Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HCl

The synergistic impact of potassium iodide with cinnamon leaf extract (CLE) on hindering gentle steel corrosion in a HCl arrangement was examined utilizing weight loss measurement, UV-Vis spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. At an inhibitor concentration of 10 g/L CLE coupled with 0....

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Main Authors: Rohil, Yeni Stiadi, Emriadi
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Jambi 2025-06-01
Series:Chempublish Journal
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Online Access:https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/chp/article/view/42334
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author Rohil
Yeni Stiadi
Emriadi
author_facet Rohil
Yeni Stiadi
Emriadi
author_sort Rohil
collection DOAJ
description The synergistic impact of potassium iodide with cinnamon leaf extract (CLE) on hindering gentle steel corrosion in a HCl arrangement was examined utilizing weight loss measurement, UV-Vis spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. At an inhibitor concentration of 10 g/L CLE coupled with 0.04 g/L potassium iodide, the inhibition efficiency increased from 92.8% to 97.06% as the temperature and concentration increased. The Langmuir adsorption isotherm was followed by the inhibitor's adsorption on the mild steel surface. The synergistic interaction between CLE and potassium iodide was validated when the synergistic parameter (S) was greater than 1. The inhibitor components and the steel surface formed a coordination complex, according to UV-Vis analysis. When CLE was present, a defensive layer formed on the mild steel surface that prevented the corrosive medium from interacting with the metal, as confirmed by XRD analysis. These results imply that potassium iodide and CLE may be useful and sustainable corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in acidic environments
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 2503-4588
language Indonesian
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Universitas Jambi
record_format Article
series Chempublish Journal
spelling doaj-art-2640de9134754cef8a11df0e22d95db52025-08-20T03:07:35ZindUniversitas JambiChempublish Journal2503-45882025-06-019110.22437/chp.v9i1.42334Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HClRohil0Yeni Stiadi1Emriadi2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Andalas University, Padang, 25163, Indonesia Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Andalas University, Padang, 25163, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Andalas University, Padang, 25163, Indonesia The synergistic impact of potassium iodide with cinnamon leaf extract (CLE) on hindering gentle steel corrosion in a HCl arrangement was examined utilizing weight loss measurement, UV-Vis spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. At an inhibitor concentration of 10 g/L CLE coupled with 0.04 g/L potassium iodide, the inhibition efficiency increased from 92.8% to 97.06% as the temperature and concentration increased. The Langmuir adsorption isotherm was followed by the inhibitor's adsorption on the mild steel surface. The synergistic interaction between CLE and potassium iodide was validated when the synergistic parameter (S) was greater than 1. The inhibitor components and the steel surface formed a coordination complex, according to UV-Vis analysis. When CLE was present, a defensive layer formed on the mild steel surface that prevented the corrosive medium from interacting with the metal, as confirmed by XRD analysis. These results imply that potassium iodide and CLE may be useful and sustainable corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in acidic environments https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/chp/article/view/42334Mild SteelCorrosion InhibitorCinnamonWeight LossSynergetic Effect
spellingShingle Rohil
Yeni Stiadi
Emriadi
Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HCl
Chempublish Journal
Mild Steel
Corrosion Inhibitor
Cinnamon
Weight Loss
Synergetic Effect
title Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HCl
title_full Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HCl
title_fullStr Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HCl
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HCl
title_short Synergistic Effect of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) Leaves Extract and Potassium Iodide on Mild Steel in HCl
title_sort synergistic effect of cinnamon cinnamomum burmannii leaves extract and potassium iodide on mild steel in hcl
topic Mild Steel
Corrosion Inhibitor
Cinnamon
Weight Loss
Synergetic Effect
url https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/chp/article/view/42334
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AT yenistiadi synergisticeffectofcinnamoncinnamomumburmanniileavesextractandpotassiumiodideonmildsteelinhcl
AT emriadi synergisticeffectofcinnamoncinnamomumburmanniileavesextractandpotassiumiodideonmildsteelinhcl