Performance of a plate‐wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwater

Abstract A plate‐wave energy converter (pWEC) moored in front of a floating stationary breakwater is considered. The pWEC is composed of a submerged flexible plate with piezoelectric layers bonded to both faces of it. Hence the elastic motion of the plate excited by water waves can be transformed in...

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Main Authors: Siming Zheng, Mike Meylan, Xiantao Zhang, Gregorio Iglesias, Deborah Greaves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-10-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12230
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author Siming Zheng
Mike Meylan
Xiantao Zhang
Gregorio Iglesias
Deborah Greaves
author_facet Siming Zheng
Mike Meylan
Xiantao Zhang
Gregorio Iglesias
Deborah Greaves
author_sort Siming Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A plate‐wave energy converter (pWEC) moored in front of a floating stationary breakwater is considered. The pWEC is composed of a submerged flexible plate with piezoelectric layers bonded to both faces of it. Hence the elastic motion of the plate excited by water waves can be transformed into useful electricity due to the piezoelectric effect. To evaluate the performance of the breakwater‐attached pWEC in terms of wave power absorption and wave attenuation, a hydroelastic model based on linear potential flow theory and the eigenfunction matching method is developed with the electromechanical and the hydrodynamic problems of the pWEC coupled together. The pWEC can be either simply supported or clamped at the edge. A multi‐parameter analysis is carried out with the employment of the present model. Effects of the width, submergence and edge types of the plate, together with the scales of the breakwater, including its width and draft, on wave power absorption and wave attenuation, are examined. As the pWEC moves towards a deeper position, the main peaks of the frequency response of the wave power absorption efficiency become lower and narrower. In contrast, its effect on wave attenuation is limited.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-10-01
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series IET Renewable Power Generation
spelling doaj-art-25fa9af172c845f3ae81e86bcf9725312025-08-20T03:29:45ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242021-10-0115143206321910.1049/rpg2.12230Performance of a plate‐wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwaterSiming Zheng0Mike Meylan1Xiantao Zhang2Gregorio Iglesias3Deborah Greaves4State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaSchool of Mathematical and Physical Sciences The University of Newcastle Callaghan AustraliaState Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaSchool of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics University of Plymouth Drake Circus Plymouth UKSchool of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics University of Plymouth Drake Circus Plymouth UKAbstract A plate‐wave energy converter (pWEC) moored in front of a floating stationary breakwater is considered. The pWEC is composed of a submerged flexible plate with piezoelectric layers bonded to both faces of it. Hence the elastic motion of the plate excited by water waves can be transformed into useful electricity due to the piezoelectric effect. To evaluate the performance of the breakwater‐attached pWEC in terms of wave power absorption and wave attenuation, a hydroelastic model based on linear potential flow theory and the eigenfunction matching method is developed with the electromechanical and the hydrodynamic problems of the pWEC coupled together. The pWEC can be either simply supported or clamped at the edge. A multi‐parameter analysis is carried out with the employment of the present model. Effects of the width, submergence and edge types of the plate, together with the scales of the breakwater, including its width and draft, on wave power absorption and wave attenuation, are examined. As the pWEC moves towards a deeper position, the main peaks of the frequency response of the wave power absorption efficiency become lower and narrower. In contrast, its effect on wave attenuation is limited.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12230Tidal and flow energySurface waves, tides, and sea levelEnergy extraction from the oceansInstrumentation and techniques for geophysical, hydrospheric and lower atmosphere research
spellingShingle Siming Zheng
Mike Meylan
Xiantao Zhang
Gregorio Iglesias
Deborah Greaves
Performance of a plate‐wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwater
IET Renewable Power Generation
Tidal and flow energy
Surface waves, tides, and sea level
Energy extraction from the oceans
Instrumentation and techniques for geophysical, hydrospheric and lower atmosphere research
title Performance of a plate‐wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwater
title_full Performance of a plate‐wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwater
title_fullStr Performance of a plate‐wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwater
title_full_unstemmed Performance of a plate‐wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwater
title_short Performance of a plate‐wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwater
title_sort performance of a plate wave energy converter integrated in a floating breakwater
topic Tidal and flow energy
Surface waves, tides, and sea level
Energy extraction from the oceans
Instrumentation and techniques for geophysical, hydrospheric and lower atmosphere research
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.12230
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AT mikemeylan performanceofaplatewaveenergyconverterintegratedinafloatingbreakwater
AT xiantaozhang performanceofaplatewaveenergyconverterintegratedinafloatingbreakwater
AT gregorioiglesias performanceofaplatewaveenergyconverterintegratedinafloatingbreakwater
AT deborahgreaves performanceofaplatewaveenergyconverterintegratedinafloatingbreakwater