Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae)
Behavioral differentiation and ovarian development of unmated gynes, queens, and workers of Ectatomma vizottoi were investigated in laboratory conditions. Forty-one behavioral acts were identified and quantified for workers, 19 for queens and 24 for unmated gynes, for an overall species repertoire o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Psyche: A Journal of Entomology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/349896 |
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author | Alexsandro Santana Vieira Wedson Desidério Fernandes William Fernando Antonialli-Junior |
author_facet | Alexsandro Santana Vieira Wedson Desidério Fernandes William Fernando Antonialli-Junior |
author_sort | Alexsandro Santana Vieira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Behavioral differentiation and ovarian development of unmated gynes, queens, and workers of Ectatomma vizottoi were investigated in laboratory conditions. Forty-one behavioral acts were identified and quantified for workers, 19 for queens and 24 for unmated gynes, for an overall species repertoire of 42 different behavioral acts. Ovipositing reproductive eggs was an exclusive task of the queen, whereas workers showed 15 caste-specific behaviors. The most important (frequent) behaviors for the queens were brood care, immobility, and reproduction, and for workers were immobility, grooming/interaction, brood care, and foraging. Unmated gynes (not winged) primarily showed immobility, brood care, grooming/interaction, and foraging. Analysis of ovarian development showed that unmated gynes had little-developed ovarioles, in contrast to queens. Queens and unmated gynes showed a clear behavioral differentiation, in which queens played the role of reproducers and unmated gynes performed activities belonging to the worker repertoire. Despite the presence of several breeding queens in the colony, functional monogyny was the rule. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2680ffc137504b19a2884d7c42ff65f0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0033-2615 1687-7438 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Psyche: A Journal of Entomology |
spelling | doaj-art-2680ffc137504b19a2884d7c42ff65f02025-02-03T05:53:14ZengWileyPsyche: A Journal of Entomology0033-26151687-74382012-01-01201210.1155/2012/349896349896Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae)Alexsandro Santana Vieira0Wedson Desidério Fernandes1William Fernando Antonialli-Junior2Programa de Pós-graduação em Entomologia e Conservação da Natureza, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados. 241, 79804-970 Dourados, MS, BrazilFaculdade de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais, Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados. 241, 79804-970 Dourados, MS, BrazilLaboratório de Ecologia do Centro de Análise Integrado e Monitoramento Ambiental, Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul, 351 79804-907 Dourados, MS, BrazilBehavioral differentiation and ovarian development of unmated gynes, queens, and workers of Ectatomma vizottoi were investigated in laboratory conditions. Forty-one behavioral acts were identified and quantified for workers, 19 for queens and 24 for unmated gynes, for an overall species repertoire of 42 different behavioral acts. Ovipositing reproductive eggs was an exclusive task of the queen, whereas workers showed 15 caste-specific behaviors. The most important (frequent) behaviors for the queens were brood care, immobility, and reproduction, and for workers were immobility, grooming/interaction, brood care, and foraging. Unmated gynes (not winged) primarily showed immobility, brood care, grooming/interaction, and foraging. Analysis of ovarian development showed that unmated gynes had little-developed ovarioles, in contrast to queens. Queens and unmated gynes showed a clear behavioral differentiation, in which queens played the role of reproducers and unmated gynes performed activities belonging to the worker repertoire. Despite the presence of several breeding queens in the colony, functional monogyny was the rule.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/349896 |
spellingShingle | Alexsandro Santana Vieira Wedson Desidério Fernandes William Fernando Antonialli-Junior Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae) Psyche: A Journal of Entomology |
title | Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae) |
title_full | Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae) |
title_fullStr | Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae) |
title_short | Behavioral Differentiation and Ovarian Development of Unmated Gynes, Queens, and Workers of Ectatomma vizottoi Almeida 1987 (Formicidae, Ectatomminae) |
title_sort | behavioral differentiation and ovarian development of unmated gynes queens and workers of ectatomma vizottoi almeida 1987 formicidae ectatomminae |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/349896 |
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