Is The Late Mandibular Fracture From Third Molar Extraction a Risk Towards Malpractice? Case Report with the Analysis of Ethical and Legal Aspects

Objectives: The present study reports a case of late mandibular fracture due to third molar extraction and highlights the inherent clinical, ethical and legal aspects related to this surgical complication. Material and Methods: A female patient underwent surgical procedure for the extraction of t...

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Main Authors: Weuler dos Santos Silva, Rubens Jorge Silveira, Michelle Gouveia Benicio de Araujo Andrade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Faculty of Odontology 2017-06-01
Series:eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2017/2/e5/v8n2e5ht.htm
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author Weuler dos Santos Silva
Rubens Jorge Silveira
Michelle Gouveia Benicio de Araujo Andrade
author_facet Weuler dos Santos Silva
Rubens Jorge Silveira
Michelle Gouveia Benicio de Araujo Andrade
author_sort Weuler dos Santos Silva
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The present study reports a case of late mandibular fracture due to third molar extraction and highlights the inherent clinical, ethical and legal aspects related to this surgical complication. Material and Methods: A female patient underwent surgical procedure for the extraction of the mandibular right third molar. Two days after the surgery the patient reported pain and altered occlusion in the right side of the mandible. After clinical and radiographic re-examination, the diagnosis of late mandibular fracture was established. A second surgery, under general anaesthesia, was performed for the fixation of the mandibular bone. Results: The fractured parts were reduced and fixed with locking plate systems and 2 mm screws following load-sharing principles. The masticatory function showed optimal performance within 7 and 21 days after the surgery. Complete bone healing was observed within 1 year of follow-up. Conclusions: For satisfactory surgical outcomes, adequate surgical planning and techniques must be performed. Signed informed consents explaining the risks and benefits of the treatment must be used to avoid ethical and legal disputes in dentistry.
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spelling doaj-art-2655c19b97e242089e9561099d4f58df2025-08-20T03:14:36ZengLithuanian University of Health Sciences, Faculty of OdontologyeJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research2029-283X2017-06-0182e510.5037/jomr.2017.8205Is The Late Mandibular Fracture From Third Molar Extraction a Risk Towards Malpractice? Case Report with the Analysis of Ethical and Legal AspectsWeuler dos Santos SilvaRubens Jorge SilveiraMichelle Gouveia Benicio de Araujo AndradeObjectives: The present study reports a case of late mandibular fracture due to third molar extraction and highlights the inherent clinical, ethical and legal aspects related to this surgical complication. Material and Methods: A female patient underwent surgical procedure for the extraction of the mandibular right third molar. Two days after the surgery the patient reported pain and altered occlusion in the right side of the mandible. After clinical and radiographic re-examination, the diagnosis of late mandibular fracture was established. A second surgery, under general anaesthesia, was performed for the fixation of the mandibular bone. Results: The fractured parts were reduced and fixed with locking plate systems and 2 mm screws following load-sharing principles. The masticatory function showed optimal performance within 7 and 21 days after the surgery. Complete bone healing was observed within 1 year of follow-up. Conclusions: For satisfactory surgical outcomes, adequate surgical planning and techniques must be performed. Signed informed consents explaining the risks and benefits of the treatment must be used to avoid ethical and legal disputes in dentistry.http://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2017/2/e5/v8n2e5ht.htmmalpracticemandibular fractureoral surgerythird molartooth extraction
spellingShingle Weuler dos Santos Silva
Rubens Jorge Silveira
Michelle Gouveia Benicio de Araujo Andrade
Is The Late Mandibular Fracture From Third Molar Extraction a Risk Towards Malpractice? Case Report with the Analysis of Ethical and Legal Aspects
eJournal of Oral Maxillofacial Research
malpractice
mandibular fracture
oral surgery
third molar
tooth extraction
title Is The Late Mandibular Fracture From Third Molar Extraction a Risk Towards Malpractice? Case Report with the Analysis of Ethical and Legal Aspects
title_full Is The Late Mandibular Fracture From Third Molar Extraction a Risk Towards Malpractice? Case Report with the Analysis of Ethical and Legal Aspects
title_fullStr Is The Late Mandibular Fracture From Third Molar Extraction a Risk Towards Malpractice? Case Report with the Analysis of Ethical and Legal Aspects
title_full_unstemmed Is The Late Mandibular Fracture From Third Molar Extraction a Risk Towards Malpractice? Case Report with the Analysis of Ethical and Legal Aspects
title_short Is The Late Mandibular Fracture From Third Molar Extraction a Risk Towards Malpractice? Case Report with the Analysis of Ethical and Legal Aspects
title_sort is the late mandibular fracture from third molar extraction a risk towards malpractice case report with the analysis of ethical and legal aspects
topic malpractice
mandibular fracture
oral surgery
third molar
tooth extraction
url http://www.ejomr.org/JOMR/archives/2017/2/e5/v8n2e5ht.htm
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