Stress-Strain Relation of Steel-Polypropylene-Blended Fiber-Reinforced Concrete under Uniaxial Cyclic Compression

This paper investigates the cyclic stress-strain behavior of steel-polypropylene-blended fiber-reinforced concrete (BFRC) under uniaxial cyclic compression. A total of 48 prism specimens were tested for different fiber volume fractions and aspect ratios. The results show that the introduction of ble...

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Main Authors: Lihua Xu, Biao Li, Yin Chi, Changning Li, Biao Huang, Yuchuan Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9174943
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author Lihua Xu
Biao Li
Yin Chi
Changning Li
Biao Huang
Yuchuan Shi
author_facet Lihua Xu
Biao Li
Yin Chi
Changning Li
Biao Huang
Yuchuan Shi
author_sort Lihua Xu
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the cyclic stress-strain behavior of steel-polypropylene-blended fiber-reinforced concrete (BFRC) under uniaxial cyclic compression. A total of 48 prism specimens were tested for different fiber volume fractions and aspect ratios. The results show that the introduction of blended fibers has synergetic effects on improving the cyclic behavior of concrete in terms of peak strength, postpeak ductility, hysteretic energy dissipation, and stiffness degradation. Moreover, the increase in the volume fractions of both steel and polypropylene fibers can lead to a remarkable decrease in plastic strain accumulation. Furthermore, the stiffness degradation ratio as well as the stress deterioration ratio of BFRC can be significantly alleviated in comparison with those of plain concrete, notwithstanding that the degradation amount is insensitive to the variations of fiber parameters. Subsequently, based on the test results, a constitutive model is developed to generalize the cyclic stress-strain responses of BFRC, with the contributions of blended fibers taken into account. The developed model is then verified by independent experimental results and other test data reported in the literature. It is observed that the prediction yields a close estimation of the cyclic compressive behavior of BFRC with varying fiber parameters.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-25e9100f8a3f4a77bcb0a5bf78a1a2952025-08-20T03:55:00ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/91749439174943Stress-Strain Relation of Steel-Polypropylene-Blended Fiber-Reinforced Concrete under Uniaxial Cyclic CompressionLihua Xu0Biao Li1Yin Chi2Changning Li3Biao Huang4Yuchuan Shi5School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaThis paper investigates the cyclic stress-strain behavior of steel-polypropylene-blended fiber-reinforced concrete (BFRC) under uniaxial cyclic compression. A total of 48 prism specimens were tested for different fiber volume fractions and aspect ratios. The results show that the introduction of blended fibers has synergetic effects on improving the cyclic behavior of concrete in terms of peak strength, postpeak ductility, hysteretic energy dissipation, and stiffness degradation. Moreover, the increase in the volume fractions of both steel and polypropylene fibers can lead to a remarkable decrease in plastic strain accumulation. Furthermore, the stiffness degradation ratio as well as the stress deterioration ratio of BFRC can be significantly alleviated in comparison with those of plain concrete, notwithstanding that the degradation amount is insensitive to the variations of fiber parameters. Subsequently, based on the test results, a constitutive model is developed to generalize the cyclic stress-strain responses of BFRC, with the contributions of blended fibers taken into account. The developed model is then verified by independent experimental results and other test data reported in the literature. It is observed that the prediction yields a close estimation of the cyclic compressive behavior of BFRC with varying fiber parameters.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9174943
spellingShingle Lihua Xu
Biao Li
Yin Chi
Changning Li
Biao Huang
Yuchuan Shi
Stress-Strain Relation of Steel-Polypropylene-Blended Fiber-Reinforced Concrete under Uniaxial Cyclic Compression
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Stress-Strain Relation of Steel-Polypropylene-Blended Fiber-Reinforced Concrete under Uniaxial Cyclic Compression
title_full Stress-Strain Relation of Steel-Polypropylene-Blended Fiber-Reinforced Concrete under Uniaxial Cyclic Compression
title_fullStr Stress-Strain Relation of Steel-Polypropylene-Blended Fiber-Reinforced Concrete under Uniaxial Cyclic Compression
title_full_unstemmed Stress-Strain Relation of Steel-Polypropylene-Blended Fiber-Reinforced Concrete under Uniaxial Cyclic Compression
title_short Stress-Strain Relation of Steel-Polypropylene-Blended Fiber-Reinforced Concrete under Uniaxial Cyclic Compression
title_sort stress strain relation of steel polypropylene blended fiber reinforced concrete under uniaxial cyclic compression
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9174943
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AT biaoli stressstrainrelationofsteelpolypropyleneblendedfiberreinforcedconcreteunderuniaxialcycliccompression
AT yinchi stressstrainrelationofsteelpolypropyleneblendedfiberreinforcedconcreteunderuniaxialcycliccompression
AT changningli stressstrainrelationofsteelpolypropyleneblendedfiberreinforcedconcreteunderuniaxialcycliccompression
AT biaohuang stressstrainrelationofsteelpolypropyleneblendedfiberreinforcedconcreteunderuniaxialcycliccompression
AT yuchuanshi stressstrainrelationofsteelpolypropyleneblendedfiberreinforcedconcreteunderuniaxialcycliccompression