RADON AND CARCINOGENIC RISK IN MOSCOW

Objective: comparative evaluation of carcinogenic risk inMoscowfrom radon in indoor and atmospheric pollutants.Materials and methods: the lung cancer incidence in Moscow; radiation-hygienic passport of the territory; .U.S. EPA estimated average age at all and radon induced deaths, years of life lost...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: S. M. Golovanev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev 2015-08-01
Series:Радиационная гигиена
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/7
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849243296658882560
author S. M. Golovanev
author_facet S. M. Golovanev
author_sort S. M. Golovanev
collection DOAJ
description Objective: comparative evaluation of carcinogenic risk inMoscowfrom radon in indoor and atmospheric pollutants.Materials and methods: the lung cancer incidence in Moscow; radiation-hygienic passport of the territory; .U.S. EPA estimated average age at all and radon induced deaths, years of life lost; Report of UNSCEAR 2006 and WHO handbook on indoor radon, 2009. Trend analysis of incidence; evaluation of the excess relative risk; assessment of ratio radon-induced population risk and published values оf total population carcinogenic risk from chemical carcinogens.Results: it is shown that the 304 cases of lung cancer per year (1. 85 10-3) on average from 2006 to 2011 (21280diseases for 70 years in addition to background level) induced by radon; the differences in average trends of all lungcancer incidence in the districts can exceed 25%.Conclusion. The potential of risk reduction by measures of mitigation radon concentration exceeds 5 times the cost efficiency to reduce emissions from vehicles and can reduce cancer incidence, on average 236 cases per year; population risk 16520 cases over 70 years or save not less than 2832 person-years of life per year. The annual effect of reducing losses from not-survival of 12 years as a result of radon-induced lung cancer deaths exceeds 14160000 dollars. The evaluating of the carcinogenic risk from radon in accordance with the definition of population risk increases the predictive evaluation of the effectiveness of preventive measures more than twice.
format Article
id doaj-art-26d7eefaf7cb44e2989e765697e54a0b
institution Kabale University
issn 1998-426X
language English
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev
record_format Article
series Радиационная гигиена
spelling doaj-art-26d7eefaf7cb44e2989e765697e54a0b2025-08-20T03:59:31ZengSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. RamzaevРадиационная гигиена1998-426X2015-08-018116227RADON AND CARCINOGENIC RISK IN MOSCOWS. M. Golovanev0Scientific and Technical Centre for Radiation-Chemical Safety and Hygiene of the FMBA of Russia, MoscowObjective: comparative evaluation of carcinogenic risk inMoscowfrom radon in indoor and atmospheric pollutants.Materials and methods: the lung cancer incidence in Moscow; radiation-hygienic passport of the territory; .U.S. EPA estimated average age at all and radon induced deaths, years of life lost; Report of UNSCEAR 2006 and WHO handbook on indoor radon, 2009. Trend analysis of incidence; evaluation of the excess relative risk; assessment of ratio radon-induced population risk and published values оf total population carcinogenic risk from chemical carcinogens.Results: it is shown that the 304 cases of lung cancer per year (1. 85 10-3) on average from 2006 to 2011 (21280diseases for 70 years in addition to background level) induced by radon; the differences in average trends of all lungcancer incidence in the districts can exceed 25%.Conclusion. The potential of risk reduction by measures of mitigation radon concentration exceeds 5 times the cost efficiency to reduce emissions from vehicles and can reduce cancer incidence, on average 236 cases per year; population risk 16520 cases over 70 years or save not less than 2832 person-years of life per year. The annual effect of reducing losses from not-survival of 12 years as a result of radon-induced lung cancer deaths exceeds 14160000 dollars. The evaluating of the carcinogenic risk from radon in accordance with the definition of population risk increases the predictive evaluation of the effectiveness of preventive measures more than twice.https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/7radon carcinogenic riskexcess relative risklung cancerincidenceatmospheric pollutionmoscow
spellingShingle S. M. Golovanev
RADON AND CARCINOGENIC RISK IN MOSCOW
Радиационная гигиена
radon carcinogenic risk
excess relative risk
lung cancer
incidence
atmospheric pollution
moscow
title RADON AND CARCINOGENIC RISK IN MOSCOW
title_full RADON AND CARCINOGENIC RISK IN MOSCOW
title_fullStr RADON AND CARCINOGENIC RISK IN MOSCOW
title_full_unstemmed RADON AND CARCINOGENIC RISK IN MOSCOW
title_short RADON AND CARCINOGENIC RISK IN MOSCOW
title_sort radon and carcinogenic risk in moscow
topic radon carcinogenic risk
excess relative risk
lung cancer
incidence
atmospheric pollution
moscow
url https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/7
work_keys_str_mv AT smgolovanev radonandcarcinogenicriskinmoscow