RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM PLANT BIOMASS
Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the most appropriate and the most widely used model organism for industrial production of ethanol from sugars, because yeasts (1) have high rates of growth, fermentation and biosynthesis of ethanol under anaerobic conditions and (2) are tolerant of high concentrations of...
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Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2015-01-01
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Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
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Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/330 |
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author | A. S. Rozanov A. V. Kotenko I. R. Akberdin S. E. Peltek |
author_facet | A. S. Rozanov A. V. Kotenko I. R. Akberdin S. E. Peltek |
author_sort | A. S. Rozanov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the most appropriate and the most widely used model organism for industrial production of ethanol from sugars, because yeasts (1) have high rates of growth, fermentation and biosynthesis of ethanol under anaerobic conditions and (2) are tolerant of high concentrations of ethanol and low pH values. Currently, the most promising source of sugar is lignocellulosic biomass. Sugars derived from it are a mixture of hexoses and pentoses. However, S. cerevisiae strains in current use are poorly adapted to pentasaccharide fermentation. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the metabolism of currently available bioethanol producers for pentasaccharide consumption. The article presents an overview of existing approaches designed to solve this problem by using recombinant S. cerevisiae strains. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2633cf28f5f64794ab64d7bf7eccc5b6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2500-3259 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
spelling | doaj-art-2633cf28f5f64794ab64d7bf7eccc5b62025-02-01T09:58:01ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592015-01-01184/2989998313RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM PLANT BIOMASSA. S. Rozanov0A. V. Kotenko1I. R. Akberdin2S. E. Peltek3Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaSaccharomyces cerevisiae is the most appropriate and the most widely used model organism for industrial production of ethanol from sugars, because yeasts (1) have high rates of growth, fermentation and biosynthesis of ethanol under anaerobic conditions and (2) are tolerant of high concentrations of ethanol and low pH values. Currently, the most promising source of sugar is lignocellulosic biomass. Sugars derived from it are a mixture of hexoses and pentoses. However, S. cerevisiae strains in current use are poorly adapted to pentasaccharide fermentation. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the metabolism of currently available bioethanol producers for pentasaccharide consumption. The article presents an overview of existing approaches designed to solve this problem by using recombinant S. cerevisiae strains.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/330saccharomyces cerevisiaelignocellulosic biomassxylose utilizationbioethanolproducer straingenetic modification |
spellingShingle | A. S. Rozanov A. V. Kotenko I. R. Akberdin S. E. Peltek RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM PLANT BIOMASS Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции saccharomyces cerevisiae lignocellulosic biomass xylose utilization bioethanol producer strain genetic modification |
title | RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM PLANT BIOMASS |
title_full | RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM PLANT BIOMASS |
title_fullStr | RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM PLANT BIOMASS |
title_full_unstemmed | RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM PLANT BIOMASS |
title_short | RECOMBINANT STRAINS OF SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM PLANT BIOMASS |
title_sort | recombinant strains of saccharomyces cerevisiae for ethanol production from plant biomass |
topic | saccharomyces cerevisiae lignocellulosic biomass xylose utilization bioethanol producer strain genetic modification |
url | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/330 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT asrozanov recombinantstrainsofsaccharomycescerevisiaeforethanolproductionfromplantbiomass AT avkotenko recombinantstrainsofsaccharomycescerevisiaeforethanolproductionfromplantbiomass AT irakberdin recombinantstrainsofsaccharomycescerevisiaeforethanolproductionfromplantbiomass AT sepeltek recombinantstrainsofsaccharomycescerevisiaeforethanolproductionfromplantbiomass |