Central Hemodynamic Function in Miners with Thermal Injury

Objective: to study the specific features of central hemodynamic function in the acute phase of severe thermal injury (STI) in miners who had a length of service of 10 years or more. Subjects and methods. A noninvasive study of central hemodynamics was conducted in 33 miners with severe thermal inju...

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Main Authors: V. V. Moroz, Yu. A. Churlyaev, A. V. Sherstobitov, V. Ya., Martynenkov, L. Yu. Redkokasha, P. G. Sitnikov, N. V. Kolyshkina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2008-08-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/702
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author V. V. Moroz
Yu. A. Churlyaev
A. V. Sherstobitov
V. Ya., Martynenkov
L. Yu. Redkokasha
P. G. Sitnikov
N. V. Kolyshkina
author_facet V. V. Moroz
Yu. A. Churlyaev
A. V. Sherstobitov
V. Ya., Martynenkov
L. Yu. Redkokasha
P. G. Sitnikov
N. V. Kolyshkina
author_sort V. V. Moroz
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to study the specific features of central hemodynamic function in the acute phase of severe thermal injury (STI) in miners who had a length of service of 10 years or more. Subjects and methods. A noninvasive study of central hemodynamics was conducted in 33 miners with severe thermal injury (a study group) and 34 patients without a length of underground work who had the same condition (a control group). Both groups were matched by age and the nature and severity of thermal injuries. Central hemodynamics was evaluated by the following parameters: mean arterial blood, heart rate, stroke index (SI), cardiac index (CI), cardiac output (CO), specific vascular peripheral resistance (SVPR) determined by Cubichek tetrapolar rheography. Results. The study indicated that on posttraumatic days 3—7, as compared with victims without a length of underground service, the miners had more pronounced central hemodynamic changes: decreases in CI, SI, and CO and an increase in SVPR. In the control group, from day 3, the hemodynamic changes were the following: increases in SI, SI, and CO and a decrease in SVPR. In the miners, the above features were attributable to the baseline central hemodynamic function. Conclusion. Thus, unlike the victims without a length of underground service, the miners with severe thermal injury develop more significant and prolonged central hemodynamic disorders. The detected differences during thermal injury are determined by the lowered reserve capacities of the cardiovascular system in miners due to the long-term exposure to poor working conditions, i. e. an underground service length of 10 years or more. Key words: thermal injury, miner, hemodynamics, type of circulation.
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spelling doaj-art-26a0e9bd2f1d4feca5acdbb6c7f2f3422025-08-20T03:18:49ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102008-08-014410.15360/1813-9779-2008-4-5702Central Hemodynamic Function in Miners with Thermal InjuryV. V. MorozYu. A. ChurlyaevA. V. SherstobitovV. Ya., MartynenkovL. Yu. RedkokashaP. G. SitnikovN. V. KolyshkinaObjective: to study the specific features of central hemodynamic function in the acute phase of severe thermal injury (STI) in miners who had a length of service of 10 years or more. Subjects and methods. A noninvasive study of central hemodynamics was conducted in 33 miners with severe thermal injury (a study group) and 34 patients without a length of underground work who had the same condition (a control group). Both groups were matched by age and the nature and severity of thermal injuries. Central hemodynamics was evaluated by the following parameters: mean arterial blood, heart rate, stroke index (SI), cardiac index (CI), cardiac output (CO), specific vascular peripheral resistance (SVPR) determined by Cubichek tetrapolar rheography. Results. The study indicated that on posttraumatic days 3—7, as compared with victims without a length of underground service, the miners had more pronounced central hemodynamic changes: decreases in CI, SI, and CO and an increase in SVPR. In the control group, from day 3, the hemodynamic changes were the following: increases in SI, SI, and CO and a decrease in SVPR. In the miners, the above features were attributable to the baseline central hemodynamic function. Conclusion. Thus, unlike the victims without a length of underground service, the miners with severe thermal injury develop more significant and prolonged central hemodynamic disorders. The detected differences during thermal injury are determined by the lowered reserve capacities of the cardiovascular system in miners due to the long-term exposure to poor working conditions, i. e. an underground service length of 10 years or more. Key words: thermal injury, miner, hemodynamics, type of circulation.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/702
spellingShingle V. V. Moroz
Yu. A. Churlyaev
A. V. Sherstobitov
V. Ya., Martynenkov
L. Yu. Redkokasha
P. G. Sitnikov
N. V. Kolyshkina
Central Hemodynamic Function in Miners with Thermal Injury
Общая реаниматология
title Central Hemodynamic Function in Miners with Thermal Injury
title_full Central Hemodynamic Function in Miners with Thermal Injury
title_fullStr Central Hemodynamic Function in Miners with Thermal Injury
title_full_unstemmed Central Hemodynamic Function in Miners with Thermal Injury
title_short Central Hemodynamic Function in Miners with Thermal Injury
title_sort central hemodynamic function in miners with thermal injury
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/702
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AT yuachurlyaev centralhemodynamicfunctioninminerswiththermalinjury
AT avsherstobitov centralhemodynamicfunctioninminerswiththermalinjury
AT vyamartynenkov centralhemodynamicfunctioninminerswiththermalinjury
AT lyuredkokasha centralhemodynamicfunctioninminerswiththermalinjury
AT pgsitnikov centralhemodynamicfunctioninminerswiththermalinjury
AT nvkolyshkina centralhemodynamicfunctioninminerswiththermalinjury