Exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammatory responses, and glucose metabolism in cellular models

Obesity is a significant risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes due to its association with increased oxidative stress and inflammation. This study investigates the potential therapeutic effects of butein, a plant-derived polyphenol used as a dietary supplement, on adipogenic differentia...

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Main Authors: Masanori Ohmoto, Atene Matsuya, Mika Mouri, Masaya Takemoto, Tohru Daikoku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X24002466
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author Masanori Ohmoto
Atene Matsuya
Mika Mouri
Masaya Takemoto
Tohru Daikoku
author_facet Masanori Ohmoto
Atene Matsuya
Mika Mouri
Masaya Takemoto
Tohru Daikoku
author_sort Masanori Ohmoto
collection DOAJ
description Obesity is a significant risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes due to its association with increased oxidative stress and inflammation. This study investigates the potential therapeutic effects of butein, a plant-derived polyphenol used as a dietary supplement, on adipogenic differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells, as well as its effects on inflammation and glucose metabolism in co-cultured 3T3-L1 and RAW264 cells treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). While butein did not significantly affect lipid accumulation in adipocytes, it significantly upregulated the mRNA expression of genes involved in adipogenic differentiation. In addition, butein demonstrated the ability to reduce reactive oxygen species levels in adipocytes. In co-culture with LPS-stimulated cells, butein exhibited anti-inflammatory properties by suppressing the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Although its efficacy in reversing LPS-induced glucose metabolism in 3T3-L1 adipocytes was limited, butein significantly inhibited GLUT1 expression in LPS-stimulated RAW264 cells. The effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammation and glucose metabolism were found to be concentration dependent, suggesting potential protective benefits in co-cultured cell models under LPS stimulation.
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spelling doaj-art-2728537d7e7a42c6afd1f08a796dfbb92025-08-20T02:38:35ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2024-12-01510085110.1016/j.focha.2024.100851Exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammatory responses, and glucose metabolism in cellular modelsMasanori Ohmoto0Atene Matsuya1Mika Mouri2Masaya Takemoto3Tohru Daikoku4Department of Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, JapanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, JapanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, JapanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Life Sciences, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, JapanObesity is a significant risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes due to its association with increased oxidative stress and inflammation. This study investigates the potential therapeutic effects of butein, a plant-derived polyphenol used as a dietary supplement, on adipogenic differentiation in 3T3-L1 cells, as well as its effects on inflammation and glucose metabolism in co-cultured 3T3-L1 and RAW264 cells treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). While butein did not significantly affect lipid accumulation in adipocytes, it significantly upregulated the mRNA expression of genes involved in adipogenic differentiation. In addition, butein demonstrated the ability to reduce reactive oxygen species levels in adipocytes. In co-culture with LPS-stimulated cells, butein exhibited anti-inflammatory properties by suppressing the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Although its efficacy in reversing LPS-induced glucose metabolism in 3T3-L1 adipocytes was limited, butein significantly inhibited GLUT1 expression in LPS-stimulated RAW264 cells. The effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammation and glucose metabolism were found to be concentration dependent, suggesting potential protective benefits in co-cultured cell models under LPS stimulation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X240024663T3-L1 cellsRAW264 cellsButeinAdipogenic differentiationReactive oxygen speciesInflammatory cytokine
spellingShingle Masanori Ohmoto
Atene Matsuya
Mika Mouri
Masaya Takemoto
Tohru Daikoku
Exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammatory responses, and glucose metabolism in cellular models
Food Chemistry Advances
3T3-L1 cells
RAW264 cells
Butein
Adipogenic differentiation
Reactive oxygen species
Inflammatory cytokine
title Exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammatory responses, and glucose metabolism in cellular models
title_full Exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammatory responses, and glucose metabolism in cellular models
title_fullStr Exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammatory responses, and glucose metabolism in cellular models
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammatory responses, and glucose metabolism in cellular models
title_short Exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation, inflammatory responses, and glucose metabolism in cellular models
title_sort exploring the multiple effects of butein on adipogenic differentiation inflammatory responses and glucose metabolism in cellular models
topic 3T3-L1 cells
RAW264 cells
Butein
Adipogenic differentiation
Reactive oxygen species
Inflammatory cytokine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X24002466
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