A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Chaotic Sequences and Cross-Diffusion of Bits

To protect image information security, we propose an encryption algorithm based on chaotic sequences and bits' cross-diffusion. First, two chaotic sequences are generated by two-dimensional logic-sine coupling mapping, and the original image is scrambled with the two sequences. Secondly, the sc...

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Main Authors: Geng Shengtao, Wu Tao, Wang Shida, Zhang Xuncai, Niu Ying
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9291442/
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author Geng Shengtao
Wu Tao
Wang Shida
Zhang Xuncai
Niu Ying
author_facet Geng Shengtao
Wu Tao
Wang Shida
Zhang Xuncai
Niu Ying
author_sort Geng Shengtao
collection DOAJ
description To protect image information security, we propose an encryption algorithm based on chaotic sequences and bits' cross-diffusion. First, two chaotic sequences are generated by two-dimensional logic-sine coupling mapping, and the original image is scrambled with the two sequences. Secondly, the scrambled image is transformed into a one-dimensional sequence, and the low-order bits between every two pixels are fused to change the detailed information of the image, improved the ability to resist differential attacks. Finally, chaotic sequences are generated by iterative logical mapping to perform pixel replacement and ciphertext diffusion. The known plaintext attack can be effectively resisted because of the stochastic combination of diffusion scheme and chaotic sequence. It also has a significant effect on resisting differential attack. Take Lena image as an example, NPCR and UACI can reach 99.6063% and 33.4477%, respectively, which are very close to the ideal value. The encryption scheme has good key sensitivity and strong ability to resist statistical attacks, which shows that the algorithm has adequate security.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-274ce259f76e413d99e818f7e8370dc22025-08-20T02:41:49ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552021-01-0113111510.1109/JPHOT.2020.30442229291442A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Chaotic Sequences and Cross-Diffusion of BitsGeng Shengtao0Wu Tao1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4454-730XWang Shida2Zhang Xuncai3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2190-7651Niu Ying4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6851-8605School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Architecture Environment Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, ChinaTo protect image information security, we propose an encryption algorithm based on chaotic sequences and bits' cross-diffusion. First, two chaotic sequences are generated by two-dimensional logic-sine coupling mapping, and the original image is scrambled with the two sequences. Secondly, the scrambled image is transformed into a one-dimensional sequence, and the low-order bits between every two pixels are fused to change the detailed information of the image, improved the ability to resist differential attacks. Finally, chaotic sequences are generated by iterative logical mapping to perform pixel replacement and ciphertext diffusion. The known plaintext attack can be effectively resisted because of the stochastic combination of diffusion scheme and chaotic sequence. It also has a significant effect on resisting differential attack. Take Lena image as an example, NPCR and UACI can reach 99.6063% and 33.4477%, respectively, which are very close to the ideal value. The encryption scheme has good key sensitivity and strong ability to resist statistical attacks, which shows that the algorithm has adequate security.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9291442/Chaotic mappingcross-diffusion of bitsimage encryption
spellingShingle Geng Shengtao
Wu Tao
Wang Shida
Zhang Xuncai
Niu Ying
A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Chaotic Sequences and Cross-Diffusion of Bits
IEEE Photonics Journal
Chaotic mapping
cross-diffusion of bits
image encryption
title A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Chaotic Sequences and Cross-Diffusion of Bits
title_full A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Chaotic Sequences and Cross-Diffusion of Bits
title_fullStr A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Chaotic Sequences and Cross-Diffusion of Bits
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Chaotic Sequences and Cross-Diffusion of Bits
title_short A Novel Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Chaotic Sequences and Cross-Diffusion of Bits
title_sort novel image encryption algorithm based on chaotic sequences and cross diffusion of bits
topic Chaotic mapping
cross-diffusion of bits
image encryption
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9291442/
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