Hormonal Priming Improves Seed Quality Parameters in Sunflower

The experiment was conducted during June–July 2021 at Department of Seed Science and Technology, Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan (HP), to determine the effect of priming sunflower seeds at varying GA3 concentrations on the seed quality parameters. The sunflower se...

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Main Authors: Ankita Thakur, B. S. Dilta, Rohit Verma, Sapna Kaushal, Vinay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Puspa Publishing House 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Economic Plants
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Online Access:https://ojs.pphouse.org/index.php/IJEP/article/view/6112
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author Ankita Thakur
B. S. Dilta
Rohit Verma
Sapna Kaushal
Vinay
author_facet Ankita Thakur
B. S. Dilta
Rohit Verma
Sapna Kaushal
Vinay
author_sort Ankita Thakur
collection DOAJ
description The experiment was conducted during June–July 2021 at Department of Seed Science and Technology, Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan (HP), to determine the effect of priming sunflower seeds at varying GA3 concentrations on the seed quality parameters. The sunflower seeds were subjected to different seed priming treatments with GA3. There were ten treatments with eight concentrations of GA3 @ 25, 50, 75, 100, 125, 150, 175, and 200 ppm and one of hydropriming, both for a duration of 12 hours along with control. From the study, it was observed that among all the treatments, treatment in which the seeds were primed with GA3 @100 ppm significantly enhanced the seed germination (92.50%), speed of germination (56.54), seedling length (28.20 cm), seedling fresh weight (582.20 mg), seedling dry weight (28.96 mg), SVI-I (2607.72), SVI-II (2678.51), oil content (43.99%) and resulted in the lowest EC (299.00 µS m-1). Whereas, minimum values for seed germination (76.75%), speed of germination (36.90), seedling length (22.94 cm), seedling fresh weight (445.48 mg), seedling dry weight (26.26 mg), SVI-I (1760.00), SVI-II (2014.77) and oil content (41.83%) as well as maximum seed electrical conductivity (444.75 µS m-1) was recorded in non-primed seeds (control). Consequently, it was concluded that seed primed with GA3 @ 100 ppm for 12 hours performed foremost amid all the treatments tested for seed quality parameters.  
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institution Kabale University
issn 2349-4735
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Puspa Publishing House
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spelling doaj-art-26f73ed2fefe426595fd075bbaa940ed2025-02-01T15:10:46ZengPuspa Publishing HouseInternational Journal of Economic Plants2349-47352025-01-0112Jan, 110.23910/2/2024.5776aHormonal Priming Improves Seed Quality Parameters in SunflowerAnkita Thakur0B. S. Dilta1Rohit Verma2Sapna Kaushal3Vinay4Dept. of Seed Science and Technology, Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, H. P. (173 230), IndiaDept. of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture, Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, H. P. (173 230), IndiaDept. of Seed Science and Technology, Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, H. P. (173 230), IndiaDept. of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture, Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, H. P. (173 230), IndiaDept. of Seed Science and Technology, Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan, H. P. (173 230), India The experiment was conducted during June–July 2021 at Department of Seed Science and Technology, Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan (HP), to determine the effect of priming sunflower seeds at varying GA3 concentrations on the seed quality parameters. The sunflower seeds were subjected to different seed priming treatments with GA3. There were ten treatments with eight concentrations of GA3 @ 25, 50, 75, 100, 125, 150, 175, and 200 ppm and one of hydropriming, both for a duration of 12 hours along with control. From the study, it was observed that among all the treatments, treatment in which the seeds were primed with GA3 @100 ppm significantly enhanced the seed germination (92.50%), speed of germination (56.54), seedling length (28.20 cm), seedling fresh weight (582.20 mg), seedling dry weight (28.96 mg), SVI-I (2607.72), SVI-II (2678.51), oil content (43.99%) and resulted in the lowest EC (299.00 µS m-1). Whereas, minimum values for seed germination (76.75%), speed of germination (36.90), seedling length (22.94 cm), seedling fresh weight (445.48 mg), seedling dry weight (26.26 mg), SVI-I (1760.00), SVI-II (2014.77) and oil content (41.83%) as well as maximum seed electrical conductivity (444.75 µS m-1) was recorded in non-primed seeds (control). Consequently, it was concluded that seed primed with GA3 @ 100 ppm for 12 hours performed foremost amid all the treatments tested for seed quality parameters.   https://ojs.pphouse.org/index.php/IJEP/article/view/6112GA3, Helianthus annuus, oil content, quality parameters, seed priming
spellingShingle Ankita Thakur
B. S. Dilta
Rohit Verma
Sapna Kaushal
Vinay
Hormonal Priming Improves Seed Quality Parameters in Sunflower
International Journal of Economic Plants
GA3, Helianthus annuus, oil content, quality parameters, seed priming
title Hormonal Priming Improves Seed Quality Parameters in Sunflower
title_full Hormonal Priming Improves Seed Quality Parameters in Sunflower
title_fullStr Hormonal Priming Improves Seed Quality Parameters in Sunflower
title_full_unstemmed Hormonal Priming Improves Seed Quality Parameters in Sunflower
title_short Hormonal Priming Improves Seed Quality Parameters in Sunflower
title_sort hormonal priming improves seed quality parameters in sunflower
topic GA3, Helianthus annuus, oil content, quality parameters, seed priming
url https://ojs.pphouse.org/index.php/IJEP/article/view/6112
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AT rohitverma hormonalprimingimprovesseedqualityparametersinsunflower
AT sapnakaushal hormonalprimingimprovesseedqualityparametersinsunflower
AT vinay hormonalprimingimprovesseedqualityparametersinsunflower