Meta competency, prerequisites improving the postgraduate psychiatric nursing students’ clinical competency: a qualitative study

BACKGROUND: Clinical education helps learners achieve the desired clinical competency. By identifying the influential factors, education will be more effective. One of the necessary prerequisites is meta-competency. Therefore, to improve education, this study aims to describe the meta-competencies r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Effat Sheikhbahaeddinzadeh, Tahereh Ashktorab, Abbas Ebadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1864_23
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Summary:BACKGROUND: Clinical education helps learners achieve the desired clinical competency. By identifying the influential factors, education will be more effective. One of the necessary prerequisites is meta-competency. Therefore, to improve education, this study aims to describe the meta-competencies required for postgraduate psychiatric nursing students. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A qualitative content analysis was conducted from November 2019 to August 2020 in the universities offering a postgraduate psychiatric nursing degree in Iran. Twenty-one participants were sampled purposefully, including postgraduate psychiatric nursing students and instructors, psychiatric nurses, psychologists, and psychiatrists with at least 2 years of experience working in psychiatric settings. It was performed to obtain data saturation. Data collected through individual semi-structured interviews were analyzed using conventional content analysis. RESULTS: Meta competency included three categories of “thinking and clinical reasoning skills”, “dynamic learning”, and “human and organizational management”. CONCLUSION: The findings of this study revealed that psychiatric nurses’ meta-competency concept was multidimensional. The findings of this study can be useful in educating and assessing psychiatric nursing students’ meta-competency. Further studies are required on psychiatric nurses’ meta-competency.
ISSN:2277-9531
2319-6440