Economic Activities of German Local Authorities – Critical Notes from a Public Finance Perspective
Within the last two decades, local authorities throughout Germany have increased their revenue by stepping up their economic activities. Municipal business ventures range from energy supply to catering services and even food retail, and are almost all justified by some public purpose or other. In 20...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
2012-10-01
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Series: | Central European Public Administration Review |
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Online Access: | https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20369 |
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author | Thomas Döring Birgit Aigner-Walder |
author_facet | Thomas Döring Birgit Aigner-Walder |
author_sort | Thomas Döring |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Within the last two decades, local authorities throughout Germany have increased their revenue by stepping up their economic activities. Municipal business ventures range from energy supply to catering services and even food retail, and are almost all justified by some public purpose or other. In 2010, local authorities in western Germany earned 5.3 pc of total revenue from their economic activities, compared to 4.7 pc in 1992. The share in eastern Germany was rising over the same period from 4.3 pc to 5.1 pc. In fact in 2010 a total of € 9.3 billion was earned by local authorities this way (compared to € 6.0 billion in 1992). The aim of the paper is to examine this trend from the perspective of public finance by drawing on the theory of public goods, the theory of fiscal federalism and some aspects of new political economy. Although the results vary somewhat depending on the angle taken, on balance the new economic activities by local government in Germany must be assessed negatively. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-25db5c9a8add49798a28f30c1399cf11 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2591-2240 2591-2259 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-10-01 |
publisher | University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) |
record_format | Article |
series | Central European Public Administration Review |
spelling | doaj-art-25db5c9a8add49798a28f30c1399cf112025-01-22T10:55:10ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Central European Public Administration Review2591-22402591-22592012-10-0110310.17573/cepar.v10i3.224Economic Activities of German Local Authorities – Critical Notes from a Public Finance PerspectiveThomas Döring0Birgit Aigner-Walder1Darmstadt University of Applied SciencesCarinthia Institute for Advanced StudiesWithin the last two decades, local authorities throughout Germany have increased their revenue by stepping up their economic activities. Municipal business ventures range from energy supply to catering services and even food retail, and are almost all justified by some public purpose or other. In 2010, local authorities in western Germany earned 5.3 pc of total revenue from their economic activities, compared to 4.7 pc in 1992. The share in eastern Germany was rising over the same period from 4.3 pc to 5.1 pc. In fact in 2010 a total of € 9.3 billion was earned by local authorities this way (compared to € 6.0 billion in 1992). The aim of the paper is to examine this trend from the perspective of public finance by drawing on the theory of public goods, the theory of fiscal federalism and some aspects of new political economy. Although the results vary somewhat depending on the angle taken, on balance the new economic activities by local government in Germany must be assessed negatively.https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20369local public financepublicly provided goodslocal public enterprisesfiscal federalismnew political economy |
spellingShingle | Thomas Döring Birgit Aigner-Walder Economic Activities of German Local Authorities – Critical Notes from a Public Finance Perspective Central European Public Administration Review local public finance publicly provided goods local public enterprises fiscal federalism new political economy |
title | Economic Activities of German Local Authorities – Critical Notes from a Public Finance Perspective |
title_full | Economic Activities of German Local Authorities – Critical Notes from a Public Finance Perspective |
title_fullStr | Economic Activities of German Local Authorities – Critical Notes from a Public Finance Perspective |
title_full_unstemmed | Economic Activities of German Local Authorities – Critical Notes from a Public Finance Perspective |
title_short | Economic Activities of German Local Authorities – Critical Notes from a Public Finance Perspective |
title_sort | economic activities of german local authorities critical notes from a public finance perspective |
topic | local public finance publicly provided goods local public enterprises fiscal federalism new political economy |
url | https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20369 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT thomasdoring economicactivitiesofgermanlocalauthoritiescriticalnotesfromapublicfinanceperspective AT birgitaignerwalder economicactivitiesofgermanlocalauthoritiescriticalnotesfromapublicfinanceperspective |