Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Extracts of Fruit Peel of Citrus tangerina, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon for Antibacterial Activities

Wide application of nanoparticles motivates the need for synthesising them. Here, a nontoxic, eco-friendly, and cost-effective method has been established for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles using extracts of lemon peel (Citrus limon), green orange peel (Citrus sinensis), and orange peel (Citr...

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Main Authors: Moira Carmalita Dharsika Niluxsshun, Koneswaran Masilamani, Umaramani Mathiventhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6695734
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author Moira Carmalita Dharsika Niluxsshun
Koneswaran Masilamani
Umaramani Mathiventhan
author_facet Moira Carmalita Dharsika Niluxsshun
Koneswaran Masilamani
Umaramani Mathiventhan
author_sort Moira Carmalita Dharsika Niluxsshun
collection DOAJ
description Wide application of nanoparticles motivates the need for synthesising them. Here, a nontoxic, eco-friendly, and cost-effective method has been established for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles using extracts of lemon peel (Citrus limon), green orange peel (Citrus sinensis), and orange peel (Citrus tangerina). The synthesised nanoparticles have been characterised using UV-visible absorptionspectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The UV-visible absorption spectrum of these synthesised silver nanoparticles shows an absorption peak at around 440 nm. TEM images show different shaped particles with various sizes. Furthermore, the antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles was appraised by a well-diffusion method and it was observed that the green synthesised silver nanoparticles have an effective antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The outcome of this study could be beneficial for nanotechnology-based biomedical applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1565-3633
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
spelling doaj-art-26e9b36377454595a1168c6e4e362e112025-02-03T01:25:45ZengWileyBioinorganic Chemistry and Applications1565-36331687-479X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66957346695734Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Extracts of Fruit Peel of Citrus tangerina, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon for Antibacterial ActivitiesMoira Carmalita Dharsika Niluxsshun0Koneswaran Masilamani1Umaramani Mathiventhan2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Eastern University, Vantharumoolai, Chenkalady 30350, Sri LankaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Eastern University, Vantharumoolai, Chenkalady 30350, Sri LankaDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Science, Eastern University, Vantharumoolai, Chenkalady 30350, Sri LankaWide application of nanoparticles motivates the need for synthesising them. Here, a nontoxic, eco-friendly, and cost-effective method has been established for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles using extracts of lemon peel (Citrus limon), green orange peel (Citrus sinensis), and orange peel (Citrus tangerina). The synthesised nanoparticles have been characterised using UV-visible absorptionspectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The UV-visible absorption spectrum of these synthesised silver nanoparticles shows an absorption peak at around 440 nm. TEM images show different shaped particles with various sizes. Furthermore, the antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles was appraised by a well-diffusion method and it was observed that the green synthesised silver nanoparticles have an effective antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The outcome of this study could be beneficial for nanotechnology-based biomedical applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6695734
spellingShingle Moira Carmalita Dharsika Niluxsshun
Koneswaran Masilamani
Umaramani Mathiventhan
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Extracts of Fruit Peel of Citrus tangerina, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon for Antibacterial Activities
Bioinorganic Chemistry and Applications
title Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Extracts of Fruit Peel of Citrus tangerina, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon for Antibacterial Activities
title_full Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Extracts of Fruit Peel of Citrus tangerina, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon for Antibacterial Activities
title_fullStr Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Extracts of Fruit Peel of Citrus tangerina, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon for Antibacterial Activities
title_full_unstemmed Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Extracts of Fruit Peel of Citrus tangerina, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon for Antibacterial Activities
title_short Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Extracts of Fruit Peel of Citrus tangerina, Citrus sinensis, and Citrus limon for Antibacterial Activities
title_sort green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from the extracts of fruit peel of citrus tangerina citrus sinensis and citrus limon for antibacterial activities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6695734
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AT umaramanimathiventhan greensynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesfromtheextractsoffruitpeelofcitrustangerinacitrussinensisandcitruslimonforantibacterialactivities