Sedentary Lifestyle of Older Adults and Its Associated Factors: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia

Background: COVID-19 is here to stay, and humans ought to decide how to adapt. We aimed to describe lifestyle changes during COVID-19 pandemic, and to determine the prevalence and factors associated with sedentary lifestyle among older adults. Methods: We obtained data from community-dwelling olde...

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Main Authors: Siti Setiati, Kuntjoro Harimurti, Ika Fitriana, Noto Dwimartutie, Rahmi Istanti, Muhammad Khifzhon Azwar, I Gusti Putu Suka Aryana, Sri Sunarti, Agus Sudarso, Dina Aprillia Ariestine, Lazuardhi Dwipa, Novira Widajanti, Nur Riviati, Roza Mulyana, Rensa Rensa, Yudo Murti Mupangati, Fatichati Budiningsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Interna Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:Acta Medica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2620
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author Siti Setiati
Kuntjoro Harimurti
Ika Fitriana
Noto Dwimartutie
Rahmi Istanti
Muhammad Khifzhon Azwar
I Gusti Putu Suka Aryana
Sri Sunarti
Agus Sudarso
Dina Aprillia Ariestine
Lazuardhi Dwipa
Novira Widajanti
Nur Riviati
Roza Mulyana
Rensa Rensa
Yudo Murti Mupangati
Fatichati Budiningsih
author_facet Siti Setiati
Kuntjoro Harimurti
Ika Fitriana
Noto Dwimartutie
Rahmi Istanti
Muhammad Khifzhon Azwar
I Gusti Putu Suka Aryana
Sri Sunarti
Agus Sudarso
Dina Aprillia Ariestine
Lazuardhi Dwipa
Novira Widajanti
Nur Riviati
Roza Mulyana
Rensa Rensa
Yudo Murti Mupangati
Fatichati Budiningsih
author_sort Siti Setiati
collection DOAJ
description Background: COVID-19 is here to stay, and humans ought to decide how to adapt. We aimed to describe lifestyle changes during COVID-19 pandemic, and to determine the prevalence and factors associated with sedentary lifestyle among older adults. Methods: We obtained data from community-dwelling older adults aged ≥60 years. We presented the data descriptively and used multivariate analysis to assess the association between Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) -based sedentary lifestyle and other variables in several tertiary geriatric centres. Results: Among 601 participants, 21.1% had sedentary lifestyle. Ethnic groups with the highest prevalence of sedentary lifestyle were Minang, Balinese, and Sundanese. Changes related to food intake, body weight, and physical activity were seen in a small proportion of older adults. Sun exposure habit was described. Sedentary lifestyle was associated with less consumption of food (OR 2.59, 95% CI 1.07-6.30), weight loss (OR 3.00, 95% CI 1.64-5.48), and higher intensity of snacking (OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.20-0.99). Conclusion: During COVID-19 pandemic, one out of five older adults had sedentary lifestyle, which was positively associated with less consumption of food and weight loss, and negatively associated with higher intensity of snacking. The prevalence of sedentary lifestyle varied across ethnic groups. Adequate and appropriate food intake may be crucial to keep older adults active, preventing them from entering vicious cycle of malnutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty.
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spelling doaj-art-260d2e6c709e4839b25454e00e63d3352025-08-20T03:27:21ZengInterna PublishingActa Medica Indonesiana0125-93262338-27322024-01-01554Sedentary Lifestyle of Older Adults and Its Associated Factors: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study During COVID-19 Pandemic in IndonesiaSiti Setiati0Kuntjoro Harimurti1Ika Fitriana2Noto Dwimartutie3Rahmi Istanti4Muhammad Khifzhon Azwar5I Gusti Putu Suka Aryana6Sri Sunarti7Agus Sudarso8Dina Aprillia Ariestine9Lazuardhi Dwipa10Novira Widajanti11Nur Riviati12Roza Mulyana13Rensa Rensa14Yudo Murti Mupangati15Fatichati Budiningsih16Division of Geriatrics, Dept. of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia –Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia2Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Andalas, Padang, IndonesiaSchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, IndonesiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia Background: COVID-19 is here to stay, and humans ought to decide how to adapt. We aimed to describe lifestyle changes during COVID-19 pandemic, and to determine the prevalence and factors associated with sedentary lifestyle among older adults. Methods: We obtained data from community-dwelling older adults aged ≥60 years. We presented the data descriptively and used multivariate analysis to assess the association between Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) -based sedentary lifestyle and other variables in several tertiary geriatric centres. Results: Among 601 participants, 21.1% had sedentary lifestyle. Ethnic groups with the highest prevalence of sedentary lifestyle were Minang, Balinese, and Sundanese. Changes related to food intake, body weight, and physical activity were seen in a small proportion of older adults. Sun exposure habit was described. Sedentary lifestyle was associated with less consumption of food (OR 2.59, 95% CI 1.07-6.30), weight loss (OR 3.00, 95% CI 1.64-5.48), and higher intensity of snacking (OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.20-0.99). Conclusion: During COVID-19 pandemic, one out of five older adults had sedentary lifestyle, which was positively associated with less consumption of food and weight loss, and negatively associated with higher intensity of snacking. The prevalence of sedentary lifestyle varied across ethnic groups. Adequate and appropriate food intake may be crucial to keep older adults active, preventing them from entering vicious cycle of malnutrition, sarcopenia, and frailty. http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2620sedentary behaviorlife styleCOVID-19coronaviruslifestyle
spellingShingle Siti Setiati
Kuntjoro Harimurti
Ika Fitriana
Noto Dwimartutie
Rahmi Istanti
Muhammad Khifzhon Azwar
I Gusti Putu Suka Aryana
Sri Sunarti
Agus Sudarso
Dina Aprillia Ariestine
Lazuardhi Dwipa
Novira Widajanti
Nur Riviati
Roza Mulyana
Rensa Rensa
Yudo Murti Mupangati
Fatichati Budiningsih
Sedentary Lifestyle of Older Adults and Its Associated Factors: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Acta Medica Indonesiana
sedentary behavior
life style
COVID-19
coronavirus
lifestyle
title Sedentary Lifestyle of Older Adults and Its Associated Factors: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
title_full Sedentary Lifestyle of Older Adults and Its Associated Factors: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
title_fullStr Sedentary Lifestyle of Older Adults and Its Associated Factors: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Sedentary Lifestyle of Older Adults and Its Associated Factors: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
title_short Sedentary Lifestyle of Older Adults and Its Associated Factors: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study During COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
title_sort sedentary lifestyle of older adults and its associated factors a multicentre cross sectional study during covid 19 pandemic in indonesia
topic sedentary behavior
life style
COVID-19
coronavirus
lifestyle
url http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2620
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