiangke Zhang0Xiangke Zhang1Jia Shen2School of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Urban Construction Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business Institute, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, ChinaThe new quality productivity, which integrates the concepts of technological innovation, industrial upgrading, and green development, plays a pivotal role in achieving carbon emission reduction targets. Given that current research on the relationship between new quality productivity and carbon emission intensity remains limited, in order to delve into the impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity, its underlying mechanisms, as well as its heterogeneous performance across different regions and city types, we select panel data from 251 Chinese cities spanning from 2010 to 2021 and conduct an empirical analysis using a panel data two-way fixed-effects model. The research findings reveal that new quality productivity can significantly reduce carbon emission intensity. Further analysis demonstrates that new quality productivity can achieve a reduction in carbon emission intensity by enhancing urban innovation levels and the intensity of government environmental regulations. Moreover, the heterogeneity analysis indicates that, compared with other regions, the inhibitory effect of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity is more pronounced in the western regions and non-resource-based city samples. This study not only enriches the relevant theories on the relationship between new quality productivity and carbon emissions but also provides a crucial basis for governments to formulate targeted carbon emission reduction policies. Based on this, this paper proposes that investment in areas related to new quality productivity should be increased, technological innovation and industrial upgrading should be promoted, and government environmental regulations should be strengthened. Particular attention should be paid to the development of the western regions and non-resource-based cities to give full play to the role of new quality productivity in carbon emission reduction.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2025.1546703/fullnew quality productivitycarbon emission intensitycarbon emissioncarbon reductionurban innovation
spellingShingle Xiangke Zhang
Xiangke Zhang
Jia Shen
The impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity: evidence from China
Frontiers in Earth Science
new quality productivity
carbon emission intensity
carbon emission
carbon reduction
urban innovation
title The impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity: evidence from China
title_full The impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity: evidence from China
title_fullStr The impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity: evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed The impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity: evidence from China
title_short The impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity: evidence from China
title_sort impact of new quality productivity on carbon emission intensity evidence from china
topic new quality productivity
carbon emission intensity
carbon emission
carbon reduction
urban innovation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2025.1546703/full
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