Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of Corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana)

LI-6400 /XT photosynthesis system was used to measure leaf photosynthetic characteristics of two Corylus heterophylla germplasms (PZ1 and PZ2) and three Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana hybrid hazelnut cultivars (PDH, DW and YZ). The results showed that light saturation points of five hazelnu...

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Main Authors: LIU Jian-feng, CHENG Yun-qing, LIU Qiang, WANG Zhan-wu, YAN Kun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhejiang University Press 2012-07-01
Series:浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
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Online Access:https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2012.04.009
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author LIU Jian-feng
CHENG Yun-qing
LIU Qiang
WANG Zhan-wu
YAN Kun
author_facet LIU Jian-feng
CHENG Yun-qing
LIU Qiang
WANG Zhan-wu
YAN Kun
author_sort LIU Jian-feng
collection DOAJ
description LI-6400 /XT photosynthesis system was used to measure leaf photosynthetic characteristics of two Corylus heterophylla germplasms (PZ1 and PZ2) and three Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana hybrid hazelnut cultivars (PDH, DW and YZ). The results showed that light saturation points of five hazelnut germplasms were from 680 to 930 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>, and their light compensation points were less than 50 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>. Their maximum net photosynthetic rates were from 8 to 17 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>, and their apparent quantum efficiencies were from 0.03 to 0.04. There were two peaks in photosynthesis changing curves of five hazelnut germplasms, and the peak values occurred at 8:00 and 17:00 o'clock, indicating that it was suitable for hazelnut to culture in weak illumination environment. There were differences in photosynthetic capability for the five hazelnut germplasms with the order as follows: PDH &gt; DW &gt; PZ1 &gt; YZ &gt; PZ2. CO<sub>2</sub> compensation point, CO<sub>2</sub> saturation points, maximum RuBP regeneration rates and carboxylation efficiency of five hazelnut germplasms were from 45 to 70 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>, 880 to 1 350 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>, 13 to 34 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup> and from 0.03 to 0.05, respectively. The results above provide scientific base for hazelnut culture in Northeast China region.
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series 浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
spelling doaj-art-265aaf490fbc4ddcb4d1790c83438e6f2025-08-20T03:58:11ZengZhejiang University Press浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版1008-92092097-51552012-07-013841342010.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2012.04.00910089209Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of Corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana)LIU Jian-fengCHENG Yun-qingLIU QiangWANG Zhan-wuYAN KunLI-6400 /XT photosynthesis system was used to measure leaf photosynthetic characteristics of two Corylus heterophylla germplasms (PZ1 and PZ2) and three Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana hybrid hazelnut cultivars (PDH, DW and YZ). The results showed that light saturation points of five hazelnut germplasms were from 680 to 930 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>, and their light compensation points were less than 50 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>. Their maximum net photosynthetic rates were from 8 to 17 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>, and their apparent quantum efficiencies were from 0.03 to 0.04. There were two peaks in photosynthesis changing curves of five hazelnut germplasms, and the peak values occurred at 8:00 and 17:00 o'clock, indicating that it was suitable for hazelnut to culture in weak illumination environment. There were differences in photosynthetic capability for the five hazelnut germplasms with the order as follows: PDH &gt; DW &gt; PZ1 &gt; YZ &gt; PZ2. CO<sub>2</sub> compensation point, CO<sub>2</sub> saturation points, maximum RuBP regeneration rates and carboxylation efficiency of five hazelnut germplasms were from 45 to 70 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>, 880 to 1 350 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup>, 13 to 34 μmol·m<sup>-2</sup>·s<sup>-1</sup> and from 0.03 to 0.05, respectively. The results above provide scientific base for hazelnut culture in Northeast China region.https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2012.04.009<italic>Corylus heterophylla</italic><italic>Corylus heterophylla</italic> × <italic>Corylus avellana</italic>photosynthetic characteristics
spellingShingle LIU Jian-feng
CHENG Yun-qing
LIU Qiang
WANG Zhan-wu
YAN Kun
Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of Corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana)
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
<italic>Corylus heterophylla</italic>
<italic>Corylus heterophylla</italic> × <italic>Corylus avellana</italic>
photosynthetic characteristics
title Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of Corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana)
title_full Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of Corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana)
title_fullStr Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of Corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana)
title_full_unstemmed Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of Corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana)
title_short Leaf photosynthetic characteristics of Corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel (Corylus heterophylla × Corylus avellana)
title_sort leaf photosynthetic characteristics of corylus heterophylla and hybrid hazel corylus heterophylla corylus avellana
topic <italic>Corylus heterophylla</italic>
<italic>Corylus heterophylla</italic> × <italic>Corylus avellana</italic>
photosynthetic characteristics
url https://www.academax.com/doi/10.3785/j.issn.1008-9209.2012.04.009
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