Genipin Cross-Linked Polymeric Alginate-Chitosan Microcapsules for Oral Delivery: In-Vitro Analysis

We have previously reported the preparation of the genipin cross-linked alginate-chitosan (GCAC) microcapsules composed of an alginate core with a genipin cross-linked chitosan membrane. This paper is the further investigation on their structural and physical characteristics. Results showed that the...

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Main Authors: Hongmei Chen, Wei Ouyang, Christopher Martoni, Satya Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/617184
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author Hongmei Chen
Wei Ouyang
Christopher Martoni
Satya Prakash
author_facet Hongmei Chen
Wei Ouyang
Christopher Martoni
Satya Prakash
author_sort Hongmei Chen
collection DOAJ
description We have previously reported the preparation of the genipin cross-linked alginate-chitosan (GCAC) microcapsules composed of an alginate core with a genipin cross-linked chitosan membrane. This paper is the further investigation on their structural and physical characteristics. Results showed that the GCAC microcapsules had a smooth and dense surface and a networked interior. Cross-linking by genipin substantially reduced swelling and physical disintegration of microcapsules induced by nongelling ions and calcium sequestrants. Strong resistance to mechanical shear forces and enzymatic degradation was observed. Furthermore, the GCAC membranes were permeable to bovine serum albumin and maintained a molecular weight cutoff at 70 KD, analogous to the widely studied alginate-chitosan, and alginate-poly-L-lysine-alginate microcapsules. The release features and the tolerance of the GCAC microcapsules in the stimulated gastrointestinal environment were also investigated. This GCAC microcapsule formulation offers significant potential as a delivery vehicle for many biomedical applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
1687-9430
language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-26ef2cd5d8f94a339a141e876356bcee2025-02-03T05:46:23ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302009-01-01200910.1155/2009/617184617184Genipin Cross-Linked Polymeric Alginate-Chitosan Microcapsules for Oral Delivery: In-Vitro AnalysisHongmei Chen0Wei Ouyang1Christopher Martoni2Satya Prakash3Biomedical Technology and Cell Therapy Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physiology, Artificial Cells and Organs Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4, CanadaBiomedical Technology and Cell Therapy Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physiology, Artificial Cells and Organs Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4, CanadaBiomedical Technology and Cell Therapy Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physiology, Artificial Cells and Organs Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4, CanadaBiomedical Technology and Cell Therapy Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physiology, Artificial Cells and Organs Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 2B4, CanadaWe have previously reported the preparation of the genipin cross-linked alginate-chitosan (GCAC) microcapsules composed of an alginate core with a genipin cross-linked chitosan membrane. This paper is the further investigation on their structural and physical characteristics. Results showed that the GCAC microcapsules had a smooth and dense surface and a networked interior. Cross-linking by genipin substantially reduced swelling and physical disintegration of microcapsules induced by nongelling ions and calcium sequestrants. Strong resistance to mechanical shear forces and enzymatic degradation was observed. Furthermore, the GCAC membranes were permeable to bovine serum albumin and maintained a molecular weight cutoff at 70 KD, analogous to the widely studied alginate-chitosan, and alginate-poly-L-lysine-alginate microcapsules. The release features and the tolerance of the GCAC microcapsules in the stimulated gastrointestinal environment were also investigated. This GCAC microcapsule formulation offers significant potential as a delivery vehicle for many biomedical applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/617184
spellingShingle Hongmei Chen
Wei Ouyang
Christopher Martoni
Satya Prakash
Genipin Cross-Linked Polymeric Alginate-Chitosan Microcapsules for Oral Delivery: In-Vitro Analysis
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Genipin Cross-Linked Polymeric Alginate-Chitosan Microcapsules for Oral Delivery: In-Vitro Analysis
title_full Genipin Cross-Linked Polymeric Alginate-Chitosan Microcapsules for Oral Delivery: In-Vitro Analysis
title_fullStr Genipin Cross-Linked Polymeric Alginate-Chitosan Microcapsules for Oral Delivery: In-Vitro Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Genipin Cross-Linked Polymeric Alginate-Chitosan Microcapsules for Oral Delivery: In-Vitro Analysis
title_short Genipin Cross-Linked Polymeric Alginate-Chitosan Microcapsules for Oral Delivery: In-Vitro Analysis
title_sort genipin cross linked polymeric alginate chitosan microcapsules for oral delivery in vitro analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/617184
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AT weiouyang genipincrosslinkedpolymericalginatechitosanmicrocapsulesfororaldeliveryinvitroanalysis
AT christophermartoni genipincrosslinkedpolymericalginatechitosanmicrocapsulesfororaldeliveryinvitroanalysis
AT satyaprakash genipincrosslinkedpolymericalginatechitosanmicrocapsulesfororaldeliveryinvitroanalysis