Evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossi

Abstract Grafting compatibility refers to the successful healing between stock and scion, as well as the normal functioning of their tissues. This article investigates the survival rates and growth conditions of various Sapindus grafting combinations and establishes a new evaluation system for Sapin...

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Main Authors: Lixian Wang, Yangmei Liao, Na Chen, Liming Jia, Zhong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92823-x
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author Lixian Wang
Yangmei Liao
Na Chen
Liming Jia
Zhong Chen
author_facet Lixian Wang
Yangmei Liao
Na Chen
Liming Jia
Zhong Chen
author_sort Lixian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Grafting compatibility refers to the successful healing between stock and scion, as well as the normal functioning of their tissues. This article investigates the survival rates and growth conditions of various Sapindus grafting combinations and establishes a new evaluation system for Sapindus grafting compatibility. This system aims to provide theoretical support for predicting Sapindus grafting compatibility and enhancing the development of improved varieties. The study utilizes 15 Sapindus grafting combinations as research materials, assesses their survival rates and growth conditions, employs the CRITIC method to calculate weights, and develops a Sapindus grafting compatibility evaluation model. By analyzing the physiological characteristics of the scion leaves from these 15 grafting combinations, variance analysis, cluster analysis, and linear regression models were utilized to assess the accuracy of the grafting compatibility evaluation model. The results indicate that the growth of grafted plants serves as a critical evaluation index of grafting compatibility, providing a more scientific approach than relying solely on survival rate metrics. This research offers a theoretical foundation and data support for predicting Sapindus grafting compatibility; an effective prediction model will substantially enhance the efficiency of breeding and promoting improved varieties, thereby fostering the growth of the Sapindus industry.
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spelling doaj-art-2745d305d5ae4527bb53d0e7d067b17e2025-08-20T03:52:20ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-04-0115111010.1038/s41598-025-92823-xEvaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossiLixian Wang0Yangmei Liao1Na Chen2Liming Jia3Zhong Chen4State Key Laboratory for Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Key Laboratory of Silviculture and Conservation of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Education of Engineering Research Centre for Forest and Grassland Carbon Sequestration, College of Forestry, National Energy R&D Center for Non-food Biomass, Beijing Forestry UniversityState Key Laboratory for Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Key Laboratory of Silviculture and Conservation of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Education of Engineering Research Centre for Forest and Grassland Carbon Sequestration, College of Forestry, National Energy R&D Center for Non-food Biomass, Beijing Forestry UniversityState Key Laboratory for Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Key Laboratory of Silviculture and Conservation of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Education of Engineering Research Centre for Forest and Grassland Carbon Sequestration, College of Forestry, National Energy R&D Center for Non-food Biomass, Beijing Forestry UniversityState Key Laboratory for Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Key Laboratory of Silviculture and Conservation of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Education of Engineering Research Centre for Forest and Grassland Carbon Sequestration, College of Forestry, National Energy R&D Center for Non-food Biomass, Beijing Forestry UniversityState Key Laboratory for Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Key Laboratory of Silviculture and Conservation of the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Education of Engineering Research Centre for Forest and Grassland Carbon Sequestration, College of Forestry, National Energy R&D Center for Non-food Biomass, Beijing Forestry UniversityAbstract Grafting compatibility refers to the successful healing between stock and scion, as well as the normal functioning of their tissues. This article investigates the survival rates and growth conditions of various Sapindus grafting combinations and establishes a new evaluation system for Sapindus grafting compatibility. This system aims to provide theoretical support for predicting Sapindus grafting compatibility and enhancing the development of improved varieties. The study utilizes 15 Sapindus grafting combinations as research materials, assesses their survival rates and growth conditions, employs the CRITIC method to calculate weights, and develops a Sapindus grafting compatibility evaluation model. By analyzing the physiological characteristics of the scion leaves from these 15 grafting combinations, variance analysis, cluster analysis, and linear regression models were utilized to assess the accuracy of the grafting compatibility evaluation model. The results indicate that the growth of grafted plants serves as a critical evaluation index of grafting compatibility, providing a more scientific approach than relying solely on survival rate metrics. This research offers a theoretical foundation and data support for predicting Sapindus grafting compatibility; an effective prediction model will substantially enhance the efficiency of breeding and promoting improved varieties, thereby fostering the growth of the Sapindus industry.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92823-xGraft compatibilityModel predictionSapindus
spellingShingle Lixian Wang
Yangmei Liao
Na Chen
Liming Jia
Zhong Chen
Evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossi
Scientific Reports
Graft compatibility
Model prediction
Sapindus
title Evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossi
title_full Evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossi
title_fullStr Evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossi
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossi
title_short Evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in Sapindus mukorossi
title_sort evaluation of grafting compatibility and prediction modelling in sapindus mukorossi
topic Graft compatibility
Model prediction
Sapindus
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92823-x
work_keys_str_mv AT lixianwang evaluationofgraftingcompatibilityandpredictionmodellinginsapindusmukorossi
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AT nachen evaluationofgraftingcompatibilityandpredictionmodellinginsapindusmukorossi
AT limingjia evaluationofgraftingcompatibilityandpredictionmodellinginsapindusmukorossi
AT zhongchen evaluationofgraftingcompatibilityandpredictionmodellinginsapindusmukorossi